Remote procedure call (RPC) redis使用
import pika import uuid class FibonacciRpcClient(object): def __init__(self): self.connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters( host='localhost')) self.channel = self.connection.channel() result = self.channel.queue_declare('',exclusive=True) self.callback_queue = result.method.queue#生成随机对列 self.channel.basic_consume(queue=self.callback_queue, on_message_callback=self.on_response, auto_ack=True ) def on_response(self, ch, method, props, body): if self.corr_id == props.correlation_id: self.response = body def call(self, n): self.response = None self.corr_id = str(uuid.uuid4()) print('发送数据:',self.corr_id) self.channel.basic_publish(exchange='', routing_key='rpc_queue', properties=pika.BasicProperties( reply_to=self.callback_queue, correlation_id=self.corr_id, ), body=str(n)) while self.response is None: self.connection.process_data_events() return int(self.response) fibonacci_rpc = FibonacciRpcClient() print(" [x] Requesting fib(10)") response = fibonacci_rpc.call(10) print(" [.] Got %r" % response)
import pika import time connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters( host='localhost')) channel = connection.channel() channel.queue_declare(queue='rpc_queue') def fib(n): if n == 0: return 0 elif n == 1: return 1 else: return fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2) def on_request(ch, method, props, body): n = int(body) print('method',method,'props',props) print(" [.] fib(%s)" % n) response = fib(n) ch.basic_publish(exchange='', routing_key=props.reply_to, properties=pika.BasicProperties(correlation_id= \ props.correlation_id), body=str(response)) ch.basic_ack(delivery_tag=method.delivery_tag) channel.basic_qos(prefetch_count=1) channel.basic_consume( queue='rpc_queue',on_message_callback=on_request) print(" [x] Awaiting RPC requests") channel.start_consuming()