typedef struct 是什么意思

typedef用于定义一种新类型
例如
定义了如下的结构
typedef struct student
{
int age;
int score;
}STUDENT;
那么则有
STUDENT stu1;
就相当于struct student stu1;
上面的结构也可以直接定义为:
typedef struct
{
int age;
int score;
}STUDENT;
然后将STUDENT作为新类型使用,比如STUDENT stu1;

typedef声明新的类型来代替已有的类型的名字。
如:
typedef int INTEGER;
下面两行等价
int i;
INTEGER i;
可以声明结构体类型:
typedef struct
{
int age;
int score;
}STUDENT;
定义变量:
只能写成 STUDENT stu;
如果写成
typedef struct student
{
int age;
int score;
}STUDENT;
下面三行等价:
STUDENT stu;
struct student stu;
student stu;
 1 #include <stdio.h>
 2 #include <ctype.h>
 3 #include <conio.h>
 4 
 5 void main()
 6 {
 7     char letter;  // Letter typed by the user
 8 
 9     printf("Do you want to continue? (Y/N): ");
10 
11     letter = getch();          // Get the letter  
12     letter = toupper(letter);  // Convert letter to uppercase
13 
14     while ((letter != 'Y') && (letter != 'N'))
15     {
16         putch(3);                  // Beep the speaker
17         letter = getch();          // Get the letter  
18         letter = toupper(letter);  // Convert letter to uppercase
19     }
20 
21     printf("\nYour response was %c\n", letter);
22 }

 

 
posted @ 2013-10-10 13:25  herizai007  阅读(3595)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报