struts2上传文件类型列表 

  1     '.a'      : 'application/octet-stream',     
  2     '.ai'     : 'application/postscript',     
  3     '.aif'    : 'audio/x-aiff',     
  4     '.aifc'   : 'audio/x-aiff',     
  5     '.aiff'   : 'audio/x-aiff',     
  6     '.au'     : 'audio/basic',     
  7     '.avi'    : 'video/x-msvideo',     
  8     '.bat'    : 'text/plain',     
  9     '.bcpio' : 'application/x-bcpio',     
 10     '.bin'    : 'application/octet-stream',     
 11     '.bmp'    : 'image/x-ms-bmp',     
 12     '.c'      : 'text/plain',     
 13     # Duplicates :(     
 14     '.cdf'    : 'application/x-cdf',     
 15     '.cdf'    : 'application/x-netcdf',     
 16     '.cpio'   : 'application/x-cpio',     
 17     '.csh'    : 'application/x-csh',     
 18     '.css'    : 'text/css',     
 19     '.dll'    : 'application/octet-stream',     
 20     '.doc'    : 'application/msword',     
 21     '.dot'    : 'application/msword',     
 22     '.dvi'    : 'application/x-dvi',     
 23     '.eml'    : 'message/rfc822',     
 24     '.eps'    : 'application/postscript',     
 25     '.etx'    : 'text/x-setext',     
 26     '.exe'    : 'application/octet-stream',     
 27     '.gif'    : 'image/gif',     
 28     '.gtar'   : 'application/x-gtar',     
 29     '.h'      : 'text/plain',     
 30     '.hdf'    : 'application/x-hdf',     
 31     '.htm'    : 'text/html',     
 32     '.html'   : 'text/html',     
 33     '.ief'    : 'image/ief',     
 34     '.jpe'    : 'image/jpeg',     
 35     '.jpeg'   : 'image/jpeg',     
 36     '.jpg'    : 'image/jpeg',     
 37     '.js'     : 'application/x-javascript',     
 38     '.ksh'    : 'text/plain',     
 39     '.latex' : 'application/x-latex',     
 40     '.m1v'    : 'video/mpeg',     
 41     '.man'    : 'application/x-troff-man',     
 42     '.me'     : 'application/x-troff-me',     
 43     '.mht'    : 'message/rfc822',     
 44     '.mhtml' : 'message/rfc822',     
 45     '.mif'    : 'application/x-mif',     
 46     '.mov'    : 'video/quicktime',     
 47     '.movie' : 'video/x-sgi-movie',     
 48     '.mp2'    : 'audio/mpeg',     
 49     '.mp3'    : 'audio/mpeg',     
 50     '.mpa'    : 'video/mpeg',     
 51     '.mpe'    : 'video/mpeg',     
 52     '.mpeg'   : 'video/mpeg',     
 53     '.mpg'    : 'video/mpeg',     
 54     '.ms'     : 'application/x-troff-ms',     
 55     '.nc'     : 'application/x-netcdf',     
 56     '.nws'    : 'message/rfc822',     
 57     '.o'      : 'application/octet-stream',     
 58     '.obj'    : 'application/octet-stream',     
 59     '.oda'    : 'application/oda',     
 60     '.p12'    : 'application/x-pkcs12',     
 61     '.p7c'    : 'application/pkcs7-mime',     
 62     '.pbm'    : 'image/x-portable-bitmap',     
 63     '.pdf'    : 'application/pdf',     
 64     '.pfx'    : 'application/x-pkcs12',     
 65     '.pgm'    : 'image/x-portable-graymap',     
 66     '.pl'     : 'text/plain',     
 67     '.png'    : 'image/png',     
 68     '.pnm'    : 'image/x-portable-anymap',     
 69     '.pot'    : 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',     
 70     '.ppa'    : 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',     
 71     '.ppm'    : 'image/x-portable-pixmap',     
 72     '.pps'    : 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',     
 73     '.ppt'    : 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',     
 74     '.ps'     : 'application/postscript',     
 75     '.pwz'    : 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',     
 76     '.py'     : 'text/x-python',     
 77     '.pyc'    : 'application/x-python-code',     
 78     '.pyo'    : 'application/x-python-code',     
 79     '.qt'     : 'video/quicktime',     
 80     '.ra'     : 'audio/x-pn-realaudio',     
 81     '.ram'    : 'application/x-pn-realaudio',     
 82     '.ras'    : 'image/x-cmu-raster',     
 83     '.rdf'    : 'application/xml',     
 84     '.rgb'    : 'image/x-rgb',     
 85     '.roff'   : 'application/x-troff',     
 86     '.rtx'    : 'text/richtext',     
 87     '.sgm'    : 'text/x-sgml',     
 88     '.sgml'   : 'text/x-sgml',     
 89     '.sh'     : 'application/x-sh',     
 90     '.shar'   : 'application/x-shar',     
 91     '.snd'    : 'audio/basic',     
 92     '.so'     : 'application/octet-stream',     
 93     '.src'    : 'application/x-wais-source',     
 94     '.sv4cpio': 'application/x-sv4cpio',     
 95     '.sv4crc' : 'application/x-sv4crc',     
 96     '.swf'    : 'application/x-shockwave-flash',     
 97     '.t'      : 'application/x-troff',     
 98     '.tar'    : 'application/x-tar',     
 99     '.tcl'    : 'application/x-tcl',     
100         
101     '.tex'    : 'application/x-tex',     
102     '.texi'   : 'application/x-texinfo',     
103     '.texinfo': 'application/x-texinfo',     
104     '.tif'    : 'image/tiff',     
105     '.tiff'   : 'image/tiff',     
106     '.tr'     : 'application/x-troff',     
107     '.tsv'    : 'text/tab-separated-values',     
108     '.txt'    : 'text/plain',     
109     '.ustar' : 'application/x-ustar',     
110     '.vcf'    : 'text/x-vcard',     
111     '.wav'    : 'audio/x-wav',     
112     '.wiz'    : 'application/msword',     
113     '.wsdl'   : 'application/xml',     
114     '.xbm'    : 'image/x-xbitmap',     
115     '.xlb'    : 'application/vnd.ms-excel',     
116     # Duplicates :(     
117     '.xls'    : 'application/excel',     
118     '.xls'    : 'application/vnd.ms-excel',     
119     '.xml'    : 'text/xml',     
120     '.xpdl'   : 'application/xml',     
121     '.xpm'    : 'image/x-xpixmap',     
122     '.xsl'    : 'application/xml',     
123     '.xwd'    : 'image/x-xwindowdump',     
124     '.zip'    : 'application/zip',  
125       
126       
127     firefox 和 ie 的文件类型区别   
128     Java代码   
129     firefox image/jpeg image/bmp image/gif image/png      
130         
131     ie 6 image/pjpeg image/bmp image/gif image/x-png      
132         
133     ie 7 image/pjpeg image/bmp image/gif image/x-png      
134         
135     ie 8 image/pjpeg image/bmp image/gif image/x-png
136 
137  
138 
139  
140 
141  
142 
143 --------------------------------------------  
144 IE下载Office2007文件时在下载对话框中变成ZIP文件问题的解决   
145  
146  
147  从 IIS或者Tomcat之类的Web服务器通过二进制流下载文件时（比如通过设置Header为Content- disposition:inline），如果被下载的文件是Office2007的dotx,docx,pot等后缀的时候，下载对话框中的图标会变成 ZIP的，相应的文件名也会成为zip为扩展后缀的文件。其实出现这样的情况，是由于IE中对下载文件类型的判断，假如找不到相应后缀的MIME的话，会 自动根据数据流来判断文件的类型，而微软对Office2007的格式做了和以前完全不同的处理。  
148  
149  
150  
151 以 前的Office文档是100%的二进制格式。第三方的工具操作起来非常不方便，而 Office2007从整体上都是基于XML格式的，这里并不是说 Office2007文档可以保存成XML格式。而是Office2007默认的文档格式就是XML的（Word的docx、Excel的xlsx等）。 也许有人会感到奇怪，用文本编辑器打开docx后，显示的仍然是二进制格式，并不是什么 XML。其实docx并不是普通的XML格式，当然，也不只是一 个XML文件，docx本质上是一个zip文件，里面有一系列的xml、目录和其他的文件。如果我们将docx改成zip。就可以用winzip等软件将 其解开。  
152  
153 正是由于这样的原因，当MIME中不存在相对应的Office2007类型的情况下，被自动识别为ZIP文件了。解决的方法很简单，在Server端添加MIME映射就可以了。Tomcat的话，可以在Web.xml中找到< mime-mapping > </ mime-mapping > 这样的定义，按照规则添加就可以了，IIS中按照下面的方法添加（以XML为例）：  
154  
155 1.选择Default Web Site，弹出Properties对话框。   
156 2.选择HTTP Headers标签。   
157 3.在MIME Map下,单击File Types 标签并选择New Type。   
158 4.在Extension 域中键入.xml，在 Content Type 域中键入text/xml, 然后单击OK。  
159 至于什么是MIME，一般的人应该都知道，这里简单的解释一下：  
160 MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions, 多目的Internet邮件扩展)是创建用于电子邮件交换，网络文档，及企业网和Internet上的其他应用程序中的文件格式的规范。每个MIME格式 包含一个MIME内容类型（”MIME type”）和指示存储在这个文件中的数据的子类型。MIME类型和子类型一般以类型/子类型的形式列出。 MIME格式的内容广泛用于网络文档中  
161  
162 下面收集了大部分文件的扩展名和相应的MIME对应，有需要的可以在列表中找到并添加。   
163  
164 .asx,video/x-ms-asf  
165 .xml,text/xml  
166 .tsv,text/tab-separated-values  
167 .ra,audio/x-pn-realaudio  
168 .sv4crc,application/x-sv4crc  
169 .spc,application/x-pkcs7-certificates  
170 .pmc,application/x-perfmon  
171 .lit,application/x-ms-reader  
172 .crd,application/x-mscardfile  
173 .isp,application/x-internet-signup  
174 .wmlsc,application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc  
175 .vst,application/vnd.visio  
176 .xlam,application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12  
177 .ttf,application/octet-stream  
178 .pfm,application/octet-stream  
179 .csv,application/octet-stream  
180 .aaf,application/octet-stream  
181 .one,application/onenote  
182 .hta,application/hta  
183 .atom,application/atom+xml  
184 .323,text/h323  
185 .mhtml,message/rfc822  
186 .midi,audio/mid  
187 .p7r,application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp  
188 .mny,application/x-msmoney  
189 .clp,application/x-msclip  
190 .vsd,application/vnd.visio  
191 .lpk,application/octet-stream  
192 .bin,application/octet-stream  
193 .onetoc,application/onenote  
194 .x,application/directx  
195 .wvx,video/x-ms-wvx  
196 .vcf,text/x-vcard  
197 .htc,text/x-component  
198 .htt,text/webviewhtml  
199 .h,text/plain  
200 .mht,message/rfc822  
201 .mid,audio/mid  
202 .p7b,application/x-pkcs7-certificates  
203 .gz,application/x-gzip  
204 .dvi,application/x-dvi  
205 .cpio,application/x-cpio  
206 .vdx,application/vnd.ms-visio.viewer  
207 .sldm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slide.macroEnabled.12  
208 .xlm,application/vnd.ms-excel  
209 .fdf,application/vnd.fdf  
210 .setreg,application/set-registration-initiation  
211 .eps,application/postscript  
212 .p7s,application/pkcs7-signature  
213 .toc,application/octet-stream  
214 .mdp,application/octet-stream  
215 .ics,application/octet-stream  
216 .chm,application/octet-stream  
217 .asi,application/octet-stream  
218 .afm,application/octet-stream  
219 .evy,application/envoy  
220 .wmp,video/x-ms-wmp  
221 .qt,video/quicktime  
222 .mpv2,video/mpeg  
223 .xslt,text/xml  
224 .etx,text/x-setext  
225 .cod,image/cis-cod  
226 .snd,audio/basic  
227 .au,audio/basic  
228 .man,application/x-troff-man  
229 .qtl,application/x-quicktimeplayer  
230 .pmw,application/x-perfmon  
231 .class,application/x-java-applet  
232 .iii,application/x-iphone  
233 .csh,application/x-csh  
234 .z,application/x-compress  
235 .vtx,application/vnd.visio  
236 .vsw,application/vnd.visio  
237 .wps,application/vnd.ms-works  
238 .potx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template  
239 .ps,application/postscript  
240 .p7c,application/pkcs7-mime  
241 .thn,application/octet-stream  
242 .mso,application/octet-stream  
243 .dot,application/msword  
244 .doc,application/msword  
245 .sgml,text/sgml  
246 .nws,message/rfc822  
247 .pbm,image/x-portable-bitmap  
248 .ief,image/ief  
249 .wav,audio/wav  
250 .texi,application/x-texinfo  
251 .mvb,application/x-msmediaview  
252 .hdf,application/x-hdf  
253 .vsx,application/vnd.visio  
254 .dotm,application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12  
255 .docm,application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12  
256 .pptx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation  
257 .psm,application/octet-stream  
258 .java,application/octet-stream  
259 .eot,application/octet-stream  
260 .jar,application/java-archive  
261 .mpeg,video/mpeg  
262 .xsf,text/xml  
263 .map,text/plain  
264 .uls,text/iuls  
265 .rf,image/vnd.rn-realflash  
266 .m3u,audio/x-mpegurl  
267 .wma,audio/x-ms-wma  
268 .aifc,audio/aiff  
269 .mdb,application/x-msaccess  
270 .mvc,application/x-miva-compiled  
271 .stl,application/vnd.ms-pki.stl  
272 .ppsx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow  
273 .xlsb,application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12  
274 .setpay,application/set-payment-initiation  
275 .prm,application/octet-stream  
276 .mix,application/octet-stream  
277 .lzh,application/octet-stream  
278 .hhk,application/octet-stream  
279 .onepkg,application/onenote  
280 .xaf,x-world/x-vrml  
281 .flr,x-world/x-vrml  
282 .IVF,video/x-ivf  
283 .cnf,text/plain  
284 .asm,text/plain  
285 .tiff,image/tiff  
286 .wax,audio/x-ms-wax  
287 .ms,application/x-troff-ms  
288 .tcl,application/x-tcl  
289 .shar,application/x-shar  
290 .sh,application/x-sh  
291 .nc,application/x-netcdf  
292 .hlp,application/winhlp  
293 .oda,application/oda  
294 .pfb,application/octet-stream  
295 .fla,application/octet-stream  
296 .wm,video/x-ms-wm  
297 .rgb,image/x-rgb  
298 .ppm,image/x-portable-pixmap  
299 .ram,audio/x-pn-realaudio  
300 .sit,application/x-stuffit  
301 .dir,application/x-director  
302 .mpp,application/vnd.ms-project  
303 .xla,application/vnd.ms-excel  
304 .ssm,application/streamingmedia  
305 .axs,application/olescript  
306 .ods,application/oleobject  
307 .psp,application/octet-stream  
308 .jpb,application/octet-stream  
309 .wrz,x-world/x-vrml  
310 .m1v,video/mpeg  
311 .mno,text/xml  
312 .cmx,image/x-cmx  
313 .jpeg,image/jpeg  
314 .dib,image/bmp  
315 .rmi,audio/mid  
316 .aiff,audio/aiff  
317 .wmd,application/x-ms-wmd  
318 .wri,application/x-mswrite  
319 .pub,application/x-mspublisher  
320 .ins,application/x-internet-signup  
321 .wks,application/vnd.ms-works  
322 .xls,application/vnd.ms-excel  
323 .ai,application/postscript  
324 .crl,application/pkix-crl  
325 .qxd,application/octet-stream  
326 .dwp,application/octet-stream  
327 .xof,x-world/x-vrml  
328 .wmv,video/x-ms-wmv  
329 .nsc,video/x-ms-asf  
330 .mpa,video/mpeg  
331 .pnm,image/x-portable-anymap  
332 .rpm,audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin  
333 .aif,audio/x-aiff  
334 .me,application/x-troff-me  
335 .pml,application/x-perfmon  
336 .trm,application/x-msterminal  
337 .m13,application/x-msmediaview  
338 .js,application/x-javascript  
339 .dxr,application/x-director  
340 .potm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12  
341 .xltx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template  
342 .xlt,application/vnd.ms-excel  
343 .xlc,application/vnd.ms-excel  
344 .p10,application/pkcs10  
345 .smi,application/octet-stream  
346 .sea,application/octet-stream  
347 .hqx,application/mac-binhex40  
348 .spl,application/futuresplash  
349 .movie,video/x-sgi-movie  
350 .lsf,video/x-la-asf  
351 .txt,text/plain  
352 .jfif,image/pjpeg  
353 .jpe,image/jpeg  
354 .zip,application/x-zip-compressed  
355 .wmf,application/x-msmetafile  
356 .m14,application/x-msmediaview  
357 .latex,application/x-latex  
358 .wcm,application/vnd.ms-works  
359 .pptm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12  
360 .xlsx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet  
361 .hhp,application/octet-stream  
362 .aca,application/octet-stream  
363 .accdb,application/msaccess  
364 .jcz,application/liquidmotion  
365 .wrl,x-world/x-vrml  
366 .wmx,video/x-ms-wmx  
367 .asr,video/x-ms-asf  
368 .lsx,video/x-la-asf  
369 .xsl,text/xml  
370 .html,text/html  
371 .tif,image/tiff  
372 .der,application/x-x509-ca-cert  
373 .pfx,application/x-pkcs12  
374 .p12,application/x-pkcs12  
375 .ppsm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12  
376 .cur,application/octet-stream  
377 .accdt,application/msaccess  
378 .hdml,text/x-hdml  
379 .htm,text/html  
380 .xbm,image/x-xbitmap  
381 .jpg,image/jpeg  
382 .texinfo,application/x-texinfo  
383 .ppam,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12  
384 .xlw,application/vnd.ms-excel  
385 .rm,application/vnd.rn-realmedia  
386 .pdf,application/pdf  
387 .rar,application/octet-stream  
388 .psd,application/octet-stream  
389 .inf,application/octet-stream  
390 .emz,application/octet-stream  
391 .dsp,application/octet-stream  
392 .onea,application/onenote  
393 .jck,application/liquidmotion  
394 .mpe,video/mpeg  
395 .mp2,video/mpeg  
396 .sct,text/scriptlet  
397 .ras,image/x-cmu-raster  
398 .swf,application/x-shockwave-flash  
399 .wmz,application/x-ms-wmz  
400 .gtar,application/x-gtar  
401 .dcr,application/x-director  
402 .sldx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slide  
403 .pps,application/vnd.ms-pps  
404 .p7m,application/pkcs7-mime  
405 .xsn,application/octet-stream  
406 .ocx,application/octet-stream  
407 .accde,application/msaccess  
408 .mov,video/quicktime  
409 .wmls,text/vnd.wap.wmlscript  
410 .cpp,text/plain  
411 .c,text/plain  
412 .bas,text/plain  
413 .css,text/css  
414 .art,image/x-jg  
415 .mp3,audio/mpeg  
416 .t,application/x-troff  
417 .roff,application/x-troff  
418 .tar,application/x-tar  
419 .hhc,application/x-oleobject  
420 .scd,application/x-msschedule  
421 .pko,application/vnd.ms-pki.pko  
422 .sst,application/vnd.ms-pki.certstore  
423 .ppt,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint  
424 .xtp,application/octet-stream  
425 .u32,application/octet-stream  
426 .pcx,application/octet-stream  
427 .msi,application/octet-stream  
428 .exe,application/octet-stream  
429 .asd,application/octet-stream  
430 .onetoc2,application/onenote  
431 .fif,application/fractals  
432 .mpg,video/mpeg  
433 .vml,text/xml  
434 .xdr,text/plain  
435 .vcs,text/plain  
436 .hxt,text/html  
437 .eml,message/rfc822  
438 .xpm,image/x-xpixmap  
439 .ico,image/x-icon  
440 .gif,image/gif  
441 .dwf,drawing/x-dwf  
442 .src,application/x-wais-source  
443 .tr,application/x-troff  
444 .pmr,application/x-perfmon  
445 .pma,application/x-perfmon  
446 .dll,application/x-msdownload  
447 .bcpio,application/x-bcpio  
448 .wmlc,application/vnd.wap.wmlc  
449 .wdb,application/vnd.ms-works  
450 .dotx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template  
451 .docx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document  
452 .pot,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint  
453 .xltm,application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12  
454 .rtf,application/rtf  
455 .prf,application/pics-rules  
456 .snp,application/octet-stream  
457 .cab,application/octet-stream  
458 .avi,video/x-msvideo  
459 .asf,video/x-ms-asf  
460 .dtd,text/xml  
461 .wml,text/vnd.wap.wml  
462 .vbs,text/vbscript  
463 .rtx,text/richtext  
464 .dlm,text/dlm  
465 .xwd,image/x-xwindowdump  
466 .pgm,image/x-portable-graymap  
467 .bmp,image/bmp  
468 .crt,application/x-x509-ca-cert  
469 .ustar,application/x-ustar  
470 .tex,application/x-tex  
471 .sv4cpio,application/x-sv4cpio  
472 .tgz,application/x-compressed  
473 .cdf,application/x-cdf  
474 .vss,application/vnd.visio  
475 .cat,application/vnd.ms-pki.seccat  
476 .thmx,application/vnd.ms-officetheme  
477 .xlsm,application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12  
478 .prx,application/octet-stream  
479 .pcz,application/octet-stream  
480 .onetmp,application/onenote  
481 .acx,application/internet-property-stream  
482 .wsdl,text/xml  
483 .disco,text/xml  
484 .xsd,text/xml  
485 .wbmp,image/vnd.wap.wbmp  
486 .png,image/png  
487 .pnz,image/png  
488 .smd,audio/x-smd  
489 .smz,audio/x-smd  
490 .smx,audio/x-smd

2017-08-0815:15:06

 

posted @ 2017-08-08 15:09  Angelye  阅读(661)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报