事件处理
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>07_事件处理</title>
</head>
<body>
<!--
1. 绑定监听:
v-on:xxx="fun"
@xxx="fun"
@xxx="fun(参数)"
默认事件形参: event
隐含属性对象: $event
2. 事件修饰符:
.prevent : 阻止事件的默认行为 event.preventDefault()
.stop : 停止事件冒泡 event.stopPropagation()
3. 按键修饰符
.keycode : 操作的是某个keycode值的健
.enter : 操作的是enter键
-->
<div id="example">
<h2>1. 绑定监听</h2>
<button @click="test1">test1</button>
<button @click="test2('abc')">test2</button>
<button @click="test3('abcd', $event)">test3</button>
<h2>2. 事件修饰符</h2>
<a href="http://www.baidu.com" @click.prevent="test4">百度一下 阻止事件默认行为</a>
<div style="width: 200px;height: 200px;background: red" @click="test5">
<div style="width: 100px;height: 100px;background: blue" @click.stop="test6" > 阻止事件冒泡</div>
</div>
<h2>3. 按键修饰符</h2>
<input type="text" @keyup.13="test7">
<input type="text" @keyup.enter="test7">
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/vue.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
new Vue({
el: '#example',
data: {
},
methods: {
test1(event) {
alert(event.target.innerHTML)
},
test2 (msg) {
alert(msg)
},
test3 (msg, event) {
alert(msg+'---'+event.target.textContent)
},
test4 () {
alert('点击了链接')
},
test5 () {
alert('out')
},
test6 () {
alert('inner')
},
test7 (event) {
console.log(event.keyCode)
alert(event.target.value)
}
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
表单数据自动收集
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>08_表单输入绑定</title>
</head>
<body>
<!--
1. 使用v-model(双向数据绑定)自动收集数据
text/textarea
checkbox
radio
select
-->
<div id="demo">
<form action="/xxx" @submit.prevent="handleSubmit">
<span>用户名: </span>
<input type="text" v-model="username"><br>
<span>密码: </span>
<input type="password" v-model="pwd"><br>
<span>性别: </span>
<input type="radio" id="female" value="女" v-model="sex">
<label for="female">女</label>
<input type="radio" id="male" value="男" v-model="sex">
<label for="male">男</label><br>
<span>爱好: </span>
<input type="checkbox" id="basket" value="basket" v-model="likes">
<label for="basket">篮球</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="foot" value="foot" v-model="likes">
<label for="foot">足球</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="pingpang" value="pingpang" v-model="likes">
<label for="pingpang">乒乓</label><br>
<span>城市: </span>
<select v-model="cityId">
<option value="">未选择</option>
<option :value="city.id" v-for="(city, index) in allCitys" :key="city.id">{{city.name}}</option>
</select><br>
<span>介绍: </span>
<textarea rows="10" v-model="info"></textarea><br><br>
<input type="submit" value="注册">
</form>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/vue.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
new Vue({
el: '#demo',
data: {
username: '',
pwd: '',
sex: '男',
likes: ['foot'],
allCitys: [{id: 1, name: 'BJ'}, {id: 2, name: 'SS'}, {id: 3, name: 'SZ'}],
cityId: '2',
info: ''
},
methods: {
handleSubmit () {
console.log(this.username, this.pwd, this.sex, this.likes, this.cityId, this.info)
alert('提交注册的ajax请求')
}
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
vue生命周期
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>09_Vue实例_生命周期</title>
</head>
<body>
<!--
1. vue对象的生命周期
1). 初始化显示(执行1次)
* beforeCreate()
* created()
* beforeMount()
* mounted()
2). 更新状态(执行n次)
* beforeUpdate()
* updated()
3). 销毁vue实例: vm.$destory()(执行1次)
* beforeDestory()
* destoryed()
2. 常用的生命周期方法
created()/mounted(): 发送ajax请求, 启动定时器等异步任务
beforeDestory(): 做收尾工作, 如: 清除定时器
-->
<div id="test">
<button @click="destroyVue">destory vue</button>
<p v-if="isShow">尚硅谷IT教育</p>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/vue.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
new Vue({
el: '#test',
data: {
isShow: true
},
beforeCreate() {
console.log('beforeCreate()')
},
created() {
console.log('created()')
},
beforeMount() {
console.log('beforeMount()')
},
mounted () {
console.log('mounted()')
// 执行异步任务
this.intervalId = setInterval(() => {
console.log('-----')
this.isShow = !this.isShow
}, 1000)
},
beforeUpdate() {
console.log('beforeUpdate()')
},
updated () {
console.log('updated()')
},
beforeDestroy() {
console.log('beforeDestroy()')
// 执行收尾的工作
clearInterval(this.intervalId)
},
destroyed() {
console.log('destroyed()')
},
methods: {
destroyVue () {
this.$destroy()
}
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
本文来自博客园,作者:NE_STOP,转载请注明原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/alineverstop/p/18004629