screeps所遇到的难题

首先记录一下遇见的问题：
1.使不同的小兵分别移动到不同的目的地——已解决，sources数组改下标就好。

每个mode中的代码中，以roleUpgrader教程代码为例：

var roleUpgrader = {

    /** @param {Creep} creep **/
    run: function(creep) {
        if(creep.store[RESOURCE_ENERGY] == 0) {
            var sources = creep.room.find(FIND_SOURCES);
            if(creep.harvest(sources[0]) == ERR_NOT_IN_RANGE) {
                creep.moveTo(sources[0]);
            }
        }
        else {
            if(creep.upgradeController(creep.room.controller) == ERR_NOT_IN_RANGE) {
                creep.moveTo(creep.room.controller);
            }
        }
    }
};

module.exports = roleUpgrader;

 

2.使它们自动补充兵力——已解决，照着教程按着自己兵的名字进行修改

以我修改的教程代码为例,复制第15~23行，然后根据自己命名修改，后面24~32，33~41，44~51，都是根据这样的原理修改，会暂用一点CPU，但考虑先跑起来，以后再来提高效率：

var roleHarvester = require('role.builder');
var roleUpgrader = require('role.upgrader');
var roleBuilder = require('role.upgrader');
var roleBiger = require('role.biger')

module.exports.loop = function () {
    
    for(var name in Memory.creeps) {
        if(!Game.creeps[name]) {
            delete Memory.creeps[name];
            console.log('Clearing non-existing creep memory:', name);
        }
    }

    var harvesters = _.filter(Game.creeps, (creep) => creep.memory.role == 'harvester');
    console.log('Harvesters: ' + harvesters.length);

    if(harvesters.length < 2) {
        var newName = 'Harvester' + Game.time;
        console.log('Spawning new harvester: ' + newName);
        Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawnCreep([WORK,CARRY,MOVE], newName, 
            {memory: {role: 'harvester'}});
    }

    var builders = _.filter(Game.creeps, (creep) => creep.memory.role == 'builder');
    console.log('builders: ' + builders.length);
    
    if(builders.length < 2) {
        var newName = 'Builder' + Game.time;
        console.log('Spawning new builder: ' + newName);
        Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawnCreep([WORK,CARRY,MOVE], newName, 
            {memory: {role: 'builder'}});
    }

    var upgraders = _.filter(Game.creeps, (creep) => creep.memory.role == 'upgrader');
    console.log('upgraders: ' + upgraders.length);
    
    if(upgraders.length < 6) {
        var newName = 'Upgrader' + Game.time;
        console.log('Spawning new upgrader: ' + newName);
        Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawnCreep([WORK,CARRY,MOVE], newName, 
            {memory: {role: 'upgrader'}});
    }

    
    var bigers = _.filter(Game.creeps, (creep) => creep.memory.role == 'biger');
    console.log('bigers: ' + bigers.length);

    if(bigers.length < 1) {
        var newName = 'Biger' + Game.time;
        console.log('Spawning new biger: ' + newName);
        Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawnCreep([WORK,CARRY,MOVE], newName, 
            {memory: {role: 'biger'}});
    }

    
    if(Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawning) { 
        var spawningCreep = Game.creeps[Game.spawns['Spawn1'].spawning.name];
        Game.spawns['Spawn1'].room.visual.text(
            '🛠️' + spawningCreep.memory.role,
            Game.spawns['Spawn1'].pos.x + 1, 
            Game.spawns['Spawn1'].pos.y, 
            {align: 'left', opacity: 0.8});
    }

    for(var name in Game.creeps) {
        var creep = Game.creeps[name];
        if(creep.memory.role == 'harvester') {
            roleHarvester.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'upgrader') {
            roleUpgrader.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'builder') {
            roleBuilder.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'biger') {
            roleBiger.run(creep);
        }
    }
}

 

3.建筑物的建造方法找了很久——已解决，照着教程的Game.spawns['Spawn1'].room.createConstructionSite( 23, 22, STRUCTURE_TOWER );

对蓝色部分更改成自己想修改的建筑，有关建筑介绍，看这个网址：https://twodam.net/Tutorial-for-Screeps-3

当时教程直接就建造好了5个扩容器，到我自己入手时，一直找怎么建扩容器EXTENSION，找的十分久。

Game.spawns['Spawn1'].room.createConstructionSite( X, Y, STRUCTURE_EXTENSION );

 

4.小兵工作内容同步——已解决

每个小兵的工作内容，是根据模块来控制的。

 

在主函数中，开头要接入这些模块

 

 

 

同时在主函数中，让小兵工作时，调用模块

 

 

 

 我记得我当时修改的时候，直接复制，忘记修改红字，使得两种小兵干同一个工作，我愣了很久，以为它们太相亲相爱，放着没管，下图是当时误认为它们相亲相爱的代码，可以比对上面：

for(var name in Game.creeps) {
        var creep = Game.creeps[name];
        if(creep.memory.role == 'harvester') {
            roleHarvester.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'upgrader') {
            roleUpgrader.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'builder') {
            roleBuilder.run(creep);
        }
        if(creep.memory.role == 'biger') {
            roleHarvester.run(creep);
        }
    }

 

5.小兵对建筑工作的优先级——已解决

 以我修改的教程代码为例：

var roleBiger = {

    /** @param {Creep} creep **/
    run: function(creep) {
        if(creep.store.getFreeCapacity() > 0) {
            var sources = creep.room.find(FIND_SOURCES);
            if(creep.harvest(sources[1]) == ERR_NOT_IN_RANGE) {
                creep.moveTo(sources[1], {visualizePathStyle: {stroke: '#ffaa00'}});
            }
        }
        else {
            var targets = creep.room.find(FIND_STRUCTURES, {
                    filter: (structure) => {
                        return (structure.structureType == STRUCTURE_EXTENSION ||
                                structure.structureType == STRUCTURE_SPAWN ||
                                structure.structureType == STRUCTURE_CONTAINER||
                                structure.structureType == STRUCTURE_TOWER) && 
                                structure.store.getFreeCapacity(RESOURCE_ENERGY) > 0;
                    }
            });
            if(targets.length > 0) {
                if(creep.transfer(targets[0], RESOURCE_ENERGY) == ERR_NOT_IN_RANGE) {
                    creep.moveTo(targets[0], {visualizePathStyle: {stroke: '#ffffff'}});
                }
            }
        }
    }
};

module.exports = roleBiger;

红色的区域就是要让小兵去补充资源的代码，放在第一行,为targets[0],放在第二行,为targets[1]，按照自己觉得的优先级，照着格式，把建筑名称加上就好，有关建筑的名称记得大写，有关建筑介绍，看这个网址：https://twodam.net/Tutorial-for-Screeps-3

 

6.给控制器送资源的小兵，一次只给它一个能量——未解决

我看了下判断条件，第五行

 

 当他有资源的时候，它就会送货，等于0时才会补货。

我想让它和其他小兵一样补充完再去送，所以更改了条件，然后它变成补充50，送1个，再去补充。。。我傻眼了。后续再来更改这个地方的条件。

只能周末玩一会。

 

 

7.建不了人工墙，塔，大兵，等等。——未解决。

我猜想，可能2级控制器不能建吧。可能要升级控制器才行。

 

8.安排目标不合理，浪费了很多时间。——正在改进每个小兵的计划安排

 

9.只有周末能玩，比不过其他玩家，可能被侵占。——复盘重来