react状态管理store用法一: 使用内置useContext

不借助redux,实现状态管理,修改引用数据时可能会有数据更新了,页面没更新的情况。安装immer来避免这个问题

npm install immer use-immer -S

store.tsx

/* eslint-disable max-statements-per-line */

import React, {createContext, useContext, useMemo} from 'react';
import {useImmer} from 'use-immer';
interface dataState {
    detailData?: any;
    currentId: string;
    dataSourceList: any[];
}
interface updateData {
    setDetailData: (v: any) => void;
    setCurrentId: (v: any) => void;
    setDataSourceList: (v: any) => void;
}
interface ConfigStore {
    data: dataState;
    updateData: updateData;
}

const context = createContext<ConfigStore>({
    data: {
        detailData: undefined,
        currentId: '1',
        dataSourceList: []
    },
    updateData: {
        setDetailData: () => {},
        setCurrentId: () => {},
        setDataSourceList: () => {}

    }
});
const {Provider} = context;
export const ConfigProvider: React.FC = ({children}) => {
    const [data, setData] = useImmer<dataState>({
        detailData: undefined,
        currentId: '',
        dataSourceList: []
    });
    const updateData = useMemo(() => {
        return {
            setDetailData: (v: any) => {
                setData((draft: any) => {
                    draft.detailData = v;
                });
            },
            setCurrentId: (v: any) => {
                setData((draft: any) => {
                    draft.currentId = v;
                });
            },
            setDataSourceList: (v: any) => {
                setData((draft: any) => {
                    draft.dataSourceList = v;
                });
            }
        };
    }, [setData]);

    return <Provider value={{data, updateData}}>{children}</Provider>;
};

export const useConfigData = () => useContext(context);

配置

import {ConfigProvider} from './store';

// 在包裹的组件中配置使用
const ProviderConfig = (props) => {
    return (
        <ConfigProvider>
            <MyComponent {...props} />
        </ConfigProvider>
    );
};
export default ProviderConfig;


// 全部组件中配置使用
import {ConfigProvider} from './store';

const APP = () => {
    return (
        <ConfigProvider>
            <MyComponent />
        </ConfigProvider>
    );
};
export default App;

使用

import {useConfigData} from './store';

const Mycomponent =() => {
 const {
        data: {currentId, dataSourceList},
        updateData: {setCurrentId}
    } = useConfigData();

}

const clickHangle = () => {
    setCurrentId('2')
}
return (<div onClick={clickHangle}>
{currentId}
</div>)

 

posted @ 2023-05-12 15:11  anin  阅读(302)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报