Spring整合Mybatis
导入spring、mybatis相关jar包,
<dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.12</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.5.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.47</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjweaver aspectJ AOP 织入器--> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>1.9.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>2.0.2</version> </dependency> <!-- 配置Maven静态资源过滤问题!--> <build> <resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/java</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.properties</include> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> <filtering>true</filtering> </resource> </resources> </build>
整合基于Mybatis搭建完成的环境,Mybatis搭建准备
整合方式一:
1、创建applicationContext.xml
2、将mybatis数据源配置转为bean配置,删除mybatis原有配置
3、将工具类转为bean配置,同时关联mybatis-config.xml文件,删除mybatis原有配置
4、新增Dao实现类,使用bean配置的工具类SessionTemplate,同时注册到Spring容器
5、测试
具体实现如下:
1、applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> <!--配置数据源:数据源有非常多,可以使用第三方的,也可使使用Spring的--> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"/> <property name="username" value="root"/> <property name="password" value="123456"/> </bean> <!--配置SqlSessionFactory--> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <!--关联Mybatis--> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/alan/dao/mapping.xml"/> </bean> <!--注册sqlSessionTemplate , 关联sqlSessionFactory--> <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate"> <!--利用构造器注入--> <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/> </bean> <bean id="userDao" class="com.alan.dao.UserDaoImpl"> <property name="sqlSession" ref="sqlSession"/> </bean> </beans>
2、dao实现类
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao { //sqlSession不用我们自己创建了,Spring来管理 private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession; public void setSqlSession(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession) { this.sqlSession = sqlSession; } public List<User> selectUser() { UserDao mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class); return mapper.selectUser(); } }
3、mybatis-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> </configuration>
4、测试
public class MyTest { @Test public void test2(){ ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); UserDao mapper = (UserDao) context.getBean("userDao"); List<User> user = mapper.selectUser(); System.out.println(user); } }
整合方式二:
dao继承Support类 , 直接利用 getSqlSession() 获得 , 然后直接注入SqlSessionFactory .
比起方式1 , 继承SqlSessionSupport后不再需要SqlSessionTemplate,而且对事务的支持更加友好 . 可跟踪源码查看
SqlSessionDaoSupport