(转载)Linux系统调用--getpid/getppid函数详解

【getpid/getppid系统调用】

功能描述:
getpid返回当前进程标识,getppid返回父进程标识。

用法:

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

pid_t getpid(void);
pid_t getppid(void);

例子:

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

int main(void)
{
 pid_t pid;
 printf("Before fork ...\n");

 switch(pid = fork()) {
  case -1:
   printf("Fock call fail\n");
   exit(1);

  case 0:
   printf("The pid of child is: %d\n", getpid());
   printf("The pid of child's parent is: %d\n", getppid());
   printf("Child exiting...\n");
   exit(0);

  default:
   printf("The pid of parent is: %d\n", getpid());
   printf("the pid of parent's child is: %d\n", pid);
 }

 printf("After fork, program exiting...\n");
 exit(0);
}

getpid() getppid()进程和父进程函数

getpid()getppid()进程和父进程函数,在调用中都不能返回错误,下面的程序输出了他的进程ID和父进程ID,由于不能保证pid_t 能够放进 int类型中去,返回值被转为long 整型输出

main()

{

#include <stdio.h>

#include <unistd.h>

printf ("I am process %ld",(long)getpid());

printf ("My parent is %ld",(long)getppid());

exit(0);

}

原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/shixiaoguo90/article/details/21953959

posted @ 2022-12-18 21:40  Adosa(无嗔)  阅读(499)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
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