Day20_Linux上安装GitLab

注：本文档未实际操作，以后用到如果遇到问题，可以参考视频讲解。

GitLab安装文档

GitLab 是一个用于仓库管理系统的开源项目,使用Git作为代码管理工具,并在此基础上搭建起来的web服务。

GitLab与GitHub的功能相似,通常企业使用GitLab在局域网搭建自己的Git代码管理仓库。

1 Docker下安装Gitlab

拉取gitlab、redis、postgresql, gitlab依赖redis和postgresql。

docker pull sameersbn/redis
docker pull sameersbn/postgresql
docker pull gitlab/gitlab‐ce:latest

创建postgresql、redis容器:

docker run ‐‐name postgresql ‐d ‐‐privileged=true ‐e 'DB_NAME=gitlabhq_production' ‐e 'DB_USER=gitlab' ‐e 'DB_PASS=password' ‐e 'DB_EXTENSION=pg_trgm' ‐v /home/root/opt/postgresql/data:/var/lib/postgresql sameersbn/postgresql

docker run ‐‐name redis ‐d ‐‐privileged=true ‐v /home/root/opt/redis/data:/var/lib/redis sameersbn/redis

创建gitlab容器:

docker run ‐‐name gitlab ‐d ‐‐link postgresql:postgresql ‐‐link redis:redisio ‐‐hostname 192.168.101.64 ‐p 10022:22 ‐p 8899:80 ‐e 'GITLAB_PORT=8899' ‐e 'GITLAB_SSH_PORT=10022' ‐e
'GITLAB_SECRETS_DB_KEY_BASE=long‐and‐random‐alpha‐numeric‐string' ‐e
'GITLAB_SECRETS_SECRET_KEY_BASE=long‐and‐random‐alpha‐numeric‐string' ‐e
'GITLAB_SECRETS_OTP_KEY_BASE=long‐and‐random‐alpha‐numeric‐string' ‐e
'GITLAB_HOST=192.168.101.64'  ‐e 'SMTP_AUTHENTICATION=login'  ‐v
/home/root/opt/gitlab/data:/home/git/data  docker.io/gitlab/gitlab‐ce

浏览器访问:http://192.168.101.64:8899

初次访问需要等待一段时间。

2 添加公钥

Jenkins远程访问GitLab获取源代码,这里需要在GitLab配置公钥。

1、进入jenkins容器,生成公钥:

[root@localhost conf]# docker exec ‐it jenkins /bin/bash
Error response from daemon: Container
10f316cedd5be97b499db231054a8505ed3b68c36d72cf0e26bbe253cb8a9615 is not running
[root@localhost conf]# docker start jenkins
jenkins
[root@localhost conf]# docker exec ‐it jenkins /bin/bash
bash‐4.4# ssh‐keygen ‐t rsa ‐C "mrt_0607@126.com"
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa):
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:6c5kODkGUhikicIZzxrOU5+ZvZeKWnvsUkBEuxAW69c mrt_0607@126.com
The key's randomart image is:
+‐‐‐[RSA 2048]‐‐‐‐+
| oo++o           |
|oo*oo..          |
|=+.*o.           |
|+ =.o.B  .       |
| =...B.ES        |
|  .... =. .      |
|     .O.+o       |
|    .ooXo        |
|   ..o+oo        |
+‐‐‐‐[SHA256]‐‐‐‐‐+
bash‐4.4# cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
ssh‐rsa
AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDP9E1GFcc7QLoIAaujl3trJpiQZYRd4r0ZHvbOZdDNejayRyZodDWu8W1emHaIdn3PjqzNjkatkIayPL5/ccWmJbZWLNSGusJLaJW+vRxUBSNsG5QBrw7rogJqxhI878DCch7JpfFBe4pVNCQPlW1Ym+jquTn3vVcOAJZw3UUodRnijYQ0d+AotL5Gmj/7lhHi6L1Dssr8LbyuJFLmZPXzCMpFL68JjcppqJbunWEp06sO3GEyYndk1NDuqX0v8XJ0AXLTfbz3mT0u4irDKyI91mc6loDdYFpAYUSsstwXzVIRcjkZyRQNT0oAXMgROSox+kR0KswoU5aJKFDOipbx
mrt_0607@126.com
bash‐4.4#

2、进入GitLab配置公钥:

![image-20201115110731194](/Users/ethanwang/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20201115110731194.png)