npm启动项目出现gyp ERR! find VS could not use PowerShell to find Visual Studio 2017 or newer错误信息的解决方案

gyp ERR! find VS could not use PowerShell to find Visual Studio 2017 or newer, try re-running with '--loglevel silly' for more details

 

 

gyp ERR! find VS
gyp ERR! find VS msvs_version not set from command line or npm config
gyp ERR! find VS VCINSTALLDIR not set, not running in VS Command Prompt
gyp ERR! find VS checking VS2019 (16.3.29411.108) found at:
gyp ERR! find VS \"D:\\viso\"
gyp ERR! find VS - found \"Visual Studio C++ core features\"
gyp ERR! find VS - missing any VC++ toolset
gyp ERR! find VS could not find a version of Visual Studio 2017 or newer to use
gyp ERR! find VS looking for Visual Studio 2015
gyp ERR! find VS - not found
gyp ERR! find VS not looking for VS2013 as it is only supported up to Node.js 8
gyp ERR! find VS
gyp ERR! find VS **************************************************************
gyp ERR! find VS You need to install the latest version of Visual Studio
gyp ERR! find VS including the \"Desktop development with C++\" workload.
gyp ERR! find VS For more information consult the documentation at:
gyp ERR! find VS https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#on-windows

 

## 解决方案

第一种方案：

cnpm i -g windows-build-tools

第二种就是Node安装目录，有个install_tools.bat文件，可以直接运行进行安装。

 

引用：

1. https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#on-windows

2. https://github.com/Microsoft/nodejs-guidelines/blob/master/windows-environment.md#compiling-native-addon-modules