FFmpeg视频切片.m3u8文件的流程与播放

一、安装配置ffmpeg

1、下载ffmpeg

http://www.ffmpeg.org/download.html

下载后解压即可

1、环境配置

找到解压路径下的bin目录

2、找到系统变量Path

3、新建，将上面ffmpeg的bin文件夹路径添加进去即可

4、Cmd 执行ffmpeg命令，出现以下的即配置成功

二、视频的切片【这里以MP4文件为例】

1、执行切片命令：

fmpeg.exe -i C:\Users\Administrator\Videos\fuDaSchool\fuda.mp4 -c:v libx264 -c:a aac -strict -2 -f hls -hls_list_size 0 C:\Users\Administrator\Videos\fuDaSchool\fuda2.m3u8

备注：上面的命令不能切片成每个固定大小的切片，如果要切成固定大小的切片可以采用以下参考以下：

1、命令：ffmpeg -i fuda.mp4 -f segment -segment_time 30 -segment_format mpegts -segment_list xxx/video_name.m3u8 -c copy -bsf:v h264_mp4toannexb -map 0 xxx/course-%04d.ts

-- 30代表30秒一个片段

2、原视频是不是MP4啦如果不是就需要转成MP4一下咯

命令：ffmpeg -i 原文件 -y -c:v libx264 -strict -2 D:\home\lsh.mp4

第四步：把MP4转成ts文件

命令：ffmpeg -y -i D:\home\999.mp4 -vcodec copy -acodec copy -vbsf h264_mp4toannexb D:\home\999.ts

第五：再把ts 切成好多个小的ts

命令：ffmpeg -i D:\home\999.ts -c copy -map 0 -f segment -segment_list D:\home\999\index.m3u8 -segment_time 30 D:\home\999\nxb-%04d.ts

注：30 是30秒的意思

上面已经全部完成啦效果达到

其他：当然如果是MP4 可以一步到位

命令：ffmpeg -i xxx.mp4 -f segment -segment_time 60 -segment_format mpegts -segment_list /home/higherlevel/video-folder/video_name.m3u8 -c copy -bsf:v h264_mp4toannexb -map 0 /home/higherlevel/video-folder/course-%04d.ts

这个是把xxx.mp4视频切成功每60秒一个小的ts视频的m3u8 文件

2、切片完成如图：

3、这些切片必须放在服务器的目录下【例：福大校史馆周年庆视频】

4、H5页面采用video.js插件播放.m3u8，代码如下：

<!doctype html>

<html>

<head>

<meta charset="utf-8">

<title>Video.js 7.4.1 play hls-m3u8 video</title>

<link href="css/video-js.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

<style>

body {

text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">}

.m {

width: 960px;

height: 400px;

margin-left: auto;

margin-right: auto;

margin-top: 100px;

}

</style>

</head>

 

<body>

    <div class="m">

      <video id="my-video" class="video-js" controls preload="auto" width="960" height="400"

  poster="m.jpg" data-setup="{}">

        <source src="http://fzu.whlyw.net/video/fuda2.m3u8" type="application/x-mpegURL">

        <p class="vjs-no-js"> To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that <a href="http://videojs.com/html5-video-support/" target="_blank">supports HTML5 video</a> </p>

      </video>

      <script src="js/video.min.js"></script>

      <script type="text/javascript">

  //设置中文

  videojs.addLanguage('zh-CN', {

  "Play": "播放",

  "Pause": "暂停",

  "Current Time": "当前时间",

  "Duration": "时长",

  "Remaining Time": "剩余时间",

  "Stream Type": "媒体流类型",

  "LIVE": "直播",

  "Loaded": "加载完毕",

  "Progress": "进度",

  "Fullscreen": "全屏",

  "Non-Fullscreen": "退出全屏",

  "Mute": "静音",

  "Unmute": "取消静音",

  "Playback Rate": "播放速度",

  "Subtitles": "字幕",

  "subtitles off": "关闭字幕",

  "Captions": "内嵌字幕",

  "captions off": "关闭内嵌字幕",

  "Chapters": "节目段落",

  "Close Modal Dialog": "关闭弹窗",

  "Descriptions": "描述",

  "descriptions off": "关闭描述",

  "Audio Track": "音轨",

  "You aborted the media playback": "视频播放被终止",

  "A network error caused the media download to fail part-way.": "网络错误导致视频下载中途失败。",

  "The media could not be loaded, either because the server or network failed or because the format is not supported.": "视频因格式不支持或者服务器或网络的问题无法加载。",

  "The media playback was aborted due to a corruption problem or because the media used features your browser did not support.": "由于视频文件损坏或是该视频使用了你的浏览器不支持的功能，播放终止。",

  "No compatible source was found for this media.": "无法找到此视频兼容的源。",

  "The media is encrypted and we do not have the keys to decrypt it.": "视频已加密，无法解密。",

  "Play Video": "播放视频",

  "Close": "关闭",

  "Modal Window": "弹窗",

  "This is a modal window": "这是一个弹窗",

  "This modal can be closed by pressing the Escape key or activating the close button.": "可以按ESC按键或启用关闭按钮来关闭此弹窗。",

  ", opens captions settings dialog": ", 开启标题设置弹窗",

  ", opens subtitles settings dialog": ", 开启字幕设置弹窗",

  ", opens descriptions settings dialog": ", 开启描述设置弹窗",

  ", selected": ", 选择",

  "captions settings": "字幕设定",

  "Audio Player": "音频播放器",

  "Video Player": "视频播放器",

  "Replay": "重播",

  "Progress Bar": "进度小节",

  "Volume Level": "音量",

  "subtitles settings": "字幕设定",

  "descriptions settings": "描述设定",

  "Text": "文字",

  "White": "白",

  "Black": "黑",

  "Red": "红",

  "Green": "绿",

  "Blue": "蓝",

  "Yellow": "黄",

  "Magenta": "紫红",

  "Cyan": "青",

  "Background": "背景",

  "Window": "视窗",

  "Transparent": "透明",

  "Semi-Transparent": "半透明",

  "Opaque": "不透明",

  "Font Size": "字体尺寸",

  "Text Edge Style": "字体边缘样式",

  "None": "无",

  "Raised": "浮雕",

  "Depressed": "压低",

  "Uniform": "均匀",

  "Dropshadow": "下阴影",

  "Font Family": "字体库",

  "Proportional Sans-Serif": "比例无细体",

  "Monospace Sans-Serif": "单间隔无细体",

  "Proportional Serif": "比例细体",

  "Monospace Serif": "单间隔细体",

  "Casual": "舒适",

  "Script": "手写体",

  "Small Caps": "小型大写字体",

  "Reset": "重启",

  "restore all settings to the default values": "恢复全部设定至预设值",

  "Done": "完成",

  "Caption Settings Dialog": "字幕设定视窗",

  "Beginning of dialog window. Escape will cancel and close the window.": "开始对话视窗。离开会取消及关闭视窗",

  "End of dialog window.": "结束对话视窗"

});

 

var myPlayer = videojs('my-video');

videojs("my-video").ready(function(){

var myPlayer = this;

myPlayer.play();

});

  

</script>

    </div>

</body>

</html>

video.js插件下载地址

https://www.jq22.com/jquery-info404

posted @ 2021-01-19 15:48 逸凨阅读(7093) 评论(2) 编辑收藏举报

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FFmpeg视频切片.m3u8文件的流程与播放

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