operate XML file(update,delete)
XmlNodeList nodeList=xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore").ChildNodes;//获取bookstore节点的所有子节点
foreach(XmlNode xn in nodeList)//遍历所有子节点
{
XmlElement xe=(XmlElement)xn;//将子节点类型转换为XmlElement类型
if(xe.GetAttribute("genre")=="李赞红")//如果genre属性值为“李赞红”
{
xe.SetAttribute("genre","update李赞红");//则修改该属性为“update李赞红”
XmlNodeList nls=xe.ChildNodes;//继续获取xe子节点的所有子节点
foreach(XmlNode xn1 in nls)//遍历
{
XmlElement xe2=(XmlElement)xn1;//转换类型
if(xe2.Name=="author")//如果找到
{
xe2.InnerText="亚胜";//则修改
break;//找到退出来就可以了
}
}
break;
}
}
xmlDoc.Save("bookstore.xml");//保存
5.delete node in XML file
Sample1:
XmlNodeList xnl=xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore").ChildNodes;
foreach(XmlNode xn in xnl)
{
XmlElement xe=(XmlElement)xn;
if(xe.GetAttribute("genre")=="fantasy")
{
xe.RemoveAttribute("genre");//删除genre属性
}
else if(xe.GetAttribute("genre")=="update李赞红")
{
xe.RemoveAll();//删除该节点的全部内容
}
}
xmlDoc.Save("bookstore.xml");
the result is the following:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<bookstore>
<book ISBN="2-3631-4">
<title>Oberon's Legacy</title>
<author>Corets, Eva</author>
<price>5.95</price>
</book>
<book>
</book>
</bookstore>
Sample2:
XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument();
xmldoc.Load(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("user.config"));
XmlNodeList nodelist = xmldoc.SelectSingleNode("users").ChildNodes;
Boolean find = false;
foreach (XmlNode nd in nodelist)
{
XmlElement ele = (XmlElement)nd;
if (ele.GetAttribute("Login").ToString() == login)
{
//ele.RemoveAll();
////这样删除的话,会留下<user></user>这样的空值节点。
xmldoc.DocumentElement.RemoveChild(nd);
//这样删除的话 是把整个节点删除,不会留下<user></user>这样的空值节点了。
xmldoc.Save(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("user.config"));
return false;
}
}
the xml file is the following
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<bookstore>
<book genre="fantasy" ISBN="2-3631-4">
<title>Oberon's Legacy</title>
<author>Corets, Eva</author>
<price>5.95</price>
</book>
</bookstore>