JS对话框

1.创建一个网页对话框:

 1.1  用javascript标准的window.showModalDialog()或window.showModelessDialog()函数。ModalDialog为模态对话框,即必须先被处理的对话框,否则不能对网页进行其他操作,ModelessDialog为非模态对话框,可以对网页进行其他操作。

注意:本方法只被IE浏览器支持。

关键代码:window.showModelessDialog("form.html"",obj,"dialogWidth:200px;dialogHeight:100px”);

其中第一个参数是必选项,form.html是要显示在对话框里的内容,也可以是abc.txt文件。第二个参数是对话框包含的参数,第三个参数设置对话框的样式。第二第三都是可选项。

showModalDialog()的完整参数:http://www.blogjava.net/wangdetian168/archive/2010/09/24/332720.html

 

UsingDialog.html : (使用DialogContent.html作为对话框要显示的内容)

<html>

<head>

<script type="text/javascript">

var obj=new Object();     

   obj.name="51js";

window.showModelessDialog("form.html",obj,"dialogWidth:400px;dialogHeight:250px;resizable:yes");//the last parameter is not //effective,don't know why

</script>

<script type="text/javascript">

function showResult()

{

 var obj=document.getElementById("selectColor");

 var color=obj.options[obj.selectedIndex].text;//

 alert("your favorite color is "+color);

}

function login()

{

 

}

</script>

</head>

<body>

<div>

<p>

let's choose color

</p>

choose your favorite color:

<select id="selectColor">

<option value="green" >green</option>

<option value="blue"selected="selected">blue</option>

<option value="yellow">yellow</option>

</select><br><br>

<input type="button" value="Done,submit" onclick="showResult()">

</div>

</body>

</html>

             DialogContent.html :

<html>

<head>

<title>Welcome to this site</title>

<script type="text/javascript">

function login()

{

  var uname=document.getElementById("uname").value;

  var pwd=document.getElementById("pwd").value;

  if(uname=="abc"&&pwd=="abc")

     window.open("http:\\www.baidu.com","_blank");

  else

    document.getElementById("Msg").innerText="Invalid Username or Password !";

}

</script>

</head>

<body>

<div id="dialog" align="center">

<br>

<p>Welcome to this site !</p>

<form id="form1">

Your name : <input type="text" id="uname"/><br>

 &nbsp Password : <input type="password" id="pwd"/><br><br>

<input type="button" value="Log In" onclick="login()"/>

</form>

</div>

<div align="center">

<p><a herf="http://www.baidu.com" target="_blank" onclick="window.close()"><font color="blue"><u>Register Now!</u></font></a></p>

<span id="Msg"></span>

</div>

</body>

</html>

1.2用JQuery的库来创建:

<html>

<head>

<title>first dialog</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom/development-bundle/themes/base/jquery.ui.all.css">

 

<script src="jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom/js/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"></script>

 

<script src="jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom/development-bundle/external/jquery.bgiframe-2.1.2.js"></script> 

 

<script src="jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom/development-bundle/ui/jquery.ui.core.js"></script>

 

<script src="jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom/development-bundle/ui/jquery.ui.widget.js"></script>

 

<script src="jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom/development-bundle/ui/jquery.ui.mouse.js"></script>

 

<script src="jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom/development-bundle/ui/jquery.ui.draggable.js"></script>

 

<script src="jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom/development-bundle/ui/jquery.ui.position.js"></script>

 

<script src="jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom/development-bundle/ui/jquery.ui.resizable.js"></script>

 

<script src="jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom/development-bundle/ui/jquery.ui.dialog.js"></script>

 

<link rel="stylesheet" href="jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom/development-bundle/demos/demos.css">

<script type="text/javascript">

$(function(){$("#dialog").dialog()});

</script>

</head>

<body>

<div id="dialog">

<p>trying...</p>

<form id="form1">

Your name:<input type="text" name="uname"/><br>

Your Password:<input type="text" name="pwd"/><br>

<input type="submit" value="Submit" />

</form>

</div>

 

</body>

</html>

关键代码:

<script type="text/javascript">

$(function(){$("#dialog").dialog()});

</script>

其中#dialog是html文档中自定义的id为dialog的元素,在以上代码中它是一个div,<div id="dialog">

1.3用window.open()函数实现弹出窗口(但不是对话框)

 http://wenku.baidu.com/view/2e7ca41c227916888486d7ae.html

<script  type="text/javascript">

 function openWindow(){

window.open ('http://www.baidu.com', 'newwindow', 'height=500px, width=800px, top=100px, left=100px, toolbar=yes, menubar=yes, scrollbars=no, resizable=yes,location=no, status=yes');

 

}

</script>

2.获取下拉框select被选中的项的value和显示的文本

<script type="text/javascript">

function showResult()

{

 var obj=document.getElementById("selectColor");

 var color=obj.options[obj.selectedIndex].text; /*获取文本,若将text改为value,则获取option的value*/

 alert("your favorite color is "+color);

}

</script>

3.学习JQuery

 

http://developer.51cto.com/art/201005/202450.htm

http://wenku.baidu.com/view/fb8b0d68af1ffc4ffe47acb3.html

 

 

posted @ 2012-05-25 15:18  morein2008  阅读(539)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报