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python模拟羽毛球竞技

from random import random
#第一阶段
def printIntro():
    print("模拟两个选手A和B的羽毛球比赛")
    print("程序运行需要A和B的能力值(以0到1之间的小数表示)")
def getInputs():
    a = eval(input("请输入选手A的能力值(0-1): "))
    b = eval(input("请输入选手B的能力值(0-1): "))
    n = eval(input("模拟比赛的场次: "))
    return a, b, n
def simNGames(n, probA, probB):
    winsA, winsB = 0, 0
    for i in range(n):    #将模拟n场比赛分解为n次模拟一场比赛
        scoreA, scoreB = simOneGame(probA, probB)
        if scoreA > scoreB:
            winsA += 1
        else:
            winsB += 1
    return winsA, winsB
def printSummary(winsA, winsB):
    n = winsA + winsB
    print("羽毛球比赛分析开始,共模拟{}场比赛".format(n))
    print("选手A获胜{}场比赛,占比{:0.1%}".format(winsA, winsA/n))
    0.8
    print("选手B获胜{}场比赛,占比{:0.1%}".format(winsB, winsB/n))
def main():
    printIntro()
    probA, probB, n = getInputs()
    winsA, winsB = simNGames(n, probA, probB)
    printSummary(winsA, winsB)
#第二阶段
def simOneGame(probA, probB):
    scoreA, scoreB = 0, 0
    serving = "A"
    while not gameOver(scoreA, scoreB):
        if serving == "A":
            if random() < probA:
                scoreA += 1
            else:
                serving="B"
        else:
            if random() < probB:
                scoreB += 1
            else:
                serving="A"
    return scoreA, scoreB
#第三阶段
def gameOver(a,b):
    if (a>=20 and b>=20):
        if(abs(a-b)==2 and a<=29 and b<=29):
            return True

        else:
            return a==30 or b==30
    else:
        return False

main()

print("学号为06")

运行结果:

posted on 2020-11-23 18:52  .DokiDoki  阅读(152)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报