Python 2.7 中安装 MySQL-python 提示 ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1

Python 2.7 中安装 MySQL-python 提示 ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1

  在Python 2.7 中安装 MySQL-python 时提示说 C++ 有问题，然后我就找到对应的 C++ 安装包，安装好后再次提醒错误 ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1等等。
  首先，我在网上找到了对应的 C++ 安装包。然后进行了安装。下载地址 提取码：xoz2
  安装完以后，重启电脑，再次出现错误，提示：ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1。具体错误信息如下：

......
creating build\temp.win32-2.7
    creating build\temp.win32-2.7\Release
    C:\Users\EDZ\AppData\Local\Programs\Common\Microsoft\Visual C++ for Python\9.0\VC\Bin\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /MD
 /W3 /GS- /DNDEBUG -Dversion_info=(1,2,5,'final',1) -D__version__=1.2.5 "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\MySQL\MySQL Conne
ctor C 6.0.2\include" -Ic:\python27\include -Ic:\python27\PC /Tc_mysql.c /Fobuild\temp.win32-2.7\Release\_mysql.obj
 /Zl
    _mysql.c
    _mysql.c(42) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'config-win.h': No such file or directory
    error: command 'C:\\Users\\EDZ\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Common\\Microsoft\\Visual C++ for Python\\9.0\\VC\\Bi
n\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'c:\python27\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; s

                                                                   _mysql.c
    _mysql.c(42) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'config-win.h': No such file or directory
    error: command 'C:\\Users\\EDZ\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Common\\Microsoft\\Visual C++ for Python\\9.0\\VC\\B
in\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'c:\python27\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; s
ys.argv[0] = '"'"'c:\\users\\edz\\appdata\\local\\temp\\pip-install-30w9j7\\mysql-python\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__=
'"'"'c:\\users\\edz\\appdata\\local\\temp\\pip-install-30w9j7\\mysql-python\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'
"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __fi
le__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'c:\users\edz\appdata\local\temp\pip-record-ms4ymt\install-record.txt' --
single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'c:\python27\Include\MySQL-python' Check the logs fo
r full command output.

  这个问题大概分三步解决：
  1. 下载 MySQL-python 或者是 Mysqlclient的.whl 包，注意对应自己安装的python版本,如何使32 bit就下载对应32位的版本；

Python 2.7.15 (v2.7.15:ca079a3ea3, Apr 30 2018, 16:22:17) [MSC v.1500 32 bit (Intel)] on win32

  如上，我的是win32的，我选如下：

MySQL-python: a Python database API 2.0 interface for the MySQL database
Consider mysqlclient, a Python 3 compatible fork of MySQL-python.

MySQL_python‑1.2.5‑cp27‑none‑win32.whl

  下载以后进行安装，如下：

pip install path\MySQL_python-1.2.5-cp27-none-win32.whl

  安装完成以后，使用pip list进行查看，MySQL-python 安装成功。