[leetcode] 5.Longest Palindromic Substring-1

开始觉得挺简单的 写完发现这个时间超限了：

class Solution:
    def longestPalindrome(self, s: str) -> str:
        # longest palindromic substring lenth < 1000
        #NULL
        string = s
        if len(string) == 0:
            return ''
        # ---
        # regular
        # a not empty string must have 1 letterd palindromic substring:string[0]
        longestPalindSubStringLength = 1
        longestPalindSubString = string[0]
        for start in range(len(string)):
            for end in range(start + 1, len(string) +1): #[] operator is right open interval,will not count "end" if no +1
                # one letter
                if len(string[start:end]) == 1:
                    continue
                if (self.isPalind(string[start:end])):
                    if len(string[start:end]) > longestPalindSubStringLength:# > will get bab ;>= will get aba. I prefer simple one
                        longestPalindSubStringLength = len(string[start:end])
                        longestPalindSubString = string[start:end]
        return longestPalindSubString

    def isPalind(self, substring: str) -> bool:
        #notice substring >= 2
        substringlength = len(substring)

        looplimit = substringlength // 2
        for index in range(0, looplimit):
            if substring[index] != substring[substringlength-1 -index]: # axisymmetric
                return False
            else:
                pass
        # run to here without return mean palindromic
        return True

"abababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababa"

 

用pycharm跑了下 要4秒，结果就是它自己。[testcase:85]

 

发现之前判断轴对称的方法太低级了 不用逐位判断 轴对称的前一半和后一半的逆序是同一字符串即可。

 

class Solution:
    def longestPalindrome(self, s: str) -> str:
        # longest palindromic substring lenth < 1000
        #NULL
        string = s
        if len(string) == 0:
            return ''
        # ---
        # regular
        # a not empty string must have 1 letterd palindromic substring:string[0]
        longestPalindSubStringLength = 1
        longestPalindSubString = string[0]
        for start in range(len(string)):
            for end in range(start + 1, len(string) +1): #[] operator is right open interval,will not count "end" if no +1
                # one letter
                if len(string[start:end]) == 1:
                    continue
                if (self.isPalind(string[start:end])):
                    if len(string[start:end]) > longestPalindSubStringLength: #> mean bab;>= mean aba
                        longestPalindSubStringLength = len(string[start:end])
                        longestPalindSubString = string[start:end]
        return longestPalindSubString

    def isPalind(self, substring: str) -> bool:
        #notice substring >= 2
        substringlength = len(substring)

        if(substringlength %2)  == 1:
            #odd
            temp1 = substring[0:substringlength // 2 +1]
            temp2 = substring[substringlength:substringlength // 2 - 1:-1]
            if temp1 == temp2:
                return True
            else:
                return False
        else:
            #even
            temp1 = substring[0:substringlength//2]
            temp2 = substring[substringlength:substringlength//2 -1:-1]
            if temp1 == temp2:
                return True
            else:
                return False

 

testcase:95

 

"ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg"

 

f比g多一个

 

testcase:98

0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

 

 

    def longestPalindrome(self, s: str) -> str:
        # longest palindromic substring lenth < 1000
        # NULL
        if len(s) == 0:
            return ''
        # ---
        # regular
        # a not empty string must have 1 letterd palindromic substring:string[0]
        longestPalindSubStringLength = 1
        longestPalindSubString = s[0]
        for start in range(len(s)):
            for end in range(start + 1, len(s) + 1):  # [] operator is right open interval,will not count "end" if no +1
                                                        # left to right for end in range(start + 1, len(s) + 1)
                                                        #from right to left range(length -1,-)
                # one letter
                if len(s[start:end]) == 1 or len(s[start:end]) <= longestPalindSubStringLength:
                    continue
                if (self.isPalind(s[start:end])):
                    if len(s[start:end]) > longestPalindSubStringLength:
                        longestPalindSubStringLength = len(s[start:end])
                        longestPalindSubString = s[start:end]
        return longestPalindSubString

    def isPalind(self, substring: str) -> bool:
        # notice substring >= 2
        substringlength = len(substring)

        if (substringlength % 2) == 1:
            # odd
            temp1 = substring[0:substringlength // 2 + 1]
            temp2 = substring[substringlength:substringlength // 2 - 1:-1]
            if temp1 == temp2:
                return True
            else:
                return False
        else:
            # even
            temp1 = substring[0:substringlength // 2]
            temp2 = substring[substringlength:substringlength // 2 - 1:-1]
            if temp1 == temp2:
                return True
            else:
                return False

 

单个testcase耗时从500ms降到了200ms 但是总是到100/108的时候报TLE，换方法，下篇再说。