python selectors模块使用
#server
import selectors import socket sel = selectors.DefaultSelector() def accept(sock, mask): conn, addr = sock.accept() # Should be ready print('accepted', conn, 'from', addr,mask) conn.setblocking(False) sel.register(conn, selectors.EVENT_READ, read) #新连接注册read回调函数 def read(conn, mask): data = conn.recv(1024) # Should be ready if data: print('echoing', repr(data), 'to', conn) conn.send(data) # Hope it won't block else: print('closing', conn) sel.unregister(conn) conn.close() sock = socket.socket() sock.bind(('localhost', 9999)) sock.listen(100) sock.setblocking(False) sel.register(sock, selectors.EVENT_READ, accept) while True: events = sel.select() #默认阻塞,有活动连接就返回活动的连接列表 for key, mask in events: callback = key.data #accept callback(key.fileobj, mask) #key.fileobj= 文件句柄
#client
import socket import sys messages = [ b'This is the message. ', b'It will be sent ', b'in parts.', ] server_address = ('localhost', 9999) # Create a TCP/IP socket socks = [ socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) for i in range(100)]#列表生成式 print(socks) # Connect the socket to the port where the server is listening print('connecting to %s port %s' % server_address) for s in socks: s.connect(server_address) for message in messages: # Send messages on both sockets for s in socks: print('%s: sending "%s"' % (s.getsockname(), message) ) s.send(message) # Read responses on both sockets for s in socks: data = s.recv(1024) print( '%s: received "%s"' % (s.getsockname(), data) ) if not data: print( 'closing socket', s.getsockname() )