实验2

任务1
x1,y1 = 1.2,3.57
x2,y2 = 2.26,8.7
print('{:-^40}'.format('输出1'))
print('x1 = {},y1 = {}'.format(x1,y1))
print('x2 = {},y2 = {}'.format(x2,y2))
print('{:-^40}'.format('输出2'))
print('x1 = {:.1f},y1 = {:.1f}'.format(x1,y1))
print('x2 = {:.1f},y2 = {:.1f}'.format(x2,y2))
print('{:-^40}'.format('输出3'))
print('x1 = {:<15},y1 = {:<15}'.format(x1,y1))
print('x2 = {:<15},y2 = {:<15}'.format(x2,y2))

任务2

x = input('请输入字符串：')
y = x.upper()
print(y.replace('A',''))

任务3

name_list = ['david bowie', 'louis armstrong', 'leonard cohen', 'bob dylan','cocteau twins']
n = 1
for name in name_list:
    print(f'{n}:{name.title()}')
    n += 1

任务4

name_list = ['david bowie', 'louis armstrong', 'leonard cohen', 'bob dylan','cocteau twins']
n=1
name_list.sort()
for name in name_list:
    print(f'{n}.{name.title()}')
    n += 1

任务5

list = """The Zen of Python, by Tim Peters

Beautiful is better than ugly.
Explicit is better than implicit.
Simple is better than complex.
Complex is better than complicated.
Flat is better than nested.
Sparse is better than dense.
Readability counts.
Special cases aren't special enough to break the rules.
Although practicality beats purity.
Errors should never pass silently.
Unless explicitly silenced.
In the face of ambiguity, refuse the temptation to guess.
There should be one-- and preferably only one --obvious way to do it.
Although that way may not be obvious at first unless you're Dutch.
Now is better than never.
Although never is often better than *right* now.
If the implementation is hard to explain, it's a bad idea.
If the implementation is easy to explain, it may be a good idea.
Namespaces are one honking great idea -- let's do more of those!"""
print(len(list.splitlines()))
print(len(list.split()))
print(len(list))
print(list.count(""))

任务6

x=input('输入想要加入愿望清单的事情:')
y=input('输入想要加入愿望清单的事情:')
z=input('输入想要加入愿望清单的事情:')
print('{:-^50}'.format('我的愿望清单'))
print(x)
print(y)
print(z)

实验总结：掌握字符输出形式的控制，学会字符数据类型的统计，以及遍历输出等