轻量ORM-SqlRepoEx (三)Select语句

一、示例用数据库为Northwind数据库,可在百度网盘下载

https://pan.baidu.com/s/1er0Mm48kUfeAsYkSW6DfnA 密码:r7pm

 

二、如何初始化SqlRepoEx请参看上一篇博文《轻量ORM-SqlRepoEx (二)初始化SqlRepoEx》

 

三、生成示例用类

public class Customers
    {
        #region  业务属性定义

        public string CustomerID { get; set; }

        public string CompanyName { get; set; }
 
        public string ContactName { get; set; }

        public string ContactTitle { get; set; }

        public string Address { get; set; }

        public string City { get; set; }

        public string Region { get; set; }

        public string PostalCode { get; set; }

        public string Country { get; set; }

        public string Phone { get; set; }

        public string Fax { get; set; }

        #endregion
    }

 

四、一个简单的Select调用

            var repository = RepoFactory.Create<Customers>();

            var results = repository.Query()

                                    .Select(e => e.CustomerID, e => e.ContactName, e => e.CompanyName)

                                    .OrderBy(e => e.CustomerID)

                                    .Top(20)

                                    .Go();

 

  foreach (var item in results)

            {

                Console.WriteLine($"{item.CustomerID}\t {item.ContactName}\t\t {item.CompanyName} ");

            }

得到如下结果:

	ALFKI    Maria Anders            Alfreds Futterkiste
	ANATR    Ana Trujillo            Ana Trujillo Emparedados y helados
	ANTON    Antonio Moreno          Antonio Moreno Taquería
	AROUT    Thomas Hardy            Around the Horn
	BERGS    Christina Berglund      Berglunds snabbk?p
	BLAUS    Hanna Moos              Blauer See Delikatessen
	BLONP    Frédérique Citeaux      Blondesddsl père et fils
	BOLID    Martín Sommer           Bólido Comidas preparadas
	BONAP    Laurence Lebihan        Bon app'
	BOTTM    Elizabeth Lincoln       Bottom-Dollar Markets
	BSBEV    Victoria Ashworth       B's Beverages
	CACTU    Patricio Simpson        Cactus Comidas para llevar
	CENTC    Francisco Chang         Centro comercial Moctezuma
	CHOPS    Yang Wang               Chop-suey Chinese
	COMMI    Pedro Afonso            Comércio Mineiro
	CONSH    Elizabeth Brown         Consolidated Holdings
	DRACD    Sven Ottlieb            Drachenblut Delikatessen
	DUMON    Janine Labrune          Du monde entier
	EASTC    Ann Devon               Eastern Connection
	ERNSH    Roland Mendel           Ernst Handel

 

如果需要打印当前查询的SQL语句,而不是运行只需要调用Sql():

 

var results2 = repository.Query()

    .Select(e => e.CustomerID, e => e.ContactName, e => e.CompanyName)

    .OrderBy(e => e.CustomerID)

    .Top(20)

    .Sql();

 

得到如下结果:

SELECT TOP (20) [dbo].[Customers].[CustomerID]

, [dbo].[Customers].[ContactName]

, [dbo].[Customers].[CompanyName]

FROM [dbo].[Customers]

ORDER BY [dbo].[Customers].[CustomerID] ASC;

 

四、Select

1、实例一个查询实例的Repository

2、调用Repository 的Query() 获取一个查询类SelectStatement实例,此类实现大多数SQL查询场景;

3、SelectStatement有两个重要的方法

(1)、Sql()方法,此方法会返回当前repository.Query()的实际SQL语句;

(2)、Go()方法,此方法可将当前Select返回一个IEnumerable<TEntity>结果,另外,SelectStatement还实现了 ListEntityGo<TLEntity>()方法,返回一个List<TEntity>;

4、repository.Query()可简单的调用 repository.Query().Go(),这样会返回完整的实例集;其效果与repository.Query().SelectAll().Go();是一样的,但SelectAll()可以指定当前查询别名。、;

5、如果只需要返回数据集的部分字段数据,可以采用Select(e => e.CustomerID, e => e.ContactName, e => e.CompanyName)的表达示来获取特定列的数据;

 

 

 

 

posted @ 2018-09-28 16:15  Tikyang  阅读(586)  评论(3编辑  收藏  举报