activemq in action（2）

针对message，JMS定义了很多不同的概念：

JMS Client - An application written using 100% pure Java to send and receive messages.

                 100%用java写的程序，用来发送和接受message；

• Non-JMS Client - An application is written using the JMS provider's native client API to send and receive messages instead of JMS.

  调用JMS provider的原生客户段api，用来发送和接受消息，而不是通过JMS。

• JMS Producer - A client application that creates and sends JMS messages.

                         用来创建和发送JMS 消息的客户端程序

• JMS Consumer - A client application that receives and processes JMS messages.

                   用来接受和处理JMS消息的客户端程序。

• JMS Provider - The implementation of the JMS interfaces which is ideally written in 100% pure Java.

• JMS Message - The most fundamental concept of JMS; sent and received by JMS clients.

• JMS Domains - The two styles of messaging that include point-to-point and publish/subscribe.
• Administered Objects - Preconfigured JMS objects that contain provider-specific configuration data for use by clients. These objects are typically accessible by clients via JNDI.
• Connection Factory - Clients use a connection factory to create  connections to the JMS provider.
• Destination - An object to which messages are addressed and sent and from which messages are received.

JMS定义了两种客户端：JMS客户端和非JMS客户端。

JMS客户端利用JMS API和JMS PROVIDER（比如activemq）进行交互，就想使用JDBC API访问数据库一样。

JMS客户端使用JMS API使对message服务的访问更加的标准化。

 

 

JMS producer：

 JMS客户端使用JMS的MessageProducer类来传送信息到目的地，一般来说，当使用Session.createProducer()来创建producer时，缺省设定目的地。

 MessageProducer这个接口定义的东西特别多：

JMS Consumer:

JMS客户端使用MessageConsumer来处理来自目的端的消息。