C#实现上传WORD文档并另存为WEB页面
在开始之前，需要注意的一点，需要引用MICROSOFT WORD 这个COM组件，很多开发者都安装了 OFFICE并且也能找到这个COM，可是在引用后编译时仍然会出现无法找到依赖项的错误提示，这是因为你装.net framework 之前装了office 2003，所以在装office 2003的时候，不会自动安装“Office 2003 主 Interop 程序集”。
解决方法：
安装“Office 2003 主 Interop 程序集”－它属于office 2003 的可选组件，如有office 2003 安装程序或者光盘，可再次运行安装程序，选择“添加或删除组件”，－>勾选“高级自定义应用程序”，－>展开特定于应用程序的节点。例如，要获取 Microsoft Office word 2003 PIA，请展开 Microsoft Office word 节点并选择 .NET Programmability Support(.net可编程支持)。单击 .NET Programmability Support (.net可编程支持)旁边的下拉箭头以选择更新选项，并选取 Run from My Computer（从本机运行）。然后点击“更新”按钮。即可！！！
后台代码
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
public partial class testWtoH : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
//public WordToHTML() { }
//上传文件并转换为html wordToHtml(wordFilePath)
///<summary>
///上传文件并转存为html
///</summary>
///<param name="wordFilePath">word文档在客户机的位置</param>
///<returns>上传的html文件的地址</returns>
public string wordToHtml(System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputFile wordFilePath)
{
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass word = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass();
Type wordType = word.GetType();
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Documents docs = word.Documents;
// 打开文件
Type docsType = docs.GetType();
//应当先把文件上传至服务器然后再解析文件为html
string filePath = uploadWord(wordFilePath);
//判断是否上传文件成功
if (filePath == "0")
return "0";
//判断是否为word文件
if (filePath == "1")
return "1";
object fileName = filePath;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document doc = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document)docsType.InvokeMember("Open",
System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, docs, new Object[] { fileName, true, true });
// 转换格式，另存为html
Type docType = doc.GetType();
string filename = System.DateTime.Now.Year.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Month.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Day.ToString() +
System.DateTime.Now.Hour.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Minute.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Second.ToString();
//被转换的html文档保存的位置
string ConfigPath = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("html/" + filename + ".html");
object saveFileName = ConfigPath;
/*下面是Microsoft Word 9 Object Library的写法，如果是10，可能写成：
* docType.InvokeMember("SaveAs", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod,
* null, doc, new object[]{saveFileName, Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatFilteredHTML});
* 其它格式：
* wdFormatHTML
* wdFormatDocument
* wdFormatDOSText
* wdFormatDOSTextLineBreaks
* wdFormatEncodedText
* wdFormatRTF
* wdFormatTemplate
* wdFormatText
* wdFormatTextLineBreaks
* wdFormatUnicodeText
*/
docType.InvokeMember("SaveAs", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod,
null, doc, new object[] { saveFileName, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatFilteredHTML });
//关闭文档
docType.InvokeMember("Close", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod,
null, doc, new object[] { null, null,null });
// 退出 Word
wordType.InvokeMember("Quit", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, word, null);
//转到新生成的页面
return ("/" + filename + ".html");
}
public string uploadWord(System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlInputFile uploadFiles)
{
if (uploadFiles.PostedFile != null)
{
string fileName = uploadFiles.PostedFile.FileName;
int extendNameIndex = fileName.LastIndexOf(".");
string extendName = fileName.Substring(extendNameIndex);
string newName = "";
try
{
//验证是否为word格式
if (extendName == ".doc")
{
DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
newName = now.DayOfYear.ToString() + uploadFiles.PostedFile.ContentLength.ToString();
//上传路径 指当前上传页面的同一级的目录下面的wordTmp路径
uploadFiles.PostedFile.SaveAs(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("wordTmp/" + newName + extendName));
}
else
{
return "1";
}
}
catch
{
return "0";
}
//return "http://" + HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.Host + HttpContext.Current.Request.ApplicationPath + "/wordTmp/" + newName + extendName;
return System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("wordTmp/" + newName + extendName);
}
else
{
return "0";
}
}
protected void btnUpload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
//上传
//uploadWord(File1);
//转换
wordToHtml(File1);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
finally
{
Response.Write("恭喜，转换成功！");
}
}
}
前台代码
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="testWtoH.aspx.cs" Inherits="testWtoH" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>无标题页</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<input id="File1" type="file" runat="server" />
<asp:Button ID="btnUpload" runat="server" OnClick="btnUpload_Click" Text="上传转换" />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
