Http请求之基于HttpUrlConnection,支持Header,Body传值,支持Multipart上传文件:
Http请求之基于HttpUrlConnection,支持Header,Body传值,支持Multipart上传文件:
- public static String post(String actionUrl, Map<String, String> headParams,
- Map<String, String> params,
- Map<String, File> files) throws IOException {
- String BOUNDARY = java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString();
- String PREFIX = "--", LINEND = "\r\n";
- String MULTIPART_FROM_DATA = "multipart/form-data";
- String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
- URL uri = new URL(actionUrl);
- HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) uri.openConnection();
- conn.setReadTimeout(30 * 1000); // 缓存的最长时间
- conn.setDoInput(true);// 允许输入
- conn.setDoOutput(true);// 允许输出
- conn.setUseCaches(false); // 不允许使用缓存
- conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
- conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive");
- conn.setRequestProperty("Charsert", "UTF-8");
- conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", MULTIPART_FROM_DATA
- + ";boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
- if(headParams!=null){
- for(String key : headParams.keySet()){
- conn.setRequestProperty(key, headParams.get(key));
- }
- }
- StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
- if (params!=null) {
- // 首先组拼文本类型的参数
- for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
- sb.append(PREFIX);
- sb.append(BOUNDARY);
- sb.append(LINEND);
- sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""
- + entry.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND);
- sb.append("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=" + CHARSET + LINEND);
- sb.append("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" + LINEND);
- sb.append(LINEND);
- sb.append(entry.getValue());
- sb.append(LINEND);
- }
- }
- DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream(
- conn.getOutputStream());
- if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(sb.toString())) {
- outStream.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
- }
- // 发送文件数据
- if (files != null)
- for (Map.Entry<String, File> file : files.entrySet()) {
- StringBuilder sb1 = new StringBuilder();
- sb1.append(PREFIX);
- sb1.append(BOUNDARY);
- sb1.append(LINEND);
- sb1.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\""
- + file.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND);
- sb1.append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset="
- + CHARSET + LINEND);
- sb1.append(LINEND);
- outStream.write(sb1.toString().getBytes());
- InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file.getValue());
- byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
- int len = 0;
- while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
- outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
- Log.i("HttpUtil", "写入中...");
- }
- is.close();
- outStream.write(LINEND.getBytes());
- }
- // 请求结束标志
- byte[] end_data = (PREFIX + BOUNDARY + PREFIX + LINEND).getBytes();
- outStream.write(end_data);
- outStream.flush();
- Log.i("HttpUtil", "conn.getContentLength():"+conn.getContentLength());
- // 得到响应码
- int res = conn.getResponseCode();
- InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
- if (res == 200) {
- BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "UTF-8"));
- StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
- String line = "";
- while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null){
- buffer.append(line);
- }
- // int ch;
- // StringBuilder sb2 = new StringBuilder();
- // while ((ch = in.read()) != -1) {
- // sb2.append((char) ch);
- // }
- return buffer.toString();
- }
- outStream.close();
- conn.disconnect();
- return in.toString();
- }
失败是什么?没有什么,只是更走近成功一步;成功是什么?就是走过了所有通向失败的路,只剩下一条路,那就是成功的路。
posted on 2017-02-27 15:07 Sun‘刺眼的博客 阅读(15628) 评论(1) 编辑 收藏 举报