三张图看懂 clientheight、offsetheight、scrollheight

clientheight

　　clientheigh： 内容的可视区域，不包含border。

　　clientheight=padding + height - 横向滚动轴高度。

The Element.clientHeight read-only property is zero for elements with 
no CSS or inline layout boxes, otherwise it’s the inner height of an 
element in pixels, including padding but not the horizontal scrollbar 
height, border, or margin. 

offsetheight

　　offsetheight：它包含padding、border、横向滚动轴高度。 

　　offsetheight=padding+height+border+横向滚动轴高度

The HTMLElement.offsetHeight read-only property is the height of the element including vertical padding and borders, as an integer. 
Typically, an element’s offsetHeight is a measurement in pixels of the element’s CSS height, including border, padding and the element’s horizontal scrollbar (if present, if rendered). 
For the document body object, the measurement includes total linear content height instead of the element’s CSS height. Floated elements extending below other linear content are ignored. 

scrollheight

　　scrollheight：可滚动高度，就是将滚动框拉直，不再滚动的高度，这个很好理解。scrollHeight通常用在iframe自适应内容高度的情况。

The Element.scrollHeight read-only property is a measurement of the height of an element’s content, including content not visible on the screen due to overflow. 
The scrollHeight value is equal to the minimum height the element would require in order to fit all the content in the viewpoint without using a vertical scrollbar. It includes the element’s padding, but not its border or margin.