Monitoring RMAN Backups

• Correlate server sessions with channels using the SET COMMAND ID command.

RMAN备份数据库中，每个server process对应一个channel，如何监控到哪个server process 对应的哪个channel？

• Query V$PROCESS and V$SESSION to determine which sessions correspond to which RMAN channels.

通过SET COMMAND ID命令，然后结合v$process和v$session两个动态性能视图，即可监控到server process与channel 之间的对应关系.

SQL> select sid,username,client_info from v$session;

       SID USERNAME                       CLIENT_INFO
---------- ------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------------------
         1
         2
         3
         4
         5
         7
         9
        11 SYS                            id=arcerzhangtry,rman channel=d163

       SID USERNAME                       CLIENT_INFO
---------- ------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------------------
        64
        65
        66
        67
        69
        70
       125
       126
       127
       128
       129

       SID USERNAME                       CLIENT_INFO
---------- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
       132 SYS                            id=arcerzhangtry
       187
       188
       189
       190
       192 SYS
       193 SYS
       194
       197

29 rows selected.

SQL> select sid,spid,client_info from v$process p,v$session s where p.addr = s.paddr and client_info like '%id=arcerzhang%';

       SID SPID                     CLIENT_INFO
---------- ------------------------ ----------------------------------------------
       132 11354                    id=arcerzhangtry
        11 11408                    id=arcerzhangtry,rman channel=d1