[LeetCode] Interleaving String(dp)
Given s1, s2, s3, find whether s3 is formed by the interleaving of s1 and s2.
For example, Given: s1 = "aabcc"
, s2 = "dbbca"
,
When s3 = "aadbbcbcac"
, return true. When s3 = "aadbbbaccc"
, return false.
分析:非常好的DP的训练题,用dp矩阵存储的元素(i,j)表示s1中前i个元素,s2中前j个元素与s3中前i+j个元素相匹配
class Solution { public: bool isInterleave(string s1, string s2, string s3) { int len1 = s1.size(),len2 = s2.size(),len3 = s3.size(); if(len1+len2 != len3) return false; vector<bool> temp(len2+1,false); vector<vector<bool> > dp(len1+1,temp);//(i,j)表示s1中前i个元素,s2中前j个元素与s3中前i+j个元素相匹配 for(int i=0;i<=len1;i++){ for(int j=0;j<=len2;j++){ if(i==0 && j==0){ dp[i][j]=true; continue; } if(i>0 && s1[i-1]==s3[i+j-1] && dp[i-1][j]==true) dp[i][j]=true; if(j>0 && s2[j-1]==s3[i+j-1] && dp[i][j-1]==true) dp[i][j]=true; }//end for }//end for return dp[len1][len2]; } };