一个sql查询语句(转)
当时有一个表,表大致是长这样的:
GroupID SectionID CreatedTime TextValue ----------- ----------- ------------------------ ----------- 1 1 2007-07-10 00:00:00.000 1-1-07-10 1 1 2007-07-11 00:00:00.000 1-1-07/11 1 2 2007-07-05 00:00:00.000 1-2-07/05 1 2 2007-07-11 00:00:00.000 1-2-07-11 1 3 2007-07-13 00:00:00.000 1-3-07-13 2 1 2007-07-10 00:00:00.000 2-1-07-10 2 1 2007-07-11 00:00:00.000 2-1-07-11 2 4 2007-07-09 00:00:00.000 2-4-07-09
其中GroupID, SectionID和CreatedTime是联合主键。当时希望写一个简单的查询,不用CURSOR、不用临时表和临时表变量,希望能得到这样的查询结果:
GroupID SectionID CreatedTime TextValue ----------- ----------- -------------------------- --------- 2 4 2007-07-09 00:00:00.000 2-4-07-09 2 1 2007-07-11 00:00:00.000 2-1-07-11 1 3 2007-07-13 00:00:00.000 1-3-07-13 1 2 2007-07-11 00:00:00.000 1-2-07-11 1 1 2007-07-11 00:00:00.000 1-1-07/11
也就是说,对于每一种(GroupID, SectionID)的组合,取出最后插入的那行。
答案如下:
SELECT * FROM TableInterview AS t1 Where EXISTS ( SELECT MAX(CreatedTime) FROM TableInterview AS t2 GROUP BY GroupId, SectionId HAVING GroupId = t1.GroupId and SectionId = t1.SectionId and max(CreatedTime) = t1.CreatedTime )