Exchanger使用

1.概念#

Exchanger用于线程间进行通信、数据交换。Exchanger提供了一个同步点exchange方法，两个线程调用exchange方法时，无论调用时间先后，两个线程会互相等到线程到达exchange方法调用点，此时两个线程可以交换数据，将本线程产出数据传递给对方。

2.使用#

import java.util.concurrent.Exchanger;

public class TestExchanger {
    static Exchanger<String> exchanger = new Exchanger<>();

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(() -> {
            String s = "T1";
            try {
                s = exchanger.exchange(s);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " " + s);

        }, "t1").start();

        new Thread(() -> {
            String s = "T2";
            try {
                s = exchanger.exchange(s);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " " + s);
        }, "t2").start();
    }
}