andoid下的股票行情开发
1.信息类
1 public class SinaStockInfo { 2 3 /** 4 * Sina股票数据接口 以大秦铁路(股票代码:601006)为例,如果要获取它的最新行情,只需访问新浪的股票数据 5 * 接口:http://hq.sinajs.cn/list=sh601006这个url会返回一串文本,例如: 6 * 7 * var hq_str_sh601006="大秦铁路, 27.55, 27.25, 26.91, 27.55, 26.20, 26.91, 8 * 26.92, 22114263, 589824680, 4695, 26.91, 57590, 26.90, 14700, 26.89, 9 * 14300, 26.88, 15100, 26.87, 3100, 26.92, 8900, 26.93, 14230, 26.94, 10 * 25150, 26.95, 15220, 26.96, 2008-01-11, 15:05:32"; 11 * 12 * 这个字符串由许多数据拼接在一起,不同含义的数据用逗号隔开了,按照程序员的思路,顺序号从0开始。 0:”大秦铁路”,股票名字; 13 * 1:”27.55″,今日开盘价; 2:”27.25″,昨日收盘价; 3:”26.91″,当前价格; 4:”27.55″,今日最高价; 14 * 5:”26.20″,今日最低价; 6:”26.91″,竞买价,即“买一”报价; 7:”26.92″,竞卖价,即“卖一”报价; 15 * 8:”22114263″,成交的股票数,由于股票交易以一百股为基本单位,所以在使用时,通常把该值除以一百; 16 * 9:”589824680″,成交金额,单位为“元”,为了一目了然,通常以“万元”为成交金额的单位,所以通常把该值除以一万; 17 * 10:”4695″,“买一”申请4695股,即47手; 11:”26.91″,“买一”报价; 12:”57590″,“买二” 18 * 13:”26.90″,“买二” 14:”14700″,“买三” 15:”26.89″,“买三” 16:”14300″,“买四” 19 * 17:”26.88″,“买四” 18:”15100″,“买五” 19:”26.87″,“买五” 20 * 20:”3100″,“卖一”申报3100股,即31手; 21:”26.92″,“卖一”报价 (22, 23), (24, 25), 21 * (26,27), (28, 29)分别为“卖二”至“卖四的情况” 30:”2008-01-11″,日期; 31:”15:05:32″,时间; 22 */ 23 24 // 股票名字 25 public String mName; 26 // 今日开盘价 27 public float mTodayPrice; 28 // 昨日收盘价 29 public float mYestodayPrice; 30 // 当前价 31 public float mNowPrice; 32 // 今日最高价 33 public float mHighestPrice; 34 // 今日最低价 35 public float mLowestPrice; 36 // 买一价 37 public float mBuy1Price; 38 // 卖一价 39 public float mSell1Price; 40 // 成交股票数,单位“股”。100股为1手。 41 public long mTradeCount; 42 // 成交额,单位“元”。一般需要转换成“万元”。 43 public long mTradeMoney; 44 // 买单情况 45 public BuyOrSellInfo[] mBuy; 46 // 卖单情况 47 public BuyOrSellInfo[] mSell; 48 // 日期 49 public String mDate; 50 // 时间 51 public String mTime; 52 53 // 涨跌 = 现价 - 昨收 ; 54 // 涨幅 = 涨跌 / 昨收 ; 55 // 振幅 = (今日最高价 - 今日最低价)/昨收 56 57 private SinaStockInfo(String mName, float mTodayPrice, 58 float mYestodayPrice, float mNowPrice, float mHighestPrice, 59 float mLowestPrice, float mBuy1Price, float mSell1Price, 60 long mTradeCount, long mTradeMoney, BuyOrSellInfo[] mBuy, 61 BuyOrSellInfo[] mSell, String mDate, String mTime) { 62 super(); 63 this.mName = mName; 64 this.mTodayPrice = mTodayPrice; 65 this.mYestodayPrice = mYestodayPrice; 66 this.mNowPrice = mNowPrice; 67 this.mHighestPrice = mHighestPrice; 68 this.mLowestPrice = mLowestPrice; 69 this.mBuy1Price = mBuy1Price; 70 this.mSell1Price = mSell1Price; 71 this.mTradeCount = mTradeCount; 72 this.mTradeMoney = mTradeMoney; 73 this.mBuy = mBuy; 74 this.mSell = mSell; 75 this.mDate = mDate; 76 this.mTime = mTime; 77 } 78 79 @Override 80 public String toString() { 81 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); 82 sb.append("股票名称: " + mName + "\n"); 83 sb.append("今日开盘价: " + mTodayPrice + "元\n"); 84 sb.append("昨日收盘价: " + mYestodayPrice + "元\n"); 85 sb.append("当前股价: " + mNowPrice + "元\n"); 86 sb.append("今日最高价: " + mHighestPrice + "元\n"); 87 sb.append("今日最低价: " + mLowestPrice + "元\n"); 88 sb.append("今日交易量: " + mTradeCount + "股\n"); 89 sb.append("今日成交量: " + mTradeMoney + "元\n"); 90 91 BuyOrSellInfo[] buy = mBuy; 92 sb.append("买一:\n" + buy[0] + "\n"); 93 sb.append("买二:\n" + buy[1] + "\n"); 94 sb.append("买三:\n" + buy[2] + "\n"); 95 sb.append("买四:\n" + buy[3] + "\n"); 96 sb.append("买五:\n" + buy[4] + "\n"); 97 98 BuyOrSellInfo[] sell = mSell; 99 sb.append("卖一:\n" + sell[0] + "\n"); 100 sb.append("卖二:\n" + sell[1] + "\n"); 101 sb.append("卖三:\n" + sell[2] + "\n"); 102 sb.append("卖四:\n" + sell[3] + "\n"); 103 sb.append("卖五:\n" + sell[4] + "\n"); 104 105 sb.append("时间: " + mTime + "\n"); 106 sb.append("日期: " + mDate + "\n"); 107 108 return sb.toString(); 109 } 110 111 /** 自定义的转换异常类 */ 112 public static class ParseStockInfoException extends Exception { 113 public ParseStockInfoException() { 114 super("Parse StockInfo error!"); 115 } 116 } 117 118 /** 119 * http://hq.sinajs.cn/list=sz300114, 120 * <P> 121 * 将js数据转化为bean 122 * 123 * @param source 124 * 的格式为: 125 * <p> 126 * var hq_str_sz300114= 127 * "中航电测,67.930,65.250,61.250,71.500,60.500,61.240,61.250,6962845,453642618.970,4400,61.240,500,61.230,3000,61.220,13900,61.210,36290,61.200,27020,61.250,500,61.260,8080,61.300,3290,61.370,1228,61.380,2015-06-03,15:05:55,00" 128 * ; 129 * @return 130 * @throws ParseStockInfoException 131 */ 132 public static SinaStockInfo parseStockInfo(String source) 133 throws ParseStockInfoException { 134 source = source.substring(source.indexOf("\"") + 1, 135 source.lastIndexOf(",")); 136 String[] infoStr = source.split(","); 137 138 if (infoStr.length != 32) { 139 throw new ParseStockInfoException(); 140 } 141 142 final String name = infoStr[0]; 143 final float todayPrice = Float.parseFloat(infoStr[1]); 144 final float yestodayPrice = Float.parseFloat(infoStr[2]); 145 final float nowPrice = Float.parseFloat(infoStr[3]); 146 final float highestPrice = Float.parseFloat(infoStr[4]); 147 final float lowestPrice = Float.parseFloat(infoStr[5]); 148 final float buy1Price = Float.parseFloat(infoStr[6]); 149 final float sell1Price = Float.parseFloat(infoStr[7]); 150 final long tradeCount = Long.parseLong(infoStr[8]); 151 final long tradeMoney = Long.parseLong(infoStr[9]); 152 153 BuyOrSellInfo buy1 = new BuyOrSellInfo(Long.parseLong(infoStr[10]), 154 Float.parseFloat(infoStr[11])); 155 BuyOrSellInfo buy2 = new BuyOrSellInfo(Long.parseLong(infoStr[12]), 156 Float.parseFloat(infoStr[13])); 157 BuyOrSellInfo buy3 = new BuyOrSellInfo(Long.parseLong(infoStr[14]), 158 Float.parseFloat(infoStr[15])); 159 BuyOrSellInfo buy4 = new BuyOrSellInfo(Long.parseLong(infoStr[16]), 160 Float.parseFloat(infoStr[17])); 161 BuyOrSellInfo buy5 = new BuyOrSellInfo(Long.parseLong(infoStr[18]), 162 Float.parseFloat(infoStr[19])); 163 164 BuyOrSellInfo sell1 = new BuyOrSellInfo(Long.parseLong(infoStr[20]), 165 Float.parseFloat(infoStr[21])); 166 BuyOrSellInfo sell2 = new BuyOrSellInfo(Long.parseLong(infoStr[22]), 167 Float.parseFloat(infoStr[23])); 168 BuyOrSellInfo sell3 = new BuyOrSellInfo(Long.parseLong(infoStr[24]), 169 Float.parseFloat(infoStr[25])); 170 BuyOrSellInfo sell4 = new BuyOrSellInfo(Long.parseLong(infoStr[26]), 171 Float.parseFloat(infoStr[27])); 172 BuyOrSellInfo sell5 = new BuyOrSellInfo(Long.parseLong(infoStr[28]), 173 Float.parseFloat(infoStr[29])); 174 175 final String date = infoStr[30]; 176 final String time = infoStr[31]; 177 178 SinaStockInfo stockInfo = new SinaStockInfo(name, todayPrice, 179 yestodayPrice, nowPrice, highestPrice, lowestPrice, buy1Price, 180 sell1Price, tradeCount, tradeMoney, new BuyOrSellInfo[] { buy1, 181 buy2, buy3, buy4, buy5 }, new BuyOrSellInfo[] { sell1, 182 sell2, sell3, sell4, sell5 }, date, time); 183 184 return stockInfo; 185 186 } 187 188 /** 买单或卖单信息。 */ 189 static class BuyOrSellInfo { 190 // 数量。单位为“股”。100股为1手。 191 long mCount; 192 // 价格。 193 float mPrice; 194 195 public BuyOrSellInfo(long count, float price) { 196 mCount = count; 197 mPrice = price; 198 } 199 200 @Override 201 public String toString() { 202 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); 203 sb.append("数量: " + mCount + "股 "); 204 sb.append("价格: " + mPrice + "元"); 205 return sb.toString(); 206 } 207 } 208 }
2.客户端实例类
1 import java.io.BufferedInputStream; 2 import java.io.BufferedReader; 3 import java.io.IOException; 4 import java.io.InputStream; 5 import java.io.InputStreamReader; 6 import java.io.Reader; 7 import java.nio.charset.Charset; 8 import java.util.ArrayList; 9 import java.util.List; 10 11 import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient; 12 import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpException; 13 import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethod; 14 import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpStatus; 15 import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod; 16 17 import com.sina.stock.SinaStockInfo.ParseStockInfoException; 18 19 import android.R.string; 20 import android.graphics.Bitmap; 21 import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; 22 import android.text.TextUtils; 23 import android.util.Log; 24 25 /** 26 * 新浪数据获取客户端,提供个股行情查询、大盘指数查询、个股分时图、K线图等基本数据查询服务。 27 */ 28 public final class SinaStockClient { 29 30 private final static String STOCK_URL = "http://hq.sinajs.cn/list="; 31 32 private final static String STOCK_MINITE_URL = "http://image.sinajs.cn/newchart/min/n/"; 33 private final static String STOCK_DAILY_URL = "http://image.sinajs.cn/newchart/daily/n/"; 34 private final static String STOCK_WEEKLY_URL = "http://image.sinajs.cn/newchart/weekly/n/"; 35 private final static String STOCK_MONTHLY_URL = "http://image.sinajs.cn/newchart/monthly/n/"; 36 37 public final static int IMAGE_TYPE_MINITE = 0x85; 38 public final static int IMAGE_TYPE_DAILY = 0x86; 39 public final static int IMAGE_TYPE_WEEKLY = 0x87; 40 public final static int IMAGE_TYPE_MONTHLY = 0x88; 41 42 private final static int CONNECTION_TIMEOUT = 5000; 43 private final static int SO_TIMEOUT = 30000; 44 45 private HttpClient mHttpClient; 46 47 private static SinaStockClient mInstance; 48 private SinaStockClient(){ 49 mHttpClient = new HttpClient(); 50 51 mHttpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(CONNECTION_TIMEOUT); 52 mHttpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setSoTimeout(SO_TIMEOUT); 53 54 } 55 56 /** 57 * 获取客户端实例。 58 * 59 * @return SinaStockClient 60 */ 61 public synchronized static SinaStockClient getInstance() { 62 63 if(mInstance != null) { 64 return mInstance; 65 } 66 return new SinaStockClient(); 67 } 68 69 /** 70 * 通过股票代码,获取行情信息。 71 * 72 * @param stockCodes 73 * 股票代码数组。沪市股票代码以"sh+股票代码", 深市股票代码以"sz+股票代码"。 74 * 75 * @return 成功返回List<SinaStockInfo>,失败返回null。 76 * 77 * @throws IOException 78 * @throws HttpException 79 * @throws ParseStockInfoException 80 */ 81 public List<SinaStockInfo> getStockInfo(String[] stockCodes) throws HttpException, IOException, ParseStockInfoException { 82 String url = STOCK_URL + generateStockCodeRequest(stockCodes); 83 84 HttpMethod method = new GetMethod(url); 85 int statusCode = mHttpClient.executeMethod(method); 86 if(statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) { 87 method.releaseConnection(); 88 return null; 89 } 90 91 InputStream is = method.getResponseBodyAsStream(); 92 InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(new BufferedInputStream(is), Charset.forName("gbk")); 93 BufferedReader bReader = new BufferedReader(reader); 94 95 List<SinaStockInfo> list = parseSinaStockInfosFromReader(bReader); 96 bReader.close(); 97 method.releaseConnection(); 98 99 return list; 100 } 101 102 /** 103 * 获取股票分时图或K线图。 104 * 105 * @param stockCode 106 * 股票代码。沪市股票代码以"sh+股票代码", 深市股票代码以"sz+股票代码"。 107 * @param imageType 108 * 指明请求的图像类型。 109 * IMAGE_TYPE_MINITE 为分时图。 110 * IMAGE_TYPE_DAILY 为日K线图。 111 * IMAGE_TYPE_WEEKLY 为周K线图。 112 * IMAGE_TYPE_MONTHLY 为月K线图。 113 * @return 如果成功则返回Bitmap图像,失败返回null。 114 * @throws IOException 115 * @throws HttpException 116 */ 117 public Bitmap getStockImage(String stockCode, int imageType) throws HttpException, IOException { 118 String baseRequestUrl = null; 119 switch(imageType) { 120 case IMAGE_TYPE_MINITE: 121 baseRequestUrl = STOCK_MINITE_URL; 122 break; 123 case IMAGE_TYPE_DAILY: 124 baseRequestUrl = STOCK_DAILY_URL; 125 break; 126 case IMAGE_TYPE_WEEKLY: 127 baseRequestUrl = STOCK_WEEKLY_URL; 128 break; 129 case IMAGE_TYPE_MONTHLY: 130 baseRequestUrl = STOCK_MONTHLY_URL; 131 break; 132 } 133 134 if(TextUtils.isEmpty(baseRequestUrl)) { 135 return null; 136 } 137 138 String fullRequestUrl = baseRequestUrl + stockCode + ".gif"; 139 140 return getBitmapFromUrl(fullRequestUrl); 141 } 142 143 private String generateStockCodeRequest(String[] stockCodes){ 144 145 if(stockCodes == null || stockCodes.length == 0) { 146 return null; 147 } 148 149 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(stockCodes[0]); 150 final int length = stockCodes.length; 151 152 for(int i = 1; i != length; ++i) { 153 sb.append(','); 154 sb.append(stockCodes[i]); 155 } 156 157 return sb.toString(); 158 } 159 160 private List<SinaStockInfo> parseSinaStockInfosFromReader(BufferedReader reader) throws IOException, ParseStockInfoException { 161 162 ArrayList<SinaStockInfo> list = new ArrayList<SinaStockInfo>(10); 163 String sourceLine = null; 164 165 while((sourceLine = reader.readLine()) != null) { 166 list.add(SinaStockInfo.parseStockInfo(sourceLine)); 167 } 168 169 return list; 170 } 171 172 private Bitmap getBitmapFromUrl(String url) throws HttpException, IOException { 173 174 HttpMethod method = new GetMethod(url); 175 int statusCode = mHttpClient.executeMethod(method); 176 if(statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) { 177 method.releaseConnection(); 178 return null; 179 } 180 181 InputStream in = method.getResponseBodyAsStream(); 182 BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(in); 183 184 Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(bis); 185 186 bis.close(); 187 method.releaseConnection(); 188 189 return bm; 190 } 191 }
参考 http://www.blogjava.net/zh-weir/archive/2012/03/01/371105.html