linux下maven私服nexus搭建及配置

安装

1.下载nexus-3.13.0-01-unix.tar.gz到/user/lcoal/src目录

nexus3需要jdk8

2.解压缩

nexus的工作目录默认为sonatype-work,路径与nexus安装目录同级,所以在外边添加一层父目录
mkdir /usr/local/nexus
tar -xzvf nexus-3.13.0-01-unix.tar.gz
mv nexus-3.13.0-01 /usr/local/nexus

3.编辑配置,编辑nexus.vmoptions

cd /usr/local/nexus-3.13.0-01/bin
vim nexus.vmoptions
vm参数修改为
-Xms256M
-Xmx256M
-XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=512M
Nexus默认的端口是8081,可以在etc/nexus-default.properties配置中修改。

4.启动

cd /usr/local/nexus-3.13.0-01/bin
./nexus start
查看日志
tail -f /usr/local/nexus/sonatype-work/nexus3/log/nexus.log

5.浏览器打开管理页面

http://ip:8081/
用户名:admin
密码:admin123

nexus配置

1.创建用户

2.创建仓库

默认仓库介绍
1)maven-central: maven中央库,默认从https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/拉取jar
2)maven-releases: 私库发行版jar
3)maven-snapshots:私库快照(调试版本)jar
4)maven-public: 仓库分组,把上面三个仓库组合在一起对外提供服务,在本地maven基础配置settings.xml中使用。
Nexus默认的仓库类型有以下四种:(上面的名字可以随便取,关键是它对应的是什么仓库类型)
1)group(仓库组类型):又叫组仓库,用于方便开发人员自己设定的仓库;
2)hosted(宿主类型):内部项目的发布仓库(内部开发人员,发布上去存放的仓库);
3)proxy(代理类型): 从远程中央仓库中寻找数据的仓库(可以点击对应的仓库的Configuration页签下Remote Storage Location属性的值即被代理的远程仓库的路径);
4)virtual(虚拟类型): 虚拟仓库(这个基本用不到,重点关注上面三个仓库的使用);
Policy(策略):表示该仓库为发布(Release)版本仓库还是快照(Snapshot)版本仓库;

主要创建3个仓库
proxy仓库 作用是去远程拉取jar包
hosted仓库 作用是存放本地上传的三方jar包
group仓库 作用是将上面来个放到这个组里,进行统一管理

创建proxy仓库
类型maven2(proxy),proxy地址为阿里云仓库地址http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public

创建两个hosted仓库:release,snaphost
类型为maven2(hosted)

创建group
类型为maven2(group),包含上面三个创建的仓库

maven配置

setting.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<settings>
	<localRepository>/Users/liufq/.m2/repository</localRepository><!--需要改成自己的maven的本地仓库地址 -->
	<servers>
		<server>
			<!--jar上传时候进行的验证,id对应的pom中distributionManagement配置的id -->
			<id>releases</id>
			<username>xy</username>
			<password>xy</password>
		</server>
		<server>
			<id>snapshots</id>
			<username>xy</username>
			<password>xy</password>
		</server>
	</servers>

	<mirrors>
		<mirror>
			<id>nexus</id>
			<name>nexus</name>
			<!--镜像采用配置好的组的地址 -->
			<url>http://192.168.1.102:8081/repository/xy-group/</url>
			<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
		</mirror>
	</mirrors>

	<profiles>
		<profile>
			<id>jdk-1.8</id>
			<activation>
				<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
				<jdk>1.8</jdk>
			</activation>
			<properties>
				<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
				<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
				<maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.8</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
			</properties>
		</profile>

		<profile>
			<id>nexus-repo</id>
			<!-- 远程仓库列表 -->
			<repositories>
				<repository>
					<id>nexus-repo</id>
					<name>Nexus Central</name>
					<!-- 指向镜像的URL -->
					<url>http://192.168.1.102:8081/repository/xy-group/</url>
					<layout>default</layout>
					<!-- 表示可以从这个仓库下载releases版本的构件 -->
					<releases>
						<enabled>true</enabled>
					</releases>
					<!-- 表示可以从这个仓库下载snapshot版本的构件 -->
					<snapshots>
						<enabled>true</enabled>
					</snapshots>
				</repository>
			</repositories>
			<!-- 插件仓库列表 -->
			<pluginRepositories>
				<pluginRepository>
					<id>nexus-repo</id>
					<name>Nexus Central</name>
					<url>http://192.168.1.102:8081/repository/xy-group/</url>
					<layout>default</layout>
					<snapshots>
						<enabled>true</enabled>
					</snapshots>
					<releases>
						<enabled>true</enabled>
					</releases>
				</pluginRepository>
			</pluginRepositories>
		</profile>
	</profiles>

	<activeProfiles>
		<!--需要激活 <profile>中的ID才生效 -->
		<activeProfile>nexus-repo</activeProfile>
		<activeProfile>jdk-1.8</activeProfile>
	</activeProfiles>

</settings>  

pom.xml配置

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.pt</groupId>
	<artifactId>pt-parent</artifactId>
	<version>1.0.0-RELEASE</version>
	<packaging>pom</packaging>
	<name>pt-parent</name>

	<properties>
		<project.groupId>com.pt</project.groupId>
		<project.version>1.0.0-RELEASE</project.version>
		<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
		<spring.version>4.3.9.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<logback.version>1.2.3</logback.version>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
	</properties>

	<modules>
		<module>pt-utils</module>
		<module>pt-db</module>
		<module>pt-seqGenerator</module>
		<module>pt-msg</module>
	</modules>

	<dependencyManagement>
		...
	</dependencyManagement>

    <!-- 打包上传配置 -->
	<distributionManagement>
		<repository>
			<id>releases</id>
			<name>Internal Releases</name>
			<url>http://192.168.1.102:8081/repository/xy-release/</url>
		</repository>
		<snapshotRepository>
			<id>snapshots</id>
			<name>Internal snapshots</name>
			<url>http://192.168.1.102:8081/repository/xy-snaphost/</url>
		</snapshotRepository>
	</distributionManagement>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.7.0</version>
				<configuration>
					<source>1.8</source>
					<target>1.8</target>
					<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.1.0</version>
				<configuration>
					<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.1.0</version>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>attach-sources</id>
						<goals>
							<goal>jar</goal>
						</goals>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>2.10.4</version>
				<configuration>
					<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
					<aggregate>true</aggregate>
					<charset>UTF-8</charset>
					<docencoding>UTF-8</docencoding>
				</configuration>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>attach-javadocs</id>
						<goals>
							<goal>jar</goal>
						</goals>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>2.8.2</version>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>deploy</id>
						<phase>deploy</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>deploy</goal>
						</goals>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

测试

下载jar包
mvn clean install -Dmaven.test.skip=true 
打包上传
mvn clean deploy -Dmaven.test.skip=true 
posted @ 2020-02-21 10:15  dev_liufq  阅读(960)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报