Transforms XML data using an XSLT style sheet with C#
Posted on 2011-01-13 11:30 Adam哥 阅读(243) 评论(0) 编辑 收藏 举报准备原始XML文件，如Person.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="Person.xslt" ?>
<xmlRoot>
<PersonInfo>
<Name>Adam</Name>
<Adress>湖南长沙</Adress>
<Gender>男</Gender>
</PersonInfo>
<PersonInfo>
<Name>Eva</Name>
<Adress>湖南长沙</Adress>
<Gender>女</Gender>
</PersonInfo>
</xmlRoot>
准备xslt文件，如Person.xslt文件：
此处有几点说明xsl:output节点的 method 属性可以指定输出的格式如html,xml,text等，这里指定输出为html
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:msxsl="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xslt" exclude-result-prefixes="msxsl"
>
<xsl:output method="html" indent="yes" doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/>
<title>Elfin – Daily Report</title>
<style type="text/css">
table {
border: 1px solid black;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
table thead tr th {
border: 1px solid black;
padding: 3px;
background-color: #cccccc;
}
table tbody tr td {
border: 1px solid black;
padding: 3px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body style="font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Helvetica;">
<table >
<tr>
<td>姓名</td>
<td>地址</td>
<td>性别</td>
</tr>
<xsl:for-each select="/xmlRoot/PersonInfo">
<tr>
<td>
<xsl:value-of select="Name"/>
</td>
<td>
<xsl:value-of select="Adress"/>
</td>
<td>
<xsl:value-of select="Gender"/>
</td>
</tr>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
C#的转换代码：
XmlDocument XmlDoc = new XmlDocument(); XmlDoc.Load("Person.xml");//原始xml文档
Stream stream = File.Open("Person.xslt", FileMode.Open); XPathDocument xslDoc = new XPathDocument(stream);//xpath文档
XslCompiledTransform xslt = new XslCompiledTransform(true);//Transforms XML data using an XSLT style sheet
MemoryStream outStream = new MemoryStream();
xslt.Load(xslDoc);
xslt.Transform(XmlDoc, null, outStream);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(outStream.GetBuffer())));
string html = sb.Replace("<", "<").Replace(">", ">").Replace(""", "\"").Replace("&", "&").Replace("\u0000", "").ToString();
