ubuntu21.04:编译安装php8.4.1

一，官网:

https://www.php.net/

下载地址:

https://www.php.net/downloads.php

二，下载

用wget下载源码:

$ wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.4.1.tar.gz

解压:

$ tar -zxvf php-8.4.1.tar.gz 

三，安装

1,configure

$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/soft/php8.4.1 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/soft/php8.4.1/etc --with-curl 
--with-freetype --enable-gd --with-jpeg --with-gettext  --with-libdir=lib64 --with-libxml --with-mysqli 
--with-openssl --with-pdo-mysql --with-pdo-sqlite --with-pear --enable-sockets --with-mhash --with-ldap-sasl 
--with-xsl --with-zlib --with-zip -with-bz2 --with-iconv --enable-fpm --enable-pdo --enable-bcmath 
--enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-ftp 
--with-xpm --enable-xml --enable-sysvsem --enable-cli --enable-intl --enable-calendar --enable-static 
--enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd --enable-session

2,编译安装:

 

四，报错和解决:

1,报错:

configure: error: in '/usr/local/source/php/php-8.4.1':
configure: error: The pkg-config script could not be found or is too old.  Make sure it
is in your PATH or set the PKG_CONFIG environment variable to the full
path to pkg-config.

解决:

$ apt-get install pkg-config

2,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (libxml-2.0 >= 2.9.4) were not met:

No package 'libxml-2.0' found

解决:

# apt-get install libxml2-dev

3,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (openssl >= 1.1.1) were not met:

No package 'openssl' found

解决:

# apt-get install libssl-dev

4,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (sqlite3 >= 3.7.7) were not met:

No package 'sqlite3' found

解决:

# apt-get install libsqlite3-dev

5,报错:

checking for BZip2... bzlib.h not found
configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 library package

解决:

#  apt-get install libbz2-dev

6,报错：

configure: error: Package requirements (libcurl >= 7.61.0) were not met:

No package 'libcurl' found

解决:

# apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev

7，报错：

configure: error: Package requirements (libpng) were not met:

No package 'libpng' found

解决:

# apt-get install libpng-dev

8,报错：

configure: error: Package requirements (libjpeg) were not met:

No package 'libjpeg' found

解决:

# apt-get install libjpeg-dev

9,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (xpm) were not met:

No package 'xpm' found

解决:

# apt-get install libxpm-dev

10,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (freetype2) were not met:

No package 'freetype2' found

解决:

# apt-get install libfreetype-dev

11,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (oniguruma) were not met:

No package 'oniguruma' found

解决:

# apt install libonig-dev

12,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (libxslt >= 1.1.0) were not met:

No package 'libxslt' found

解决:

# apt install libxslt-dev

13,报错：

configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11 libzip != 1.3.1 libzip != 1.7.0) were not met:

No package 'libzip' found
No package 'libzip' found
No package 'libzip' found

解决:

apt install libzip-dev

五，生成配置文件

1,php.ini

/usr/local/source/php/php-8.4.1$ cp php.ini-production /usr/local/soft/php8.4.1/etc/php.ini

2,www.conf

/usr/local/soft/php8.4.1/etc/php-fpm.d$ cp -axv www.conf.default www.conf
'www.conf.default' -> 'www.conf'

3,php-fpm.conf

/usr/local/soft/php8.4.1/etc$ cp -axv php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
'php-fpm.conf.default' -> 'php-fpm.conf'

六，测试效果

$ /usr/local/soft/php8.4.1/bin/php --version
PHP 8.4.1 (cli) (built: Dec 17 2024 11:04:21) (NTS)
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v4.4.1, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies