thinkphp6:使用路由中间件(php 8.1.1 / thinkphp v6.0.10LTS )

一，创建过滤IP的中间件

1，创建：

liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/php/admapi$ php think make:middleware CheckIp
Middleware:app\middleware\CheckIp created successfully.

2，代码：

middleware\CheckIp.php

<?php
declare (strict_types = 1);
 
namespace app\middleware;
 
use app\result\Result;
 
class CheckIp
{
    //地址列表,生产环境中通常会存放在redis中
    private $ipList = ['192.168.219.1','127.0.0.2'];
    /**
     * 处理请求
     *
     * @param \think\Request $request
     * @param \Closure       $next
     * @return Response
     */
    public function handle($request, \Closure $next)
    {
        //echo "CheckIp:<br/>";
        $ip = $request->ip();
        if(in_array($ip,$this->ipList)){
            return Result::Error(1,"IP地址错误");
        }
        return $next($request);
    }
}

说明：刘宏缔的架构森林是一个专注架构的博客，

网站：https://blog.imgtouch.com
本文: https://blog.imgtouch.com/index.php/2023/05/29/thinkphp6-shi-yong-lu-you-zhong-jian-jian-php-8-1-1/

         对应的源码可以访问这里获取： https://github.com/liuhongdi/
         或: https://gitee.com/liuhongdi

说明：作者:刘宏缔 邮箱: 371125307@qq.com

二，为路由指定中间件

1,route/app.php

<?php
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | ThinkPHP [ WE CAN DO IT JUST THINK ]
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Copyright (c) 2006~2018 http://thinkphp.cn All rights reserved.
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Licensed ( http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 )
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Author: liu21st <liu21st@gmail.com>
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
use think\facade\Route;
//Route::get('article/onemedia','article/oneMedia');
Route::group('article', function () {
    Route::get('onemedia', 'article/oneMedia');
    Route::get('qr', 'article/qr')->middleware([\app\middleware\CheckIp::class]);
    //Route::miss('public/miss');
});
Route::miss('article/miss');

2,注意不要使CheckIp.php作为全局middleware

查看 app/middelware.php

<?php
// 全局中间件定义文件
return [
    app\middleware\CheckJwt::class,
    app\middleware\AdminLog::class,
];

三，测试效果

1,指定middleware时:

访问:

http://192.168.219.6:8000/article/qr

返回:

2,未指定middleware时:

访问:

http://192.168.219.6:8000/article/onemedia?id=1

返回:

四，查看php和thinkphp的版本:

php:

liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/php/admapi$ php --version
PHP 8.1.1 (cli) (built: Dec 20 2021 16:12:16) (NTS)
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v4.1.1, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies
    with Zend OPcache v8.1.1, Copyright (c), by Zend Technologies 

thinkphp:

liuhongdi@lhdpc:/var/www/html$ cd /data/php/admapi/
liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/php/admapi$ php think version
v6.0.10LTS