安装maven
1、下载
wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
2、创建maven目录
在linux环境中创建maven目录,/usr/local/maven,将maven安装包上传至此目录中
mkdir /usr/local/maven
3、配置环境变量
vim /etc/profile
将下面这两行代码拷贝到文件末尾并保存
export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/src/apache-maven-3.6.3
export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
重载环境变量
source /etc/profile
4、查看结果
mvn –v
[root@c1 ~]# mvn -v
Apache Maven 3.6.3 (cecedd343002696d0abb50b32b541b8a6ba2883f)
Maven home: /usr/local/src/apache-maven-3.6.3
Java version: 1.8.0_221, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /usr/java/jdk1.8.0_221-amd64/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "3.10.0-1160.el7.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"
5、修改配置
5.1 替换maven源,阿里云的源
打开maven配置文件,比如:
vim /usr/local/maven/apache-maven-3.6.1/conf/settings.xml
找到
<mirror>
<id>alimaven</id>
<name>aliyun maven</name>
<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
<url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
</mirror>
5.2 指定下载资源位置
<localRepository>/usr/local/maven/repository</localRepository>
5.3 指定JDK版本
<profile>
<id>jdk-1.8</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
<jdk>1.8</jdk>
</activation>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.8</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
</properties>
</profile>
自强不息,厚德载物。