基于微信红包插件的原理实现android任何APP自动发送评论(已开源)
背景
地址:https://github.com/huijimuhe/postman
核心就是android的AccessibilityService,回复功能api需要23以上版本才行。
其实很像在做单元测试。你可以有n种方式实现发帖功能,这只是一个比较邪火的方式,亲测过一次,可行。这里我以网易新闻客户端举例。
模拟你在手机端的物理动作:选择新闻-》回复-》退回新闻列表-》进入下一个新闻-》回复-》退回新闻列表刷新-》进入-》回复....
做的不精细,只是探究到底可不可行。你可以用在任何APP中自动发消息,只要没有验证码。
你要拿来玩,请抱着一颗开心的心情。
原理
直接在github上开源的微信红包插件改的,红包插件项目和你需要了解的几篇文章在这里
https://github.com/geeeeeeeeek/WeChatLuckyMoney
http://www.xuebuyuan.com/2061597.html
http://www.xuebuyuan.com/2061595.html
http://developer.android.com/training/accessibility/service.html
import android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent;
import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfo;
import com.huijimuhe.pman.utils.PowerUtil;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class PostService extends AccessibilityService implements SharedPreferences.OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener {
private static final String TAG = "PostService";
private static final String MAIN_ACT = "MainActivity";
private static final String DETAIL_ACT = "NewsPageActivity";
private static final String BASE_ACT = "BaseActivity";
private static final int MSG_BACK = 159;
private static final int MSG_REFRESH_NEW_LIST = 707;
private static final int MSG_READ_NEWS = 19;
private static final int MSG_POST_COMMENT = 211;
private static final int MSG_REFRESH_COMPLETE = 22;
private static final int MSG_FINISH_COMMENT = 59;
private String currentActivityName = MAIN_ACT;
private HandlerEx mHandler = new HandlerEx();
private boolean mIsMutex = false;
private int mReadCount = 0;
private List<String> readedNews = new ArrayList<>();
private PowerUtil powerUtil;
private SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
/**
* AccessibilityEvent
*
* @param event 事件
*/
@Override
public void onAccessibilityEvent(AccessibilityEvent event) {
if (sharedPreferences == null) return;
setCurrentActivityName(event);
watchMain(event);
watchBasic(event);
watchDetail(event);
}
private void watchMain(AccessibilityEvent event) {
//新闻列表
if (event.getEventType() == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED && currentActivityName.contains(MAIN_ACT)) {
if (mReadCount > 4) {
//如果读取完了都没有新的就刷新
Log.d(TAG, "新闻已读取完,需要刷新列表");
//需要刷新列表了
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_REFRESH_NEW_LIST);
} else {
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_READ_NEWS);
}
}
}
private void watchDetail(AccessibilityEvent event) {
if (event.getEventType() == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED && currentActivityName.contains(DETAIL_ACT)) {
//添加评论
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_POST_COMMENT);
}
}
private void watchBasic(AccessibilityEvent event) {
if (event.getEventType() == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED && currentActivityName.contains(BASE_ACT)) {
Log.d(TAG, "进入非新闻页,即将退出");
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_BACK);
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_BACK);
}
}
private void refreshList() {
List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> nodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("android:id/list");
for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : nodes) {
//页面是否加载完成
if (node == null) return;
//执行刷新
node.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_SCROLL_FORWARD);
}
//重新开始读取新闻
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_REFRESH_COMPLETE);
}
private void enterDetailAct() {
//获取列表items
List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> nodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/perfect_item");
for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : nodes) {
//页面是否加载完成
if (node == null) return;
//获取列表item的标题
List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> titles = node.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/title");
for (AccessibilityNodeInfo title : titles) {
//检查是否已读取
if (!readedNews.contains(title.getText().toString())) {
//点击读取该新闻
readedNews.add(title.getText().toString());
node.getParent().performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLICK);
Log.d(TAG, "进入新闻:" + title.getText().toString());
mReadCount++;
//进入一个就停止
return;
}
}
}
}
private void postComment() {
//激活输入框
List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> nodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/mock_reply_edit");
for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : nodes) {
//页面是否加载完成
if (node == null) return;
node.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLICK);
}
//输入内容
List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> editNodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/reply_edit");
for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : editNodes) {
//页面是否加载完成
if (node == null) return;
Bundle arguments = new Bundle();
arguments.putCharSequence(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_ARGUMENT_SET_TEXT_CHARSEQUENCE, "抽烟的人最讨厌了");
node.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_SET_TEXT, arguments);
}
// //回复按钮
// List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> postNodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/reply");
// for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : postNodes) {
// //页面是否加载完成
// if (node == null) return;
// node.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLICK);
// }
//退出
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_FINISH_COMMENT);
Log.d(TAG, "评论已发表");
}
/**
* 设置当前页面名称
*
* @param event
*/
private void setCurrentActivityName(AccessibilityEvent event) {
if (event.getEventType() != AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED) {
return;
}
try {
ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName(event.getPackageName().toString(), event.getClassName().toString());
getPackageManager().getActivityInfo(componentName, 0);
currentActivityName = componentName.flattenToShortString();
Log.d(TAG, "<--pkgName-->" + event.getPackageName().toString());
Log.d(TAG, "<--className-->" + event.getClassName().toString());
Log.d(TAG, "<--currentActivityName-->" + currentActivityName);
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
currentActivityName = MAIN_ACT;
}
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
this.powerUtil.handleWakeLock(false);
super.onDestroy();
}
@Override
public void onInterrupt() {
}
@Override
public void onServiceConnected() {
super.onServiceConnected();
this.watchFlagsFromPreference();
}
/**
* 屏幕是否常亮
*/
private void watchFlagsFromPreference() {
sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
sharedPreferences.registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(this);
this.powerUtil = new PowerUtil(this);
Boolean watchOnLockFlag = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("pref_watch_on_lock", false);
this.powerUtil.handleWakeLock(watchOnLockFlag);
}
@Override
public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(SharedPreferences sharedPreferences, String key) {
if (key.equals("pref_watch_on_lock")) {
Boolean changedValue = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(key, false);
this.powerUtil.handleWakeLock(changedValue);
}
}
/**
* 处理机
*/
private class HandlerEx extends Handler {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
super.handleMessage(msg);
switch (msg.what) {
//后退
case MSG_BACK:
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
performGlobalAction(GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK);
}
}, 1000);
break;
//结束评论
case MSG_FINISH_COMMENT:
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
performGlobalAction(GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK);
}
}, 2000 +i*500);
}
break;
//刷新列表
case MSG_REFRESH_NEW_LIST:
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
refreshList();
}
}, 3000);
break;
//结束刷新
case MSG_REFRESH_COMPLETE:
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mReadCount = 0;
enterDetailAct();
}
}, 3000);
break;
//进入新闻页
case MSG_READ_NEWS:
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
enterDetailAct();
}
}, 3000);
break;
//发送评论
case MSG_POST_COMMENT:
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
postComment();
}
}, 3000);
break;
}
}
}
}
package com.huijimuhe.pman.services; import android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService; import android.content.ComponentName; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.preference.PreferenceManager; import android.util.Log; import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent; import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfo; import com.huijimuhe.pman.utils.PowerUtil; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class PostService extends AccessibilityService implements SharedPreferences.OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener { private static final String TAG = "PostService"; private static final String MAIN_ACT = "MainActivity"; private static final String DETAIL_ACT = "NewsPageActivity"; private static final String BASE_ACT = "BaseActivity"; private static final int MSG_BACK = 159; private static final int MSG_REFRESH_NEW_LIST = 707; private static final int MSG_READ_NEWS = 19; private static final int MSG_POST_COMMENT = 211; private static final int MSG_REFRESH_COMPLETE = 22; private static final int MSG_FINISH_COMMENT = 59; private String currentActivityName = MAIN_ACT; private HandlerEx mHandler = new HandlerEx(); private boolean mIsMutex = false; private int mReadCount = 0; private List<String> readedNews = new ArrayList<>(); private PowerUtil powerUtil; private SharedPreferences sharedPreferences; /** * AccessibilityEvent * * @param event 事件 */ @Override public void onAccessibilityEvent(AccessibilityEvent event) { if (sharedPreferences == null) return; setCurrentActivityName(event); watchMain(event); watchBasic(event); watchDetail(event); } private void watchMain(AccessibilityEvent event) { //新闻列表 if (event.getEventType() == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED && currentActivityName.contains(MAIN_ACT)) { if (mReadCount > 4) { //如果读取完了都没有新的就刷新 Log.d(TAG, "新闻已读取完,需要刷新列表"); //需要刷新列表了 mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_REFRESH_NEW_LIST); } else { mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_READ_NEWS); } } } private void watchDetail(AccessibilityEvent event) { if (event.getEventType() == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED && currentActivityName.contains(DETAIL_ACT)) { //添加评论 mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_POST_COMMENT); } } private void watchBasic(AccessibilityEvent event) { if (event.getEventType() == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED && currentActivityName.contains(BASE_ACT)) { Log.d(TAG, "进入非新闻页,即将退出"); mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_BACK); mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_BACK); } } private void refreshList() { List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> nodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("android:id/list"); for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : nodes) { //页面是否加载完成 if (node == null) return; //执行刷新 node.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_SCROLL_FORWARD); } //重新开始读取新闻 mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_REFRESH_COMPLETE); } private void enterDetailAct() { //获取列表items List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> nodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/perfect_item"); for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : nodes) { //页面是否加载完成 if (node == null) return; //获取列表item的标题 List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> titles = node.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/title"); for (AccessibilityNodeInfo title : titles) { //检查是否已读取 if (!readedNews.contains(title.getText().toString())) { //点击读取该新闻 readedNews.add(title.getText().toString()); node.getParent().performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLICK); Log.d(TAG, "进入新闻:" + title.getText().toString()); mReadCount++; //进入一个就停止 return; } } } } private void postComment() { //激活输入框 List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> nodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/mock_reply_edit"); for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : nodes) { //页面是否加载完成 if (node == null) return; node.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLICK); } //输入内容 List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> editNodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/reply_edit"); for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : editNodes) { //页面是否加载完成 if (node == null) return; Bundle arguments = new Bundle(); arguments.putCharSequence(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_ARGUMENT_SET_TEXT_CHARSEQUENCE, "抽烟的人最讨厌了"); node.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_SET_TEXT, arguments); } // //回复按钮 // List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> postNodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/reply"); // for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : postNodes) { // //页面是否加载完成 // if (node == null) return; // node.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLICK); // } //退出 mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_FINISH_COMMENT); Log.d(TAG, "评论已发表"); } /** * 设置当前页面名称 * * @param event */ private void setCurrentActivityName(AccessibilityEvent event) { if (event.getEventType() != AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED) { return; } try { ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName(event.getPackageName().toString(), event.getClassName().toString()); getPackageManager().getActivityInfo(componentName, 0); currentActivityName = componentName.flattenToShortString(); Log.d(TAG, "<--pkgName-->" + event.getPackageName().toString()); Log.d(TAG, "<--className-->" + event.getClassName().toString()); Log.d(TAG, "<--currentActivityName-->" + currentActivityName); } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) { currentActivityName = MAIN_ACT; } } @Override public void onDestroy() { this.powerUtil.handleWakeLock(false); super.onDestroy(); } @Override public void onInterrupt() { } @Override public void onServiceConnected() { super.onServiceConnected(); this.watchFlagsFromPreference(); } /** * 屏幕是否常亮 */ private void watchFlagsFromPreference() { sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this); sharedPreferences.registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(this); this.powerUtil = new PowerUtil(this); Boolean watchOnLockFlag = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("pref_watch_on_lock", false); this.powerUtil.handleWakeLock(watchOnLockFlag); } @Override public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(SharedPreferences sharedPreferences, String key) { if (key.equals("pref_watch_on_lock")) { Boolean changedValue = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(key, false); this.powerUtil.handleWakeLock(changedValue); } } /** * 处理机 */ private class HandlerEx extends Handler { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { super.handleMessage(msg); switch (msg.what) { //后退 case MSG_BACK: new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { performGlobalAction(GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK); } }, 1000); break; //结束评论 case MSG_FINISH_COMMENT: for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { performGlobalAction(GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK); } }, 2000 +i*500); } break; //刷新列表 case MSG_REFRESH_NEW_LIST: new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { refreshList(); } }, 3000); break; //结束刷新 case MSG_REFRESH_COMPLETE: new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { mReadCount = 0; enterDetailAct(); } }, 3000); break; //进入新闻页 case MSG_READ_NEWS: new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { enterDetailAct(); } }, 3000); break; //发送评论 case MSG_POST_COMMENT: new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { postComment(); } }, 3000); break; } } } }
在开始写代码前,你应该至少阅读了之前几篇文章和微信红包插件的代码,然后还应该掌握用Android Device Monitor查看UI树的工具使用。(最近开始研究iOS逆向,这个确实比reveal和cycript方便太多)
粗略实现步骤
1.manifest中申明服务
<service android:name=".services.PostService" android:permission="android.permission.BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService"/> </intent-filter> <meta-data android:name="android.accessibilityservice" android:resource="@xml/accessible_service_config"/> </service>
2.设定你需要监控的app包名来过滤,在/res/xml/accessible_service_config.xml中
<accessibility-service xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:description="@string/app_description" android:accessibilityEventTypes="typeWindowStateChanged|typeWindowContentChanged" android:accessibilityFeedbackType="feedbackAllMask" android:packageNames="com.netease.newsreader.activity" android:notificationTimeout="10" android:settingsActivity="com.huijimuhe.pman.activities.SettingsActivity" android:accessibilityFlags="flagIncludeNotImportantViews|flagDefault" android:canRetrieveWindowContent="true"/>
比如网易的,android:packageNames="com.netease.newsreader.activity"
3.在AccessibleService中实现对事件的监听
@Override public void onAccessibilityEvent(AccessibilityEvent event) { if (sharedPreferences == null) return; setCurrentActivityName(event); watchMain(event); watchBasic(event); watchDetail(event); } /** * 设置当前页面名称 * * @param event */ private void setCurrentActivityName(AccessibilityEvent event) { if (event.getEventType() != AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED) { return; } try { ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName(event.getPackageName().toString(), event.getClassName().toString()); getPackageManager().getActivityInfo(componentName, 0); currentActivityName = componentName.flattenToShortString(); Log.d(TAG, "<--pkgName-->" + event.getPackageName().toString()); Log.d(TAG, "<--className-->" + event.getClassName().toString()); Log.d(TAG, "<--currentActivityName-->" + currentActivityName); } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) { currentActivityName = MAIN_ACT; } }
4.监控是否是新闻列表,可以设定个页面刷新阀值
//新闻列表 if (event.getEventType() == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED && currentActivityName.contains(MAIN_ACT)) { if (mReadCount > 4) { //如果读取完了都没有新的就刷新 Log.d(TAG, "新闻已读取完,需要刷新列表"); //需要刷新列表了 mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_REFRESH_NEW_LIST); } else { mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_READ_NEWS); } }
5.监控是否是新闻详情
private void watchDetail(AccessibilityEvent event) { if (event.getEventType() == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED && currentActivityName.contains(DETAIL_ACT)) { //添加评论 mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_POST_COMMENT); } }
6监控是否广告或其他专题,不做操作
private void watchBasic(AccessibilityEvent event) { if (event.getEventType() == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED && currentActivityName.contains(BASE_ACT)) { Log.d(TAG, "进入非新闻页,即将退出"); mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_BACK); mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_BACK); } }
7.回复评论
private void postComment() { //激活输入框 List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> nodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/mock_reply_edit"); for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : nodes) { //页面是否加载完成 if (node == null) return; node.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLICK); } //输入内容 List<AccessibilityNodeInfo> editNodes = getRootInActiveWindow().findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId("com.netease.newsreader.activity:id/reply_edit"); for (AccessibilityNodeInfo node : editNodes) { //页面是否加载完成 if (node == null) return; Bundle arguments = new Bundle(); arguments.putCharSequence(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_ARGUMENT_SET_TEXT_CHARSEQUENCE, "抽烟的人最讨厌了"); node.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_SET_TEXT, arguments); } //退出 mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_FINISH_COMMENT); Log.d(TAG, "评论已发表"); }
总体思路是通过postDelay来实现操作的间隔,其他的请自己阅读代码,我只测试了下思路是否可行就没有继续延伸下去了。
posted on 2016-05-03 13:35 Sun‘刺眼的博客 阅读(1327) 评论(0) 编辑 收藏 举报