CXF发布在Web服务
1、下载apache-cxf-3.1.4，将jar引入新工程中。
2、People.java
package com.soap.server; import java.util.Date; import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement; /** * 该类为Web Service中的参数、返回值类型，故需要使用JAXB注解告诉CXF如何在XML和Java Object之间处理， * 因为，SOAP消息格式包装的是一段XML代码，无论是服务器端，还是客户端， * 在接收到SOAP消息时，都需要将XML转化为Java Object， * 在发送SOAP消息时，需要将Java Object转化为XML。 * */ @XmlRootElement(name = "People") public class People { private Long id; private String name; private Date birthday; public Long getId() { return id; } public void setId(Long id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Date getBirthday() { return birthday; } public void setBirthday(Date birthday) { this.birthday = birthday; } }
3、PeopleService.java
package com.soap.server; import java.util.List; import javax.jws.WebService; @WebService public interface PeopleService { public String add(People people); public String del(People people); public String modify(People people); public People getOne(Long id); public List<People> getList(String name); }
4、PeopleServiceImpl.java
package com.soap.server; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import javax.jws.WebService; @WebService(endpointInterface="com.soap.server.PeopleService") public class PeopleServiceImpl implements PeopleService { @Override public String add(People people) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub System.out.println("ADD："+people.getId()+","+people.getName()+","+people.getBirthday()); return "ADD SUCCESS"; } @Override public String del(People people) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub System.out.println("DEL："+people.getId()+","+people.getName()); return "DEL SUCCESS"; } @Override public String modify(People people) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub System.out.println("MODIFY："+people.getId()+","+people.getName()); return "MODIFY SUCCESS"; } @Override public People getOne(Long id){ // TODO Auto-generated method stubSystem.out.println("QRY BEGIN"); People people=new People(); people.setId(4L); people.setName("Name-004"); people.setBirthday(new Date()); return people; } @Override public List<People> getList(String name){ // TODO Auto-generated method stub List<People> list=new ArrayList<People>(); People people0=new People(); People people1=new People(); people0.setId(5L); people0.setName(name+"-005"); people0.setBirthday(new Date()); people1.setId(6L); people1.setName(name+"-006"); people1.setBirthday(new Date()); list.add(people0); list.add(people1); return list; } }
5、web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"> <servlet> <servlet-name>SpringCXFServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>com.cxf.servlet.MySpringCXFNonSpringServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>/peopleService</param-name> <param-value>com.soap.server.PeopleServiceImpl</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>SpringCXFServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
6、写一个类覆盖org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFNonSpringServlet的loadBus方法指定BUS
package com.cxf.servlet; import java.util.Enumeration; import javax.servlet.ServletConfig; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint; import org.apache.cxf.Bus; import org.apache.cxf.BusFactory; import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFNonSpringServlet; public class MySpringCXFNonSpringServlet extends CXFNonSpringServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1930791254280865620L; @Override public void loadBus(ServletConfig servletConfig) { super.loadBus(servletConfig); Bus bus = this.getBus(); BusFactory.setDefaultBus(bus); // 获取在web.xml中配置的要发布的所有的Web服务实现类并发布Web服务 Enumeration<String> enumeration = getInitParameterNames(); while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) { String key = enumeration.nextElement(); String value = getInitParameter(key); try { Class clazz = Class.forName(value); try { Endpoint.publish(key, clazz.newInstance()); } catch (InstantiationException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }
7、部署工程，若Web应用上下文是/SpringCXFService，
则访问http://127.0.0.1:8080/SpringCXFService/services/peopleService?wsdl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> - <wsdl:definitions xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:tns="http://server.soap.com/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" name="PeopleServiceImplService" targetNamespace="http://server.soap.com/"> - <wsdl:types> - <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://server.soap.com/" elementFormDefault="unqualified" targetNamespace="http://server.soap.com/" version="1.0"> <xs:element name="People" type="tns:people" /> <xs:element name="add" type="tns:add" /> <xs:element name="addResponse" type="tns:addResponse" /> <xs:element name="del" type="tns:del" /> <xs:element name="delResponse" type="tns:delResponse" /> <xs:element name="getList" type="tns:getList" /> <xs:element name="getListResponse" type="tns:getListResponse" /> <xs:element name="getOne" type="tns:getOne" /> <xs:element name="getOneResponse" type="tns:getOneResponse" /> <xs:element name="modify" type="tns:modify" /> <xs:element name="modifyResponse" type="tns:modifyResponse" /> - <xs:complexType name="del"> - <xs:sequence> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="tns:people" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> - <xs:complexType name="people"> - <xs:sequence> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="birthday" type="xs:dateTime" /> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="id" type="xs:long" /> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="name" type="xs:string" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> - <xs:complexType name="delResponse"> - <xs:sequence> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="xs:string" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> - <xs:complexType name="add"> - <xs:sequence> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="tns:people" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> - <xs:complexType name="addResponse"> - <xs:sequence> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="xs:string" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> - <xs:complexType name="getOne"> - <xs:sequence> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:long" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> - <xs:complexType name="getOneResponse"> - <xs:sequence> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="tns:people" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> - <xs:complexType name="getList"> - <xs:sequence> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:string" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> - <xs:complexType name="getListResponse"> - <xs:sequence> <xs:element maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0" name="return" type="tns:people" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> - <xs:complexType name="modify"> - <xs:sequence> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="tns:people" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> - <xs:complexType name="modifyResponse"> - <xs:sequence> <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="xs:string" /> </xs:sequence> </xs:complexType> </xs:schema> </wsdl:types> - <wsdl:message name="addResponse"> <wsdl:part element="tns:addResponse" name="parameters" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:message name="delResponse"> <wsdl:part element="tns:delResponse" name="parameters" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:message name="getOneResponse"> <wsdl:part element="tns:getOneResponse" name="parameters" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:message name="getOne"> <wsdl:part element="tns:getOne" name="parameters" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:message name="del"> <wsdl:part element="tns:del" name="parameters" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:message name="modifyResponse"> <wsdl:part element="tns:modifyResponse" name="parameters" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:message name="getListResponse"> <wsdl:part element="tns:getListResponse" name="parameters" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:message name="getList"> <wsdl:part element="tns:getList" name="parameters" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:message name="modify"> <wsdl:part element="tns:modify" name="parameters" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:message name="add"> <wsdl:part element="tns:add" name="parameters" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:portType name="PeopleService"> - <wsdl:operation name="del"> <wsdl:input message="tns:del" name="del" /> <wsdl:output message="tns:delResponse" name="delResponse" /> </wsdl:operation> - <wsdl:operation name="add"> <wsdl:input message="tns:add" name="add" /> <wsdl:output message="tns:addResponse" name="addResponse" /> </wsdl:operation> - <wsdl:operation name="getOne"> <wsdl:input message="tns:getOne" name="getOne" /> <wsdl:output message="tns:getOneResponse" name="getOneResponse" /> </wsdl:operation> - <wsdl:operation name="getList"> <wsdl:input message="tns:getList" name="getList" /> <wsdl:output message="tns:getListResponse" name="getListResponse" /> </wsdl:operation> - <wsdl:operation name="modify"> <wsdl:input message="tns:modify" name="modify" /> <wsdl:output message="tns:modifyResponse" name="modifyResponse" /> </wsdl:operation> </wsdl:portType> - <wsdl:binding name="PeopleServiceImplServiceSoapBinding" type="tns:PeopleService"> <soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" /> - <wsdl:operation name="add"> <soap:operation soapAction="" style="document" /> - <wsdl:input name="add"> <soap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:input> - <wsdl:output name="addResponse"> <soap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:output> </wsdl:operation> - <wsdl:operation name="del"> <soap:operation soapAction="" style="document" /> - <wsdl:input name="del"> <soap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:input> - <wsdl:output name="delResponse"> <soap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:output> </wsdl:operation> - <wsdl:operation name="getOne"> <soap:operation soapAction="" style="document" /> - <wsdl:input name="getOne"> <soap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:input> - <wsdl:output name="getOneResponse"> <soap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:output> </wsdl:operation> - <wsdl:operation name="getList"> <soap:operation soapAction="" style="document" /> - <wsdl:input name="getList"> <soap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:input> - <wsdl:output name="getListResponse"> <soap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:output> </wsdl:operation> - <wsdl:operation name="modify"> <soap:operation soapAction="" style="document" /> - <wsdl:input name="modify"> <soap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:input> - <wsdl:output name="modifyResponse"> <soap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:output> </wsdl:operation> </wsdl:binding> - <wsdl:service name="PeopleServiceImplService"> - <wsdl:port binding="tns:PeopleServiceImplServiceSoapBinding" name="PeopleServiceImplPort"> <soap:address location="http://127.0.0.1:8080/SpringCXFService/services/peopleService" /> </wsdl:port> </wsdl:service> </wsdl:definitions>
