Java实现第九届蓝桥杯字母阵列

字母阵列

题目描述
仔细寻找,会发现:在下面的8x8的方阵中,隐藏着字母序列:“LANQIAO”。

SLANQIAO
ZOEXCCGB
MOAYWKHI
BCCIPLJQ
SLANQIAO
RSFWFNYA
XIFZVWAL
COAIQNAL

我们约定: 序列可以水平,垂直,或者是斜向;
并且走向不限(实际上就是有一共8种方向)。
上图中一共有4个满足要求的串。

下面有一个更大的(100x100)的字母方阵。
你能算出其中隐藏了多少个“LANQIAO”吗?

FOAIQNALWIKEGNICJWAOSXDHTHZPOLGYELORAUHOHCZIERPTOOJUITQJCFNIYYQHSBEABBQZPNGYQTCLSKZFCYWDGOAIADKLSNGJ
GSOZTQKCCSDWGUWAUOZKNILGVNLMCLXQVBJENIHIVLRPVVXXFTHQUXUAVZZOFFJHYLMGTLANQIAOQQILCDCJERJASNCTLYGRMHGF
TSDFYTLVIBHKLJVVJUDMKGJZGNNSTPVLCKTOFMUEUFSVQIAUVHNVFTGBDDARPKYNNCUOYUAZXQJNOEEYKLFRMOEMHUKJTPETHLES
FKVINSLWEVGAGMKVFVIUBMYOIAFHLVNKNTYKTZWVXQWRWIGPENFXYDTKRVPKRTHMGHVYOCLDCKMEKRLGEKBYUCLOLYPAKPFSOREH
KWPUOLOVMOFBIXYACWRDYBINTMPASPCEOKHXQIGBQQMCEOIVULIEOPFSCSIHENAJCVDPJDOIWIIULFDNOZOFVAMCABVGKAKCOZMG
XWMYRTAFGFOCNHLBGNGOXPJSTWLZUNNAGIRETGXFWAQSSJPFTQAXMTQWMZWYVEPQERKSWTSCHSQOOBGXAQTBCHOEGBDVKGWJIFTG
ZWWJEIISPLMXIMGHOOGDRZFTGNDDWDWMNUFWJYJGULPHNUFSAQNNIUVAAFZIAZKFXXNWCEABGJAUMGYEIEFVQXVHHHEDYUITRCQB
XZHDPZQTOBECJVBZLACVXACZEDYOGVAVQRNWEOWGRAQYUEUESTEDQTYJUTEFOOITSHDDZHONJGBRCWNEQLZUTBNQIADKNFIOMWZR
EBFKCVNLURZSNPOLTISRPDTNUMCDGKTYRGIOVEPTUTSBAWQKWWEUWIWHAANUZUADGZEATZOQICWFUJTWNZDBKLQNELWVTBNDLNFH
PESISEATZNCDFRMXBQUKBFTIGYSFCWVHPMSUSDKPSCOMVLDOHYQVFHAJKRDTAVLIMNZBZSMLMRTLRPSLAHXDBASDMWAAYBPYVJZF
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JHWUSMCFYHPIXHAPBBSHYDQCKVGQFTENLVERFVOVDCLSTQFUSEPUMTFODLZLYQXDOXAEPONIQWTDWSAWBNSZYACGSJQSHAUMIKXT
MVBNFXMFNPAYSODPXEAYNRKTEZJWMUACSIUYPIORUFPMXAOZZJPJXPFLNSKNIAMETMOVULZPQIJJIRCSYQXOEVRHCNACSBRHKYNW
KGKBTBHGWKVJYZCOVNSKUREKZEIWVLOHAMUAYKLUGHEUESICBZAHURNTJAECTHRNKSIJQFIPVZANSZYSPJWHPKHCAPEYWNXUYQSD
RRRFYQFIQSWYRQTSNGNUFOBMSLGAFWPJGYEHGASFKTJCCZPXFIQLSXNKNWCYVTETOAPCOZJNHEWOCCAWVDEZUQCLLAVUQJJTQCKJ
NMBKMUENVGXXVMQCLXPJDQIQCFWYADIFDSGINGZDJYHPUPXVRMWDIPJRWPNRYOFGYYPEAVKDEMLYRRRMNCRQXPTDSQIVKKGJWDEF
SBAEKIFZCKDOMIQKBDWVQGBYWPDIBOLQUGAQRXLJDAZMXVZXYSNWEWTNZKYREMBEUHOTFOCKEJSXCMUBCKXNGQXTQJRCRCLWJTOI
YXBFBIBRAAFNPKBLTSMCFERZURZNWHMOEHIHNQTBWXNPJGIDYDPRGEWACCBULJRACOFLANQIAOIHMYCNQHVKXSIGAMWAHUSNBBTD
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CITGTILGPGBHZMNWWHXEFPGDPJUVFBJKAQWACZHPRPJYCOLGZTBDCVHNRSUAJUQAWAPMQJDQIFPZQZEONWHIYKMXDZOMVETEFJRB
RDOTIDCFEESOKYPYCGQQKOGPMGJRITSVTKOKDSXLRLJRRHNFRFXCMDNQMCEGZFJWHZOAFBQXXPXNBSWTSUYPAWQRHAUGLNPBRSJT
HOWRIUGMOQTUYIHDWJRFBWWKWYKCICSVBVKTBIIWGFSVIFCTUKIHHUUISCOTEOYRWQXTAEBXQQOLLMOALNIYVCCHNSWIKHMYYNZO
OFRIYYXPPSRTPAYMUJSSDILKIZAYSEIOLANQIAOVKARDPGVFCSYBSNHAPGTIKLAWTTKOEADWRLAACAAFYTBTNSGFTYLYUHJXBMMA
NJFTMLUIBKDPWBXQOMBVQXCZOIREHRSZCSJOIVBXWQIBUTYBQNTZRVROHGOIZYAJWXLEATLOZJIKJMIHSLGSVTCXJWIOOGWSERRQ
DBQJNGBLRIYFIKHBEYOZQBOAGGNIZKFDHWXCFNJLBQXVLHIQNIBZSDLTTRERHNWCMLJCVBBGGAQTPUQHIRABXPQSYGSDVMBNNDFG
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LVHAMSNXJOCVRPVGJUWXFVOCUCLCZDXRPBBDRLRAVVNLOZWOHWMXYSNMXAKJYWYGILNGUJGIPKAUDVANZLFWKUWWUSQYBRCBVDIJ
QCXPLOTPPGXCUZOUSSTXHVMLHVMJTUSSOPLRKEBQSGWNGVHKANVZWYQHSHLIPWSYCPKTUKPMWPLVFLLAHXZQANFXHFNYHIQVIOYN
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DCGMEEWXWMNOSSJNIZCINRHENPPPCYVFWYCONOPKXMFZXXIHNXIGAHAMHSBRESOETGVXWDNQLGCEOUDDJXHQIVCHRNKBFFEWILGY
SOAIQNALXRBSGAQIDQVMVDKVZCPMJNXKXRXPFZAUVQPBHHQKTPDSQROLQTUGMFQRWGVEWCYPDYDZGNNNUFKJUEHJKPLIQNRQYXHU
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YNSDSWDRLBBFUFVVICMGUCGBSVDLJNXGKXNFGVLKAVBJRRRUHKRXTPBJAKIEBAVMDIOJLIUDABCGNPNJIYBCXMOOWKRPHPYSWRDC
BORWTNBISSLTVKBRTLWKRNCEDCNEGCIYJIPDICFAVNOISYAHWBLGMNFKXZYTTWJOBEPNMSJEJMHXVPGOJOLQQQVXFGEULANQIAOD
OQETOJHCZXGTUKIWGMEVVMXCURISUOFQSAWZWDMZWVYHZMPEIMWKJDGERODVVUXYRTYLCRGYQQOIOFZSSZRAIESWBQOAIQNALJNR
HEYWHPLLPCUEOCBAOWGAYEJZQJHLVNMVQNSQQGGUBOIMDPFLOVSQGBLYAMBRYJDVOXOQINLJAVYALAKHPKOYNKGXIISSJNGKHYMS
IQVRYKXCUFIRNENEXFJTMOTJWYXSMTDHHPRHWIXETWVVIXZELKLLWRWQYGBCGJNYSUQEFCOUDNIJMLJNLAWSYJGULKBCFPYVSSMW
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OPPJQKNGHWWPENVQIABJCQNKXNPWOWRFEOKQPQLANQIAORGGOLAYCEGZBHZVLPBERWYIJNJUNXKULUQOJLTNRDZDEYWEMYCHJLLB
LJISOAQLXJEFXVTOZSICOLQIJEXUANJWIFSIMGUQWHBXUDWOEILYFUZTGDZDSPLZPDPXBLFAXLEFQFEPDSJQWEQMXKKHCXHMSATM
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CUSSTLCRYPDTFSFJFENKJWTEBOBEPLSNXLALQWCKSLVMZQDJITHZKVCCQXTEXOSVAUFYAZXJUOAPPVEEWOIIMOSZZMCOQBRUXWKG
PDOFSCKKJJTRYRWGLEZODQTJSIMXIAOLNMLPHBAYLPTTLPYWILSEIIQVSXNHIJEORVCNJHYXRBIZZJTADGMRTSXVRXYGVQQNUEIC
IHNJOQXUXTXFPALCHOELNVMWDWQTEARUKPIFWXJSMWZLMNLAODUTKNZDYRFRLGBLIBGIBXJBOYMLYLANQIAORORYKSJPOOOAMVRN
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PYIANSGMNKBCDPHWDUPKICQEUDNZPNGRUJYSZIRLXGXXITAFBCANGDLVAQLDPVTJNSAUZMBBNOBBOERSHQIOLBVTSPPJKVCMXUBS
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CURAGWXMLYBSIZLAXFONZZMQMRNNSRQKRHQGFGZUTLONAYRKSSOWAMKZBSGOOYQDPTBHGPBNQEDCZHRTOXREOFJEKJVIZXZBCJPN
KGYBZTZRKOGBETJRUWRNUCIFKIMCZGYTZLCZYGCGKVZRJIFZQIQPTCPPUHYWIXBOFFGSGSAIMNGKKUUROAVNJUQQNSWJRZIZEHAF
DDAOBVCPOVODVJFLSNPJXHWQBHILWZAHQQMTQASNADZLZNXJLJMFCOUWOZJCMVVTYCKTUBABWLCEBNYWAMOLNBQQYBRUJCQCZALE
TVVRPMYFIKINHIUEJBDLTCUMMUWICIUVCZNIQIUEWVAHLANQIAONMEYJWPDAFXVNOSOFDOCESSLGZPTJINBUAFWWWMPTYALZIGVD
DCZGKILMBFXIQQFEKJBIUDEMIFCANVGNYZAYSQFMNNQFEPZFUUVGTBKSMDXITBLANQIAOQUKTPNYPOWSQQYWWMJHSDYVFDJYXBAF
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SYSFUAJFKIPUJVQSZRWQCJYAUMLDDNOKODDXIEQIFLANQIAOZFUNKUBVDBLMJOAUTVCZVLKJRQIORQPGAVCEYVNYUZHXILHERYEC
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PS:下面的wh(第八行)是你要添加的长度,和高度,请自行修改,谢谢

package 第四次模拟;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class Demo3搜索题 {
	public static int wh=100;
	public static char [] [] map = new char [100][100];
	public static String TargetStr="LANQIAO";
	public static int count=0;
	public static Set<String> set = new HashSet<String>();
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		for (int i = 0; i <wh; i++) {
			String s = sc.next();
			map[i]=s.toCharArray();
		}
		sc.close();
		for (int i = 0; i < wh; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < wh; j++) {
				if(map[i][j]=='L'){
					dfs(1,i,j,0,0,"");
				}
			}
		}
		System.out.println(count);
		System.out.println(set.size());
	}
	public static void dfs(int step,int x,int y,int i1,int j1,String s){
		if(step==7){
			set.add(s);
			count++;
			System.out.println(s);
//			System.out.println(x+" "+y);
			return;
		}
		if(i1!=0&&j1!=0||!s.equals("")){
			int newX=x+i1;
			int newY=y+j1;
			if(newX<wh&&newX>=0&&newY<wh&&newY>=0&&TargetStr.charAt(step)==map[newX][newY]){
			//	System.out.println("["+newX+","+newY+"] "+TargetStr.charAt(step)+"="+map[newX][newY]);
				dfs(step+1,newX,newY,i1,j1,s+"   "+newX+" "+newY);
				  
			}	
			return;
		}
		for (int i = -1; i <2; i++) {
			for (int j = -1; j < 2; j++) {
				if(i==j&&i==0) continue;
				int newX=x+i;
				int newY=y+j;
				if(newX<wh&&newX>=0&&newY<wh&&newY>=0&&TargetStr.charAt(step)==map[newX][newY]){
				//	System.out.println("["+newX+","+newY+"] "+TargetStr.charAt(step)+"="+map[newX][newY]);
					dfs(step+1,newX,newY,i,j,s+"   "+newX+" "+newY);
					break;
				}	
			}
		}
	}
}

posted @ 2019-07-27 21:48  南墙1  阅读(716)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报