interrupt和interrupted和isInterrupted的区别

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interrupt

Code Demo

package org.fool.thread;

public class InterruptTest1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread thread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " i = " + i);
                }
            }
        });

        thread.start();

        thread.interrupt();
    }
} 

Note：

从运行结果来看，调用interrupt方法并没有停止线程

 

interrupted

Code Demo

package org.fool.thread;

public class InterruptTest2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread thread = new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " i = " + i);

                if (i == 5) {
                    Thread.currentThread().interrupt();

                    System.out.println("interrupted 1: " + Thread.interrupted());

                    System.out.println("interrupted 2: " + Thread.interrupted());
                }
            }
        });

        thread.start();

    }
}

Console Output

Note：

控制台第一次打印的结果是true，第二次为false；Java Doc中给出的解释是：测试当前线程是否已经中断，线程的中断状态由该方法清除。即如果连续两次调用该方法，则第二次调用将返回false（在第一次调用已清除flag后以及第二次调用检查中断状态之前，当前线程再次中断的情况除外）

所以，interrupted()方法具有清除状态flag的功能 

 

isInterrupted

Code Demo

package org.fool.thread;

public class InterruptTest3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread thread = new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " i = " + i);
            }
        });

        thread.start();

        // main thread interrupt
        Thread.currentThread().interrupt();

        System.out.println(thread.getName() + ":" + thread.isInterrupted());
        System.out.println(thread.getName() + ":" + thread.isInterrupted());
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":" + Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted());
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":" + Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted());

        // thread interrupt
        thread.interrupt();

        System.out.println(thread.getName() + ":" + thread.isInterrupted());
        System.out.println(thread.getName() + ":" + thread.isInterrupted());
    }
}

Console Output

 

Summary

调用interrupt()方法仅仅是在当前线程中打了一个停止的标记，并不是真正的停止线程

interrupted()测试当前线程是否已经是中断状态，执行后具有清除中断状态flag的功能

isInterrupted()测试线程Thread对象是否已经是中断状态，但不清除中断状态flag