获取字符串的MD5值
1 bool GetMD5(LPCTSTR lpsz,const int strLen,LPTSTR lpMD5,const int bufLen) 2 { 3 memset(lpMD5,0,bufLen); 4 5 int mbStrLen = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8,0,lpsz,strLen,NULL,0,NULL,NULL); 6 CHAR* mbStr = new CHAR[mbStrLen+1]; 7 memset(mbStr,0,mbStrLen+1); 8 WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8,0,lpsz,strLen,mbStr,mbStrLen,NULL,NULL); 9 10 bool bSucc = false; 11 HCRYPTPROV hProv = 0; 12 HCRYPTHASH hHash = 0; 13 do{ 14 if (!CryptAcquireContext(&hProv, 15 NULL, 16 NULL, 17 PROV_RSA_FULL, 18 CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT)){ 19 break; 20 } 21 22 if (!CryptCreateHash(hProv, CALG_MD5, 0, 0, &hHash)){ 23 break; 24 } 25 26 if (!CryptHashData(hHash, (BYTE*)mbStr, mbStrLen, 0)){ 27 break; 28 } 29 30 BYTE rgbHash[16]; 31 DWORD cbHash = 16; 32 const CHAR rgbDigits[] = "0123456789abcdef"; 33 if (CryptGetHashParam(hHash, HP_HASHVAL, rgbHash, &cbHash, 0)){ 34 if(cbHash>bufLen){ 35 break; 36 } 37 for (DWORD i = 0,index = 0; i < cbHash; i++){ 38 lpMD5[index++]=rgbDigits[rgbHash[i] >> 4]; 39 lpMD5[index++]=rgbDigits[rgbHash[i] & 0xf]; 40 } 41 } 42 bSucc = true; 43 }while(0); 44 45 CryptDestroyHash(hHash); 46 CryptReleaseContext(hProv, 0); 47 48 return bSucc; 49 }
注意这个是在Unicode环境下的代码,需要进行宽窄字符转换,如果是多字节字符环境则不需要字符装换。