iOS:CALayer锚点的使用
CALayer层的位置主要和position和anchorPoint有关。其中它们在一起才能决定层在视图中的具体位置。
@property CGPoint position; //位置
@property CGPoint anchorPoint; //锚点
锚点的范围:(0.0~1.0)
具体的演示如下:
1、采用默认的锚点(0.5,0.5)
- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //添加子层 CALayer *subLayer = [[CALayer alloc]init]; //层的大小用bounds设置 subLayer.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100); subLayer.backgroundColor = [[UIColor redColor]CGColor]; //层的位置是靠position和anchorPoint共同确定的 subLayer.position = CGPointMake(100, 100); [self.view.layer addSublayer:subLayer]; }
演示结果:anchorPoint锚点在红色矩形的中心处
2、采用自定义的锚点(0.0,0.0)
- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //添加子层 CALayer *subLayer = [[CALayer alloc]init]; //层的大小用bounds设置 subLayer.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100); subLayer.backgroundColor = [[UIColor redColor]CGColor]; //层的位置是靠position和anchorPoint共同确定的 subLayer.position = CGPointMake(100, 100); //默认的锚点(0.5,0.5) //subLayer.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(0, 0); [self.view.layer addSublayer:subLayer]; }
演示结果:anchorPoint锚点在红色矩形的左上角转角这一点处
3、采用自定义的锚点(0.0,0.5)
- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //添加子层 CALayer *subLayer = [[CALayer alloc]init]; //层的大小用bounds设置 subLayer.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100); subLayer.backgroundColor = [[UIColor redColor]CGColor]; //层的位置是靠position和anchorPoint共同确定的 subLayer.position = CGPointMake(100, 100); //默认的锚点(0.5,0.5) subLayer.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(0, 0.5); [self.view.layer addSublayer:subLayer]; }
演示结果:anchorPoint锚点在红色矩形的上面一条边的中心处
4、采用自定义的锚点(0.5,0.0)
- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //添加子层 CALayer *subLayer = [[CALayer alloc]init]; //层的大小用bounds设置 subLayer.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100); subLayer.backgroundColor = [[UIColor redColor]CGColor]; //层的位置是靠position和anchorPoint共同确定的 subLayer.position = CGPointMake(100, 100); //默认的锚点(0.5,0.5) subLayer.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(0.5, 0); [self.view.layer addSublayer:subLayer]; }
演示结果:anchorPoint锚点在红色矩形的左边一条边的中心处
总结:
可以看出,层的位置光凭position是无法确定的,每一次anchorPoint锚点的不同,层的位置也就发生的了改变。所以,层的位置是有position和anchorPoint锚点共同决定的。
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