cinder backup

 

 

cinder 备份提供的驱动服务有:

cinder/backup/drivers/ceph.py:def get_backup_driver(context):
cinder/backup/drivers/glusterfs.py:def get_backup_driver(context):
cinder/backup/drivers/google.py:def get_backup_driver(context):
cinder/backup/drivers/nfs.py:def get_backup_driver(context):
cinder/backup/drivers/posix.py:def get_backup_driver(context): //

"""Implementation of a backup service that uses a posix filesystem as the
backend."""

cinder/backup/drivers/swift.py:def get_backup_driver(context):
cinder/backup/drivers/tsm.py:def get_backup_driver(context):

 

cinder 驱动服务的配置在cinder.conf文件中

backup_driver=cinder.backup.drivers.swift

Ceph的配置

backup_driver = cinder.backup.drivers.ceph

backup_ceph_conf=/etc/ceph/ceph.conf
backup_ceph_user = cinder
backup_ceph_chunk_size = 134217728
backup_ceph_pool = backups
backup_ceph_stripe_unit = 0
backup_ceph_stripe_count = 0

Swift的配置

backup_driver = cinder.backup.drivers.swift

backup_swift_url = http://localhost:8080/v1/AUTH
backup_swift_auth = per_user
backup_swift_user = <None>
backup_swift_key = <None>
backup_swift_container = volumebackups
backup_swift_object_size = 52428800
backup_swift_retry_attempts = 3
backup_swift_retry_backoff = 2
backup_compression_algorithm = zlib

代码分析

backup(/cinder/backup//cinder/backup/__init__.py:指定并导入cinder-backup的API类;
  /cinder/backup/api.py:处理所有与卷备份服务相关的请求;

api.py调用 rpcapi.py -再到 manager.py 到 driver.py 到 具体的drivers/

class API(base.Base):卷备份管理的接口API,主要定义了卷的备份相关的三个操作的API:
    create:实现卷的备份的建立;
    delete:实现删除卷的备份;
    restore:实现恢复备份;
这三个操作都需要通过backup_rpcapi定义的RPC框架类的远程调用来实现;

/cinder/backup/driver.py:所有备份驱动类的基类;

class BackupDriver(base.Base):所有备份驱动类的基类;

/cinder/backup/manager.py:卷备份的管理操作的实现;

class BackupManager(manager.SchedulerDependentManager):块存储设备的备份管理;继承自类 SchedulerDependentManager;
主要实现的是三个远程调用的方法:
   create_backup:实现卷的备份的建立(对应api.py中的creat方法);
   restore_backup:实现恢复备份(对应api.py中的restore方法);
   delete_backup:实现删除卷的备份(对应api.py中的delete方法);

/cinder/backup/drivers/ceph.py:ceph备份服务实现;
   class CephBackupDriver(BackupDriver):Ceph对象存储的Cinder卷备份类;这个类确认备份Cinder卷到Ceph对象存储系统;

/cinder/backup/drivers/swift.py:用swift作为后端的备份服务的实现;
   class SwiftBackupDriver(BackupDriver):用swift作为后端的备份服务的各种管理操作实现类;

/cinder/backup/drivers/tsm.py:IBM Tivoli存储管理(TSM)的备份驱动类;
   class TSMBackupDriver(BackupDriver):实现了针对TSM驱动的卷备份的备份、恢复和删除等操作;
/cinder/backup/chunkeddriver.py 增量备份

具体操作

创建卷
cinder create --display-name volume1 1
备份卷
cinder backup-create --container volumes_backup --display-name backuptoswift volume1
恢复卷
cinder backup-restore --volume-id cb0fe233-f9b6-4303-8a61-c31c863ef7ce volume1
删除卷
cinder backup-delete 1b9237a4-b384-4c8e-ad05-2e2dfd0c698c

Openstack 中cinder backup三种backend的对比

http://blog.csdn.net/wytdahu/article/details/45246095

 

posted on 2016-08-16 14:06  allcloud  阅读(648)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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