js把某个div或其他元素用图片的形式导出或下载
很多时候需要用到把页面上的某个块元素用图片的形式导出来,例如导出一些表格构成的单据
思路:把指定的html内容转换成canvas,然后再转换成图片
这里推荐使用这两个库
<script src="https://superal.github.io/canvas2image/canvas2image.js"></script>
<script src="https://html2canvas.hertzen.com/dist/html2canvas.js"></script>
<script>
//使用例子
var html2Img = {
init: function() {
this.initDom();
this.initEvent();
},
initDom: function() {
this.$el = {};
this.$el.$startBtn = $('#clickBtn');//触发元素
this.$el.$htmlSource = $('#youhtml');//要导出的html
this.$el.$pngContent = $('#imgshow');//转换后的图片展示
},
initEvent: function() {
var me = this;
this.$el.$startBtn.on('click', function() {
me.initSavePng(2);
});
},
initSavePng: function(N) {
var me = this;
var sourceContent = me.$el.$htmlSource;
var width = sourceContent.width();
var height = sourceContent.height();
var offsetTop = sourceContent.offset().top;
var offsetLeft = sourceContent.offset().left;
var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
var canvas2D = canvas.getContext("2d");
// 不能小于1,否则图片不完整
var scale = N;
canvas.width = (width + offsetLeft) * scale;
canvas.height = (height + offsetTop) * scale;
canvas2D.scale(scale, scale);
canvas2D.font = "Microsoft YaHei";
var options = {
//检测每张图片都已经加载完成
tainttest: true,
canvas: canvas,
scale: scale,
//dom 放大的宽度,放大倍数和清晰度在一定范围内成正相关
width: width + offsetLeft,
// 开启日志,可以方便调试
logging: true,
//dom 放大的宽度,放大倍数和清晰度在一定范围内成正相关
height: height + offsetTop
};
html2canvas(sourceContent, options).then(function(canvas) {
//显示图片-start
var img = window.Canvas2Image.convertToPNG(canvas, width * scale, height * scale);
me.$el.$pngContent.append(img);
// 将图片恢复到原始大小
me.$el.$pngContent.find('img').css({
width: width,
height: height
});
//显示图片-end
//导出图片
window.Canvas2Image.saveAsPNG(canvas, width * scale, height * scale);
});
}
};
html2Img.init();
</script>