esp蓝牙配置连接wifi+升级版自动连接mqtt服务器
1.通过连接蓝牙再用手机app 去配置 wifi
2.配置wifi 的格式 是json 格式
{'ssid':'11111','password':'11111'}
/*********************导入库*************************/
#include <BluetoothSerial.h>
#include <ArduinoJson.h>
#include <WiFi.h>
/**********************初始值************************/
#if !defined(CONFIG_BT_ENABLED) || !defined(CONFIG_BLUEDROID_ENABLED)
#error Bluetooth is not enabled! Please run `make menuconfig` to and enable it
#endif
static String data_app;
BluetoothSerial SerialBT;
//****************初始化联网*************************
bool init_wifi(){
int count = 0;
WiFi.begin();
while(WiFi.status()!=WL_CONNECTED){
Serial.print(".");
delay(500);
count++;
if (count==20){
return false;}}
return true;
}
/**********************初始化*************************/
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
WiFi.hostname("myESP32");
SerialBT.begin("myESP32");
Serial.println("现在可进行蓝牙配对!");
if(init_wifi()){
Serial.println();
Serial.println("wifiok");
}else{
Serial.println();
Serial.println("wifi连接失败请使用蓝牙配网");
}
}
/**********************自循环************************/
void loop() {
bluetooth();
}
/***********************蓝牙*************************/
void bluetooth() { //接收蓝牙数据
if (Serial.available()) { //用于调试
SerialBT.write(Serial.read());
}
if (SerialBT.available()){
data_app = "";
data_app = SerialBT.readString();
Serial.print("接收数据为:"); //用于调试
Serial.println(data_app); //用于调试
if (data_app=="ip_mac"){
String ip_mac = ipmac();
SerialBT.println(ip_mac);
Serial.println(ip_mac);
}
else if(data_app.indexOf("ssid")!=-1){
StaticJsonDocument<200> doc;
DeserializationError error = deserializeJson(doc, data_app);
if (error) {
Serial.println("数据格式错误"); //用于调试
SerialBT.print("Incorrect format of incoming data");
}
else {
String sid = doc["ssid"];
String pwd = doc["password"];
if (sid!="null"){
Serial.printf("SSID:%s\r\n",sid); //用于调试
if (pwd=="null"){
pwd = "";
}
Serial.printf("PAWD:%s\r\n",pwd); //用于调试
if(wifiPW(sid,pwd)){
SerialBT.println("True");
}else{
SerialBT.println("False");
}
}
else {
Serial.println("未识别到wifi数据"); //用于调试
SerialBT.print("Incorrect format of incoming data");
}
}
}
else{
Serial.println("未接收到指令"); //用于调试
SerialBT.print("Incorrect format of incoming data");
}
}
}
bool wifiPW(String sid,String pwd){//配网
WiFi.begin(sid.c_str(), pwd.c_str());
int count = 0;
delay(1000);
while (WiFi.status()!=WL_CONNECTED){
Serial.print(".");
delay(500);
count++;
if (count>20){
Serial.println();
Serial.println("配网失败");
return false;}
}
Serial.println();
Serial.println("配网成功");
return true;
}
String ipmac(){//获取ip、mac地址
if(WiFi.isConnected()){
String ip = WiFi.localIP().toString();
String mac = WiFi.macAddress();
return "{'ip':'"+ip+"','mac':'"+mac+"'}";
}else{
return "Not connected to wifi";
}
}
/****************************************************/
3.esp蓝牙配置wifi 连接 mqtt 配置
貌似 好像 大概 需要先用MQTT客户端先进行配置
配置代码升级版
#include <WiFi.h>
#include <BluetoothSerial.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
#include <ArduinoJson.h>
#if !defined(CONFIG_BT_ENABLED) || !defined(CONFIG_BLUEDROID_ENABLED)
#error Bluetooth is not enabled! Please run `make menuconfig` to and enable it
#endif
String ipmac(){//获取ip、mac地址
if(WiFi.isConnected()){
String ip = WiFi.localIP().toString();
String mac = WiFi.macAddress();
return "{'ip':'"+ip+"','mac':'"+mac+"'}";
}else{
return "Not connected to wifi";
}
}
static String data_app;
BluetoothSerial SerialBT;
// MQTT Broker
const char *mqtt_broker = "broker.emqx.io";
const char *OutTopic = "test/esp32";
const char *InTopic = "test/pc";
const char *mqtt_username = "ESP32_test";
const char *mqtt_password = "14789632";
const int mqtt_port = 1883;
const int LED = 2;
WiFiClient espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);
void bluetooth() { //接收蓝牙数据
if (Serial.available()) { //用于调试
SerialBT.write(Serial.read());
}
if (SerialBT.available()){
data_app = "";
data_app = SerialBT.readString();
Serial.print("接收数据为:"); //用于调试
Serial.println(data_app); //用于调试
if (data_app=="ip_mac"){
String ip_mac = ipmac();
SerialBT.println(ip_mac);
Serial.println(ip_mac);
}
else if(data_app.indexOf("ssid")!=-1){
StaticJsonDocument<200> doc;
DeserializationError error = deserializeJson(doc, data_app);
if (error) {
Serial.println("数据格式错误"); //用于调试
SerialBT.print("Incorrect format of incoming data");
}
else {
String sid = doc["ssid"];
String pwd = doc["password"];
if (sid!="null"){
Serial.printf("SSID:%s\r\n",sid); //用于调试
if (pwd=="null"){
pwd = "";
}
Serial.printf("PAWD:%s\r\n",pwd); //用于调试
if(wifiPW(sid,pwd)){
SerialBT.println("True");
}else{
SerialBT.println("False");
}
}
else {
Serial.println("未识别到wifi数据"); //用于调试
SerialBT.print("Incorrect format of incoming data");
}
}
}
else{
Serial.println("未接收到指令"); //用于调试
SerialBT.print("Incorrect format of incoming data");
}
}
}
bool wifiPW(String sid,String pwd){
WiFi.begin(sid.c_str(), pwd.c_str());
int count = 0;
delay(1000);
while (WiFi.status()!=WL_CONNECTED){
Serial.print(".");
delay(500);
count++;
if (count>20){
Serial.println();
Serial.println("配网失败");
return false;}
}
Serial.println();
Serial.println("配网成功");
SerialBT.print("配网成功");
//connecting to a mqtt broker
client.setServer(mqtt_broker, mqtt_port);
client.setCallback(callback);
while (!client.connected()) {
String client_id = "esp32-client-";
client_id += String(WiFi.macAddress());
Serial.printf("The client %s connects to the public mqtt broker\n", client_id.c_str());
if (client.connect(client_id.c_str(), mqtt_username, mqtt_password)) {
Serial.println("Public emqx mqtt broker connected");
} else {
Serial.print("failed with state ");
Serial.print(client.state());
delay(2000);
}
}
// publish and subscribe
client.publish(OutTopic, "我是LED");
client.subscribe(InTopic);
}
return true;
}
bool init_wifi(){
int count = 0;
WiFi.begin();
while(WiFi.status()!=WL_CONNECTED){
Serial.print(".");
delay(500);
count++;
if (count==20){
return false;}}
return true;
}
/**********************初始化*************************/
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
WiFi.hostname("myESP32");
SerialBT.begin("myESP32");
Serial.println("现在可进行蓝牙配对!");
if(init_wifi()){
Serial.println();
Serial.println("wifiok");
}else{
Serial.println();
Serial.println("wifi连接失败请使用蓝牙配网");
}
}
/**********************自循环************************/
void loop() {
client.loop();
bluetooth();
}
//觉得callback有点不需要小型被控制设备完全不需要看的执行动作就行了
void callback(char *InTopic, byte *payload, unsigned int length) {
Serial.print("Message arrived in topic: ");
Serial.println(InTopic);
Serial.print("Message:");
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
Serial.print((char) payload[i]);
}
if ((char)payload[0] == '1') { // 如果收到的信息以“1”为开始
digitalWrite(LED, HIGH); // 则点亮LED。
client.publish(OutTopic, "我亮了");
} else {
digitalWrite(LED, LOW); // 否则熄灭LED。
client.publish(OutTopic, "我灭了");
}
Serial.println();
Serial.println("-----------------------");
}