rocky linux: 编译安装php 8.2.5(Rocky Linux 9.1)

一，官网地址:

https://www.php.net/

如图:

 

二，下载并解压:

下载:

[root@img php]# wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.2.5.tar.gz

解压: 

[root@img php]# tar -zxvf php-8.2.5.tar.gz

说明：刘宏缔的架构森林是一个专注架构的博客，

网站：https://blog.imgtouch.com
原文: https://blog.imgtouch.com/index.php/2023/06/06/rocky-linux-bian-yi-an-zhuang-php-8-2-5-rocky-linux-9-1/

         对应的源码可以访问这里获取： https://github.com/liuhongdi/
         或: https://gitee.com/liuhongdi

说明：作者:刘宏缔 邮箱: 371125307@qq.com

三，配置/编译/安装:

1,configure

[root@img php]# cd php-8.2.5/
[root@img php-8.2.5]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/soft/php8.2.5 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/soft/php8.2.5/etc 
--with-curl --with-freetype --enable-gd --with-jpeg  --with-gettext --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib64 
--with-libxml --with-mysqli --with-openssl --with-pdo-mysql  --with-pdo-sqlite --with-pear --enable-sockets 
--with-mhash --with-ldap-sasl --with-xsl --with-zlib --with-zip -with-bz2 --with-iconv  --enable-fpm 
--enable-pdo  --enable-bcmath  --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl  
--enable-shmop --enable-soap  --enable-ftp --with-xpm --enable-xml --enable-sysvsem --enable-cli --enable-intl 
--enable-calendar --enable-static --enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd --enable-session

configure成功后的提示

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| License:                                                           |
| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this     |
| distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation  |
| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement.     |
| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |
| the installation process at this point.                            |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+


Thank you for using PHP.

编译

[root@img php]# make

安装:

[root@img php]# make install

四，报错及解决:

1,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (libxml-2.0 >= 2.9.0) were not met:


Package 'libxml-2.0', required by 'virtual:world', not found

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# dnf install libxml2-devel

 

2,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (krb5-gssapi krb5) were not met:


Package 'krb5-gssapi', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Package 'krb5', required by 'virtual:world', not found

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# dnf install krb5-devel  

3,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (sqlite3 >= 3.7.7) were not met:


Package 'sqlite3', required by 'virtual:world', not found

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# dnf install sqlite-devel

4,报错:

checking for BZip2 in default path... not found
configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# dnf install bzip2-devel

5,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (libcurl >= 7.29.0) were not met:


Package 'libcurl', required by 'virtual:world', not found

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# dnf install libcurl-devel

6,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (libpng) were not met:


Package 'libpng', required by 'virtual:world', not found

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# dnf install libpng-devel

7,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (libjpeg) were not met:


Package 'libjpeg', required by 'virtual:world', not found

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# dnf install libjpeg-devel

8,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (xpm) were not met:


Package 'xpm', required by 'virtual:world', not found

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# dnf install libXpm-devel

9,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (freetype2) were not met:


Package 'freetype2', required by 'virtual:world', not found

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# dnf install freetype-devel

10,报错:

configure: error: in `/usr/local/source/php/php-8.2.5':
configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check

解决：

[root@img php-8.2.5]# dnf install  glibc-headers gcc-c++  

11，报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (oniguruma) were not met:


Package 'oniguruma', required by 'virtual:world', not found

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# rpm -ivh https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/9/remi/x86_64/oniguruma5php-devel-6.9.7.1-1.el9.remi.x86_64.rpm
Retrieving https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/9/remi/x86_64/oniguruma5php-devel-6.9.7.1-1.el9.remi.x86_64.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.GMG1ln: Header V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 478f8947: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
        libonig.so.105()(64bit) is needed by oniguruma5php-devel-6.9.7.1-1.el9.remi.x86_64
        oniguruma5php = 6.9.7.1-1.el9.remi is needed by oniguruma5php-devel-6.9.7.1-1.el9.remi.x86_64
[root@img php-8.2.5]# rpm -ivh https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/9/remi/x86_64/oniguruma5php-6.9.7.1-1.el9.remi.x86_64.rpm
Retrieving https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/9/remi/x86_64/oniguruma5php-6.9.7.1-1.el9.remi.x86_64.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ok00BI: Header V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 478f8947: NOKEY
Verifying...                          ################################# [100%]
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:oniguruma5php-6.9.7.1-1.el9.remi ################################# [100%]
[root@img php-8.2.5]# rpm -ivh https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/9/remi/x86_64/oniguruma5php-devel-6.9.7.1-1.el9.remi.x86_64.rpm
Retrieving https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/9/remi/x86_64/oniguruma5php-devel-6.9.7.1-1.el9.remi.x86_64.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.np3ytb: Header V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 478f8947: NOKEY
Verifying...                          ################################# [100%]
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:oniguruma5php-devel-6.9.7.1-1.el9################################# [100%]

12,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (libxslt >= 1.1.0) were not met:


Package 'libxslt', required by 'virtual:world', not found

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# dnf install libxslt-devel

13,报错:

configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11 libzip != 1.3.1 libzip != 1.7.0) were not met:


Package 'libzip', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Package 'libzip', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Package 'libzip', required by 'virtual:world', not found

解决:

[root@img php-8.2.5]# yum install libzip-devel

五，生成配置文件:

1，用源码目录下的php.ini-production生成配置文件

[root@img php-8.2.5]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/soft/php8.2.5/etc/php.ini

2, 生成www.conf

[root@img php-8.2.5]# cd /usr/local/soft/php8.2.5/etc/php-fpm.d/
[root@img php-fpm.d]# cp www.conf.default www.conf

3, 生成php-fpm配置文件

[root@img php-fpm.d]# cd /usr/local/soft/php8.2.5/etc/
[root@img etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf 

六，用systemctl管理php-fpm服务

1,配置pid文件路径:

[root@img etc]# vi php-fpm.conf

增加如下一行:

;pid = run/php-fpm.pid
pid = /var/run/php-fpm.pid

 

2,生成service文件

[root@img etc]# vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service

文件内容:

[Unit]
Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
After=syslog.target network.target


[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/var/run/php-fpm.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/soft/php8.2.5/sbin/php-fpm
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true


[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

重新加载服务文件

[root@img etc]# systemctl daemon-reload

启动服务

[root@img etc]# systemctl start php-fpm.service

 

查看进程:

七，查看已安装php的版本:

[root@img php-fpm.d]# /usr/local/soft/php8.2.5/bin/php --version
PHP 8.2.5 (cli) (built: May 10 2023 14:51:39) (NTS)
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v4.2.5, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies

八，查看linux的版本:

[root@blog ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
Rocky Linux release 9.1 (Blue Onyx)