asp.net 各种小窍门
<img src="3/4.gif">
<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"date","{0:yyyy-MM-dd}")%>
【menu】
Me.Menu3.Items(0).Text = "鸟人"
Me.Menu3.Items(0).ChildItems(0).Text = "<img src='1.gif'>"
Me.Menu3.Items(0).ChildItems(1).Text = "070525051"
【 字体:<A href="javascript:ContentSize(16)">大</A>
<A href="javascript:ContentSize(14)">中</A> <A href="javascript:ContentSize(12)">小</A> 】
Dim temp1, temp2 As String
temp1 = Replace(myrow("计划内容"), "<BR>", vbCrLf)
TextBox1.Text = temp1
temp2 = Replace(myrow("完成质量"), "<BR>", vbCrLf)
TextBox2.Text = temp2
<body background="1/1.bmp"> <%--bgproperties="fixed"--%>
http://hi.baidu.com/startspace
1.关闭时提示“是否关闭”
Response.Write("<script language:javascript>javascript:window.close();</script>");
2.直接关闭不提示
Response.Write("<script language:javascript>javascript:window.opener=null;window.close();</script>");
【关闭并刷新父窗体】
Response.Write("<script>window.opener.location.href=window.opener.location.href;window.location.reload;window.close();</script>")
【网页背景】
<body background="1/2b63946139eaec8c8566b7683e0410af.jpg">
onunload="window.opener.location.href=window.opener.location.href;window.location.reload;"
【状态栏提示】
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" onmousemove="self.status='w shi '" onmouseout="self.status=''"
Text="Button" />
【QQ在线】
<a href="http://wpa.qq.com/msgrd?V=1&Uin=401490596&Site=forget&Menu=yes" target="_blank" title=" 点击与我聊天"><img src="http://wpa.qq.com/pa?p=1:410851346:7" alt="点击这里给我发消息 " style="border:0"/></a>
<a href="http://wpa.qq.com/msgrd?V=1&Uin=401490596&Site=forget&Menu=yes" target="_blank" title=" 点击与我聊天"><img src="http://wpa.qq.com/pa?p=1:410851346:7" alt="点击这里给我发消息 " style="border:0; width: 62px; height: 26px;"/></a>
【添加收藏夹】
Response.Write("<script>window.external.AddFavorite(location.href, document.title);</script>") '
【字体走动属性】
Dim STR As String = "· 首先" & "<br>" & "· 其次" & "<br>" & "· 再次" & "<br>" & "· 最后"
Response.Write("<marquee scrollamount=1 direction=up height=100 Width=100 onmouseover=this.stop(); onmouseout=this.start();>" & STR & "</marquee>")
Response.Write("<marquee scrollamount=1 direction=up height=30 onmouseover=this.stop(); onmouseout=this.start();>----- 今天暂时没有人参加游戏 -----</marquee>")
【子窗体刷新父窗体】
Response.Write("<script language = javascript>")
Response.Write("javascript:window.opener.location.href=window.opener.location.href;window.location.reload; ")
Response.Write("javasript:window.close();</script>")
Public Class Form1
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim temp As String, i As Integer, a() As String
TextBox2.Text = ""
temp = Replace(TextBox1.Text, ",,", ",") '修改“,,”为“,”
temp = Microsoft.VisualBasic.Left(TextBox1.Text, TextBox1.Text.Length - 1) '去除最后一个“,”
temp = Microsoft.VisualBasic.Left(temp, 1)
a = Split(temp, ",")
For i = 0 To UBound(a)
TextBox2.Text &= a(i) & vbCrLf
MsgBox(a(i))
Next i
End Sub
End Class
【播放音乐】
My.Computer.Audio.Play("1.wav")
【网页中的消息框】
Response.Write("<script>alert('注册成功!')</script>")
Page.RegisterStartupScript("alerm", "<script>alert('要显示的信息!');</script>")
Page.RegisterStartupScript("focus", "<script>window.onload=function(){alert('用户名或密码错误!');}</script>")
【传递数据】
这种方法是使用浏览器的网址来传递数据的,调用网页(WebForm1.aspx)的程序可以这样写:
Dim pram As String
pram = "Var1=" & Server.UrlEncode(TextBox1.Text) & "&"
pram = pram & "Var2=" & Server.UrlEncode(TextBox2.Text)
Response.Redirect("WebForm2.aspx?" & pram)
这里,Textbox1和Textbox2为需要传递的数据,需要注意的是,网页的网址后面要加上”?”,而各个数据之间要加上不含空格的“&”。
而被打开并且接受数据的网页(WebForm2.aspx)可以这样写:
TextBox1.Text = Request.QueryString("var2")
TextBox2.Text = Request.QueryString("var1")
【不同页面传递数据】
Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.open('Default2.aspx?编号=" + 编号 + "','','channelmode = no,toolbar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=no,resizable=no');</script>")
【后退、返回】
[格式]:history.go(-1) 或 history.back()
[说明]浏览器返回上一个已浏览的页面。
[举例]在<body></body>之间加入:
<a href="#" onclick=history.go(-1)><<返回</a>
或加入:<a href="#" onclick=history.back()>后退</a>
Response.Write("<script language=javascript>history.go(-2);</script>")
【网页返回顶部】
<a href="#TOP">返回顶部</a>
【datagrid查询】
Dim strconn As String
strconn = "data source=(local);initial catalog=CRM;uid=sa;pwd=;integrated security=sspi;"
Dim strsql As String
Dim ds1 As New DataSet
strsql = "use CRM select * from 客户信息 where 客户姓名 like '" & TextBox13.Text + "%" & "' "
Dim adatype As New SqlDataAdapter(strsql, strconn)
adatype.Fill(ds1, "客户信息")
DataGrid2.DataMember = "客户信息"
DataGrid2.DataSource = ds1
DataGrid2.DataBind()
adatype.Dispose()
【寻找某个字符在字符串中的个数】
dim str, temp as string
dim n as long
str = "123|456|789|000"
temp = replace(str, "|", "")
n = len(str)- len(temp)
msgbox str & "中" & "|" & "出现" & n & "次"
【时间正则表达式】
[\d]{4}-[0,1]?[\d]-[0-3]?[\d] '时间
【datagrid赋值到数据库】
TextBox1.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(2).Text
TextBox2.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(3).Text
TextBox3.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(4).Text
TextBox4.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(5).Text
TextBox5.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(6).Text
TextBox6.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(7).Text
TextBox7.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(8).Text
TextBox8.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(9).Text
TextBox9.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(10).Text
TextBox10.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(11).Text
TextBox11.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(12).Text
TextBox12.Text = DataGrid1.SelectedItem.Cells(13).Text
【刷新、刷新跳转页面】
页面自动刷新:把如下代码加入<head>区域中<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="20">,其中20指每隔20秒刷新一次页面.
页面自动跳转:把如下代码加入<head>区域中<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="20;url=http://www.cn76.com">,其中20指隔20秒后跳转到http://www.cn76.com页面。
【数据库值传到文本控件】
Dim 编号 As String = TextBox3.Text
Dim cn As New SqlConnection("data source=(local);initial catalog= CRM;uid=sa;pwd=;integrated security=sspi;")
cn.Open()
Dim cm As New SqlCommand("use CRM select 角色 from 用户信息 where 编号=@编号", cn)
cm.Parameters.Add("@编号", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 20)
cm.Parameters("@编号").Value = 编号
Dim a As String = cm.ExecuteScalar
【更新数据库数据】
Dim strconn As New String("data source=(local);initial catalog=CRM;uid=sa;pwd=;integrated security=sspi;")
Dim objconn As New SqlConnection(strconn)
Dim objAdap As New SqlDataAdapter
Dim objDset As New DataSet
objconn.Open()
Dim strupd As String = "update 客户联系记录 set 联系人= '" & TextBox3.Text & "',公司名称='" & TextBox4.Text & "',联系方式='" & TextBox5.Text & "',联系时间='" & TextBox6.Text & "',记录时间='" & TextBox7.Text & "',联系地点='" & TextBox8.Text & "',讨论主题='" & TextBox9.Text & "',记录人='" & TextBox10.Text & "' where 编号='" & TextBox2.Text & "'"
Dim objcmd As New SqlCommand(strupd, objconn)
objcmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
objconn.Close()
MsgBox("更新成功!")
【返回数据库中行数】
Dim j As String
Dim cm12 As New SqlCommand("use CRM select count(1) as RecordCount from 消息", cn)
j = cm12.ExecuteScalar
LinkButton13.Text = "已读消息" & "(" & "总共" & j & "条消息" & ")"""
【数据绑定到listbox】
Dim cn1 As New SqlConnection("data source=(local);database=CRM;uid=sa;pwd=;integrated security=sspi;")
cn1.Open()
Dim cm1 As New SqlCommand
Dim dr1 As SqlDataReader
cm1.CommandText = "select 姓名 from 用户信息 "
cm1.Connection = cn1
dr1 = cm1.ExecuteReader
Me.ListBox1.DataSource = dr1
Me.DropDownList1.DataTextField = "姓名"
Me.ListBox1.DataValueField = "姓名"
Me.ListBox1.DataBind()
【一个网页打开另一个独立的网页】
在属性里加上 onClientClick="window.open('xxx.aspx')"
【获取IP】
TextBox1.Text = Request.UserHostAddress
【打开模拟窗体】
Response.Write("<script language=javascript>window.showModalDialog('2.aspx','','channelmode = no,toolbar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes');</script>")
1.window.showModalDialog("DialogPage.aspx","newwin","dialogHeight: 200px; dialogWidth: 150px; dialogTop: 458px; dialogLeft: 166px; edge: Raised; center: Yes; help: Yes; resizable: Yes; status: Yes;");
2.window.close();
3.winform 和webform之间传值
Process.Start("IExplore.exe", "http://192.168.1.62/login.aspx?para1=aaa");
DialogPage.aspx:
string str1=Request.QueryString["para1"].toString();
string str2=Request.QueryString["para2"].toString();
返回值
DialogPage.aspx:
window.returnValue="aaa";
ParentPage.aspx:
var str=window.showModalDialog("DialogPage.aspx");
4.
aspx页面在showmodeldialog情况下为什么一提交就重新打开一个页面?
showmodaldialog打开的页面中在<head></head>之间加入一行:<base target="_self">
【打开两种不同的窗体】
Dim ID As String = TextBox2.Text
'Response.Write("<script language=javascript>showModalDialog('2.aspx?b=" + ID + " ','win');</script>")
Response.Write("<script language='javascript'>showModelessDialog('2.aspx?b=" + ID + " ','win');</script>")
【关闭窗体】
Response.Write("<script language='javascript'>window.close()</script>")
【子窗体刷新父窗体】
Response.Write("<script>opener.location.reload();window.close();</script>")
【关闭网页提示】
<body onunload="window.alert('亲爱的朋友,谢谢您的访问!\n\n祝您走好!别忘了我的网址哦!\n\n xuon.cn \n\nxuon.165blog.com')"></body>
1、<meta http-equiv= "Content-Type"contect="text/html";charset=gb_2312-80">和 <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" contect="zh-CN">用以说明主页制作所使用的文字以及语言;又如英文是ISO-8859-1字符集,还有BIG5、utf-8、shift-Jis、Euc、Koi8-2等字符集;
2、<meta http-equiv="Refresh" content="n; url= http://yourlink";;>
定时让网页在指定的时间n秒内,跳转到页面http://yourlink;
3、<meta http-equiv="Expires" contect="Mon,12 May 2001 00:20:00 GMT">可以用于设定网页的到期时间,一旦过期则必须到服务器上重新调用。需要注意的是必须使用GMT时间格式;
4、<meta http-equiv="Pragma" contect="no-cache">是用于设定禁止浏览器从本地机的缓存中调阅页面内容,设定后一旦离开网页就无法从Cache中再调出;
5、<meta http-equiv="set-cookie" contect="Mon,12 May 2004 00:20:00 GMT">cookie设定,如果网页过期,存盘的cookie将被删除。需要注意的也是必须使用GMT时间格式;
6、<meta http-equiv="Pics-label" contect="">网页等级评定,在IE的internet选项中有一项内容设置,可以防止浏览一些受限制的网站,而网站的限制级别就是通过meta属性来设置的;
7、<meta http-equiv="windows-Target" contect="_top">强制页面在当前窗口中以独立页面显示,可以防止自己的网页被别人当作一个frame页调用;
【网页调用EXE程序】
Dim Process2 As New System.Diagnostics.Process
Process2.StartInfo.FileName = "时钟.exe"
Process2.Start()
Window.open的参数
window.open('xxxx.asp','Derek','height=100,width=100,status=yes,toolbar=yes,
menubar=no,location=no')
此语句打开一个新窗口,页面为xxxx.asp,名字为Derek,高为100,宽为100,显示状态栏和工具条,不显示菜单和地址。
具体各个属性参数如下:
window.open(URL,name,features)
URL:新窗口的URL地址
name:新窗口的名称,可以为空
featurse:属性控制字符串,在此控制窗口的各种属性,属性之间以逗号隔开。
fullscreen=yes/no 是否全屏,默认no
channelmode=yes/no 是否显示频道栏,默认no
toolbar=yes/no 是否显示工具条,默认no
location=yes/no 是否显示地址栏,默认no
directories=yes/no 是否显示转向按钮,默认no
status=yes/no 是否显示窗口状态条,默认no
menubar=yes/no 是否显示菜单,默认no
scrollbars=yes/no 是否显示滚动条,默认yes
resizable=yes/no 是否窗口可调整大小,默认no
width=number 窗口宽度(像素单位)
height=number 窗口高度(像素单位)
top=number 窗口离屏幕顶部距离(像素单位)
left=number 窗口离屏幕左边距离(像素单位)
【在刷新和提交页面后,保存你的页面滚动条的位置】
Private Sub RetainScrollPosition()
Dim saveScrollPosition As New StringBuilder
Dim setScrollPosition As New StringBuilder
RegisterHiddenField("__SCROLLPOS", "0")
saveScrollPosition.Append("<script language='javascript'>")
saveScrollPosition.Append("function saveScrollPosition() {")
saveScrollPosition.Append(" document.forms[0].__SCROLLPOS.value = thebody.scrollTop;")
saveScrollPosition.Append("}")
saveScrollPosition.Append("thebody.onscroll=saveScrollPosition;")
saveScrollPosition.Append("</script>")
RegisterStartupScript("saveScroll", saveScrollPosition.ToString())
If (Page.IsPostBack = True) Then
setScrollPosition.Append("<script language='javascript'>")
setScrollPosition.Append("function setScrollPosition() {")
setScrollPosition.Append(" thebody.scrollTop = " & Request("__SCROLLPOS") & ";")
setScrollPosition.Append("}")
setScrollPosition.Append("thebody.onload=setScrollPosition;")
setScrollPosition.Append("</script>")
RegisterStartupScript("setScroll", setScrollPosition.ToString())
End If
End Sub
. 打开新的窗口并传送参数:
传送参数:response.write("<script>window.open(’*.aspx?id="+this.DropDownList1.SelectIndex+"&id1="+...+"’)</script>")
接收参数:string a = Request.QueryString("id");
string b = Request.QueryString("id1");
2.为按钮添加对话框Button1.Attributes.Add("onclick","return confirm(’确认?’)");
button.attributes.add("onclick","if(confirm(’are you sure...?’)){return true;}else{return false;}")
3.删除表格选定记录int intEmpID = (int)MyDataGrid.DataKeys[e.Item.ItemIndex];
string deleteCmd = "DELETE from Employee where emp_id = " + intEmpID.ToString()
4.删除表格记录警告private void DataGrid_ItemCreated(Object sender,DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
switch(e.Item.ItemType)
{
case ListItemType.Item :
case ListItemType.AlternatingItem :
case ListItemType.EditItem:
TableCell myTableCell;
myTableCell = e.Item.Cells[14];
LinkButton myDeleteButton ;
myDeleteButton = (LinkButton)myTableCell.Controls[0];
myDeleteButton.Attributes.Add("onclick","return confirm(’您是否确定要删除这条信息’);");
break;
default:
break;
}
}
5.点击表格行链接另一页private void grdCustomer_ItemDataBound(object sender, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
//点击表格打开
if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
e.Item.Attributes.Add("onclick","window.open(’Default.aspx?id=" + e.Item.Cells[0].Text + "’);");
}
双击表格连接到另一页
在itemDataBind事件中if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
{
string OrderItemID =e.item.cells[1].Text;
...
e.item.Attributes.Add("ondblclick", "location.href=’../ShippedGrid.aspx?id=" + OrderItemID + "’");
}
双击表格打开新一页if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
{
string OrderItemID =e.item.cells[1].Text;
...
e.item.Attributes.Add("ondblclick", "open(’../ShippedGrid.aspx?id=" + OrderItemID + "’)");
}
6.表格超连接列传递参数
<asp:HyperLinkColumn Target="_blank" headertext="ID号" DataTextField="id" NavigateUrl="aaa.aspx?id=’
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "数据字段1")%>’ & name=’<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "数据字段2")%>’ />
7.表格点击改变颜色if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item ||e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
{
e.Item.Attributes.Add("onclick","this.style.backgroundColor=’#99cc00’;
this.style.color=’buttontext’;this.style.cursor=’default’;");
}
写在DataGrid的_ItemDataBound里if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item ||e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
{
e.Item.Attributes.Add("onmouseover","this.style.backgroundColor=’#99cc00’;
this.style.color=’buttontext’;this.style.cursor=’default’;");
e.Item.Attributes.Add("onmouseout","this.style.backgroundColor=’’;this.style.color=’’;");
}
8.关于日期格式
日期格式设定DataFormatString="{0:yyyy-MM-dd}"
我觉得应该在itembound事件中e.items.cell["你的列"].text=DateTime.Parse(e.items.cell["你的列"].text.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"))
9.获取错误信息并到指定页面
不要使用Response.Redirect,而应该使用Server.Transfer
e.g// in global.asax
protected void Application_Error(Object sender, EventArgs e) {
if (Server.GetLastError() is HttpUnhandledException)
Server.Transfer("MyErrorPage.aspx");
//其余的非HttpUnhandledException异常交给ASP.NET自己处理就okay了 :)
}
Redirect会导致post-back的产生从而丢失了错误信息,所以页面导向应该直接在服务器端执行,这样就可以在错误处理页面得到出错信息并进行相应的处理
10.清空CookieCookie.Expires=[DateTime];
Response.Cookies("UserName").Expires = 0
11.自定义异常处理//自定义异常处理类
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace MyAppException
{
/// <summary>
/// 从系统异常类ApplicationException继承的应用程序异常处理类。
/// 自动将异常内容记录到Windows NT/2000的应用程序日志
/// </summary>
public class AppException:System.ApplicationException
{
public AppException()
{
if (ApplicationConfiguration.EventLogEnabled)LogEvent("出现一个未知错误。");
}
public AppException(string message)
{
LogEvent(message);
}
public AppException(string message,Exception innerException)
{
LogEvent(message);
if (innerException != null)
{
LogEvent(innerException.Message);
}
}
//日志记录类
using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
namespace MyEventLog
{
/// <summary>
/// 事件日志记录类,提供事件日志记录支持
/// <remarks>
/// 定义了4个日志记录方法 (error, warning, info, trace)
/// </remarks>
/// </summary>
public class ApplicationLog
{
/// <summary>
/// 将错误信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
/// <param name="message">需要记录的文本信息</param>
/// </summary>
public static void WriteError(String message)
{
WriteLog(TraceLevel.Error, message);
}
/// <summary>
/// 将警告信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
/// <param name="message">需要记录的文本信息</param>
/// </summary>
public static void WriteWarning(String message)
{
WriteLog(TraceLevel.Warning, message);
}
/// <summary>
/// 将提示信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
/// <param name="message">需要记录的文本信息</param>
/// </summary>
public static void WriteInfo(String message)
{
WriteLog(TraceLevel.Info, message);
}
/// <summary>
/// 将跟踪信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
/// <param name="message">需要记录的文本信息</param>
/// </summary>
public static void WriteTrace(String message)
{
WriteLog(TraceLevel.Verbose, message);
}
/// <summary>
/// 格式化记录到事件日志的文本信息格式
/// <param name="ex">需要格式化的异常对象</param>
/// <param name="catchInfo">异常信息标题字符串.</param>
/// <retvalue>
/// <para>格式后的异常信息字符串,包括异常内容和跟踪堆栈.</para>
/// </retvalue>
/// </summary>
public static String FormatException(Exception ex, String catchInfo)
{
StringBuilder strBuilder = new StringBuilder();
if (catchInfo != String.Empty)
{
strBuilder.Append(catchInfo).Append("\r\n");
}
strBuilder.Append(ex.Message).Append("\r\n").Append(ex.StackTrace);
return strBuilder.ToString();
}
/// <summary>
/// 实际事件日志写入方法
/// <param name="level">要记录信息的级别(error,warning,info,trace).</param>
/// <param name="messageText">要记录的文本.</param>
/// </summary>
private static void WriteLog(TraceLevel level, String messageText)
{
try
{
EventLogEntryType LogEntryType;
switch (level)
{
case TraceLevel.Error:
LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.Error;
break;
case TraceLevel.Warning:
LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.Warning;
break;
case TraceLevel.Info:
LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.Information;
break;
case TraceLevel.Verbose:
LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.SuccessAudit;
break;
default:
LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.SuccessAudit;
break;
}
EventLog eventLog = new EventLog("Application", ApplicationConfiguration.EventLogMachineName, ApplicationConfiguration.EventLogSourceName );
//写入事件日志
eventLog.WriteEntry(messageText, LogEntryType);
}
catch {} //忽略任何异常
}
} //class ApplicationLog
}
12.Panel 横向滚动,纵向自动扩展
<asp:panel style="overflow-x:scroll;overflow-y:auto;"></asp:panel>
13.回车转换成Tab<script language="javascript" for="document" event="onkeydown">
if(event.keyCode==13 && event.srcElement.type!=’button’ && event.srcElement.type!=’submit’ && event.srcElement.type!=’reset’ && event.srcElement.type!=’’&& event.srcElement.type!=’textarea’);
event.keyCode=9;
</script>
18.日期格式化
【aspx页面内:<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Company_Ureg_Date")%>
显示为: 2004-8-11 19:44:28
我只想要:2004-8-11 】<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Company_Ureg_Date","{0:yyyy-M-d}")%>
应该如何改?
【格式化日期】
取出来,一般是object((DateTime)objectFromDB).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");
【日期的验证表达式】
A.以下正确的输入格式: [2004-2-29], [2004-02-29 10:29:39 pm], [2004/12/31]^((\d{2}(([02468][048])|([13579][26]))[\-\/\s]?((((0?[13578])|(1[02]))[\-\/\s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(3[01])))|(((0?[469])|(11))[\-\/\s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(30)))|(0?2[\-\/\s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])))))|(\d{2}(([02468][1235679])|([13579][01345789]))[\-\/\s]?((((0?[13578])|(1[02]))[\-\/\s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(3[01])))|(((0?[469])|(11))[\-\/\s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(30)))|(0?2[\-\/\s]?((0?[1-9])|(1[0-9])|(2[0-8]))))))(\s(((0?[1-9])|(1[0-2]))\:([0-5][0-9])((\s)|(\:([0-5][0-9])\s))([AM|PM|am|pm]{2,2})))?$
B.以下正确的输入格式:[0001-12-31], [9999 09 30], [2002/03/03]^\d{4}[\-\/\s]?((((0[13578])|(1[02]))[\-\/\s]?(([0-2][0-9])|(3[01])))|(((0[469])|(11))[\-\/\s]?(([0-2][0-9])|(30)))|(02[\-\/\s]?[0-2][0-9]))$
【大小写转换】HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(string);
HttpUtility.HtmlDecode(string)
19.如何设定全局变量
Global.asax中
Application_Start()事件中
添加Application[属性名] = xxx;
就是你的全局变量
20.怎样作到HyperLinkColumn生成的连接后,点击连接,打开新窗口?
HyperLinkColumn有个属性Target,将器值设置成"_blank"即可.(Target="_blank")
【ASPNETMENU】点击菜单项弹出新窗口
在你的menuData.xml文件的菜单项中加入URLTarget="_blank",如:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GB2312"?>
<MenuData ImagesBaseURL="images/">
<MenuGroup>
<MenuItem Label="内参信息" URL="Infomation.aspx" >
<MenuGroup ID="BBC">
<MenuItem Label="公告信息" URL="Infomation.aspx" URLTarget="_blank" LeftIcon="file.gif"/>
<MenuItem Label="编制信息简报" URL="NewInfo.aspx" LeftIcon="file.gif" />
......
最好将你的aspnetmenu升级到1.2版
21.读取DataGrid控件TextBox值foreach(DataGrid dgi in yourDataGrid.Items)
{
TextBox tb = (TextBox)dgi.FindControl("yourTextBoxId");
tb.Text....
}
23.在DataGrid中有3个模板列包含Textbox分别为 DG_ShuLiang (数量) DG_DanJian(单价) DG_JinE(金额)分别在5.6.7列,要求在录入数量及单价的时候自动算出金额即:数量*单价=金额还要求录入时限制为数值型.我如何用客户端脚本实现这个功能?
〖思归〗<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="数量">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox id="ShuLiang" runat=’server’ Text=’<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"DG_ShuLiang")%>’
onkeyup="javascript:DoCal()"
/>
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator id="revS" runat="server" ControlToValidate="ShuLiang" ErrorMessage="must be integer" ValidationExpression="^\d+$" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="单价">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox id="DanJian" runat=’server’ Text=’<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"DG_DanJian")%>’
onkeyup="javascript:DoCal()"
/>
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator id="revS2" runat="server" ControlToValidate="DanJian" ErrorMessage="must be numeric" ValidationExpression="^\d+(\.\d*)?$" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="金额">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox id="JinE" runat=’server’ Text=’<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"DG_JinE")%>’ />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn><script language="javascript">
function DoCal()
{
var e = event.srcElement;
var row = e.parentNode.parentNode;
var txts = row.all.tags("INPUT");
if (!txts.length || txts.length < 3)
return;
var q = txts[txts.length-3].value;
var p = txts[txts.length-2].value;
if (isNaN(q) || isNaN(p))
return;
q = parseInt(q);
p = parseFloat(p);
txts[txts.length-1].value = (q * p).toFixed(2);
}
</script>
24.datagrid选定比较底下的行时,为什么总是刷新一下,然后就滚动到了最上面,刚才选定的行因屏幕的关系就看不到了。page_load
page.smartNavigation=true
25.在Datagrid中修改数据,当点击编辑键时,数据出现在文本框中,怎么控制文本框的大小 ?private void DataGrid1_ItemDataBound(obj sender,DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
for(int i=0;i<e.Item.Cells.Count-1;i++)
if(e.Item.ItemType==ListItemType.EditType)
{
e.Item.Cells[i].Attributes.Add("Width", "80px")
}
}
26.对话框private static string ScriptBegin = "<script language=\"JavaScript\">";
private static string ScriptEnd = "</script>";
public static void ConfirmMessageBox(string PageTarget,string Content)
{
string ConfirmContent="var retValue=window.confirm(’"+Content+"’);"+"if(retValue){window.location=’"+PageTarget+"’;}";
ConfirmContent=ScriptBegin + ConfirmContent + ScriptEnd;
Page ParameterPage = (Page)System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Handler;
ParameterPage.RegisterStartupScript("confirm",ConfirmContent);
//Response.Write(strScript);
}
27. 将时间格式化:string aa=DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy年MM月dd日");
1.1 取当前年月日时分秒currentTime=System.DateTime.Now;
1.2 取当前年int 年= DateTime.Now.Year;
1.3 取当前月int 月= DateTime.Now.Month;
1.4 取当前日int 日= DateTime.Now.Day;
1.5 取当前时int 时= DateTime.Now.Hour;
1.6 取当前分int 分= DateTime.Now.Minute;
1.7 取当前秒int 秒= DateTime.Now.Second;
1.8 取当前毫秒int 毫秒= DateTime.Now.Millisecond;
28.自定义分页代码:
先定义变量 :public static int pageCount; //总页面数
public static int curPageIndex=1; //当前页面
下一页:if(DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex < (DataGrid1.PageCount - 1))
{
DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex += 1;
curPageIndex+=1;
}
bind(); // DataGrid1数据绑定函数
上一页:if(DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex >0)
{
DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex += 1;
curPageIndex-=1;
}
bind(); // DataGrid1数据绑定函数
直接页面跳转:int a=int.Parse(JumpPage.Value.Trim());//JumpPage.Value.Trim()为跳转值
if(a<DataGrid1.PageCount)
{
this.DataGrid1.CurrentPageIndex=a;
}
bind();
29.DataGrid使用:
添加删除确认:private void DataGrid1_ItemCreated(object sender, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
foreach(DataGridItem di in this.DataGrid1.Items)
{
if(di.ItemType==ListItemType.Item||di.ItemType==ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
{
((LinkButton)di.Cells[8].Controls[0]).Attributes.Add("onclick","return confirm(’确认删除此项吗?’);");
}
}
}
样式交替:ListItemType itemType = e.Item.ItemType;
if (itemType == ListItemType.Item )
{
e.Item.Attributes["onmouseout"] = "javascript:this.style.backgroundColor=’#FFFFFF’;";
e.Item.Attributes["onmouseover"] = "javascript:this.style.backgroundColor=’#d9ece1’;cursor=’hand’;" ;
}
else if( itemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
{
e.Item.Attributes["onmouseout"] = "javascript:this.style.backgroundColor=’#a0d7c4’;";
e.Item.Attributes["onmouseover"] = "javascript:this.style.backgroundColor=’#d9ece1’;cursor=’hand’;" ;
}
添加一个编号列:DataTable dt= c.ExecuteRtnTableForAccess(sqltxt); //执行sql返回的DataTable
DataColumn dc=dt.Columns.Add("number",System.Type.GetType("System.String"));
for(int i=0;i<dt.Rows.Count;i++)
{
dt.Rows[i]["number"]=(i+1).ToString();
}
DataGrid1.DataSource=dt;
DataGrid1.DataBind();
DataGrid1中添加一个CheckBox,页面中添加一个全选框private void CheckBox2_CheckedChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
foreach(DataGridItem thisitem in DataGrid1.Items)
{
((CheckBox)thisitem.Cells[0].Controls[1]).Checked=CheckBox2.Checked;
}
}
将当前页面中DataGrid1显示的数据全部删除foreach(DataGridItem thisitem in DataGrid1.Items)
{
if(((CheckBox)thisitem.Cells[0].Controls[1]).Checked)
{
string strloginid= DataGrid1.DataKeys[thisitem.ItemIndex].ToString();
Del (strloginid); //删除函数
}
}
30.当文件在不同目录下,需要获取数据库连接字符串(如果连接字符串放在Web.config,然后在Global.asax中初始化)
在Application_Start中添加以下代码:Application["ConnStr"]=this.Context.Request.PhysicalApplicationPath+ConfigurationSettings.
AppSettings["ConnStr"].ToString();
31. 变量.ToString()
字符型转换 转为字符串12345.ToString("n"); //生成 12,345.00
12345.ToString("C"); //生成 ¥12,345.00
12345.ToString("e"); //生成 1.234500e+004
12345.ToString("f4"); //生成 12345.0000
12345.ToString("x"); //生成 3039 (16进制)
12345.ToString("p"); //生成 1,234,500.00%
32、变量.Substring(参数1,参数2);
截取字串的一部分,参数1为左起始位数,参数2为截取几位。如:string s1 = str.Substring(0,2);
33.在自己的网站上登陆其他网站:(如果你的页面是通过嵌套方式的话,因为一个页面只能有一个FORM,这时可以导向另外一个页面再提交登陆信息)<SCRIPT language="javascript">
<!--
function gook(pws)
{
frm.submit();
}
//-->
</SCRIPT> <body leftMargin="0" topMargin="0" onload="javascript:gook()" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0">
<form name="frm" action=" http://220.194.55.68:6080/login.php?retid=7259 " method="post">
<tr>
<td>
<input id="f_user" type="hidden" size="1" name="f_user" runat="server">
<input id="f_domain" type="hidden" size="1" name="f_domain" runat="server">
<input class="box" id="f_pass" type="hidden" size="1" name="pwshow" runat="server">
<INPUT id="lng" type="hidden" maxLength="20" size="1" value="5" name="lng">
<INPUT id="tem" type="hidden" size="1" value="2" name="tem">
</td>
</tr>
</form>
文本框的名称必须是你要登陆的网页上的名称,如果源码不行可以用vsniffer 看看。
下面是获取用户输入的登陆信息的代码:string name;
name=Request.QueryString["EmailName"];
try
{
int a=name.IndexOf("@",0,name.Length);
f_user.Value=name.Substring(0,a);
f_domain.Value=name.Substring(a+1,name.Length-(a+1));
f_pass.Value=Request.QueryString["Psw"];
}
catch
{
Script.Alert("错误的邮箱!");
Server.Transfer("index.aspx");
}