ASP.NET 导出数据表格
功能:可以实现导出整个数据表格或整个页面
public bool ExportGv(string fileType, string fileName)
{
bool flag = false;
try
{
//定义文档类型、字符编码
Response.Clear();
Response.Buffer = true;
HttpContext.Current.Response.Charset = "GB2312";
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8");
//2.定义导入文档的类型
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = fileType;
HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=\"" +
System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
this.Gv.Page.EnableViewState = false;
//定义一个输入流
System.IO.StringWriter tw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(tw);
//将目标数据绑定到输入流输出,这里的this可以换成要导出的控件数据
this.RenderControl(hw);
Response.Output.Write(tw.ToString());
Response.Flush();
Response.End();
this.Gv.AllowPaging = false;
flag = true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
flag = false;
throw ex;
}
return flag;
}
有时候导出时出现缺少CSS样式的特性,自此补充
public bool exportAndPrint(string fileType, string fileName)
{
bool flag = false;
try
{
//定义文档类型、字符编码
Response.Clear();
Response.Buffer = true;
HttpContext.Current.Response.Charset = "GB2312";
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8");
//2.定义导入文档的类型
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = fileType;
HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=\"" +
System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
//定义一个输入流
System.IO.StringWriter tw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(tw);
//将目标数据绑定到输入流输出
this.RenderControl(hw);
string outStr = "<style> ";
using (System.IO.StreamReader sr = new System.IO.StreamReader(Server.MapPath("~/CSS/APDetailInfo.css")))
{
outStr += sr.ReadToEnd();
}
outStr += " </style>";
outStr = outStr.Replace("/r/n", "");
outStr = tw.ToString().Replace("<link href=\"CSS/APDetailInfo.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" />", "");
Response.Output.Write(outStr);
Response.Flush();
Response.End();
flag = true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
flag = false;
throw ex;
}
return flag;
}
protected void Export_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TYKY_OA.Web.Listnation<TYKY_OA.Model.ExtraInfo> pageList = (Listnation<Model.ExtraInfo>)Session["ADAFOTRlistnation"];
if (pageList != null)
{
//由于是导出整个页面,有些控件不想被导出,所以置为空
this.Gv.Columns[10].Visible = false;
//这里是整个DIV的隐藏
this.head.Visible = false;
this.boot.Visible = false;
this.Gv.DataSource = pageList.ObjList;
this.Gv.DataBind();
//ms-word/ms-txt/ms-html/ms-excel
if (!ExportGv("application/ms-excel", "ExportGv.xls"))
{
ClientScript.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.GetType(), "ExportFailed", "<script>alert('数据导入失败');</script>");
}
this.prev.Disabled = !pageList.FlagPrivous;
this.next.Disabled = !pageList.FlagNext;
this.pageIndex.Text = "当前第" + pageList.CurrentPage + "页" + "(共" + pageList.PageCount + "页)";
this.Gv.DataSource = pageList.GetList();
this.Gv.DataBind();
}
}
public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control)
{
// base.VerifyRenderingInServerForm(control);
}