BZOJ 1621: [Usaco2008 Open]Roads Around The Farm分岔路口
题目
1621: [Usaco2008 Open]Roads Around The Farm分岔路口
Time Limit: 5 Sec Memory Limit: 64 MBSubmit: 561 Solved: 407
[Submit][Status]
Description
约翰的N(1≤N≤1,000,000,000)只奶牛要出发去探索牧场四周的土地.她们将沿着一条路走,一直走到三岔路口(可以认为所有的路口都是这样的).这时候,这一群奶牛可能会分成两群,分别沿着接下来的两条路继续走.如果她们再次走到三岔路口,那么仍有可能继续分裂成两群继续走. 奶牛的分裂方式十分古怪:如果这一群奶牛可以精确地分成两部分,这两部分的牛数恰好相差K(1≤K≤1000),那么在三岔路口牛群就会分裂.否则,牛群不会分裂,她们都将在这里待下去,平静地吃草. 请计算,最终将会有多少群奶牛在平静地吃草.
Input
两个整数N和K.
Output
最后的牛群数.
Sample Input
6 2
INPUT DETAILS:
There are 6 cows and the difference in group sizes is 2.
INPUT DETAILS:
There are 6 cows and the difference in group sizes is 2.
Sample Output
3
OUTPUT DETAILS:
There are 3 final groups (with 2, 1, and 3 cows in them).
6
/ \
2 4
/ \
1 3
OUTPUT DETAILS:
There are 3 final groups (with 2, 1, and 3 cows in them).
6
/ \
2 4
/ \
1 3
HINT
6只奶牛先分成2只和4只.4只奶牛又分成1只和3只.最后有三群奶牛.
题解
直接模拟就行了,一旦奶牛数不足k+2或者奶牛数无法被分成x,x+k时中止。
代码
/*Author:WNJXYK*/ #include<cstdio> #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<string> #include<algorithm> #include<queue> #include<set> #include<map> using namespace std; #define LL long long #define Inf 2147483647 #define InfL 10000000000LL inline void swap(int &x,int &y){int tmp=x;x=y;y=tmp;} inline void swap(LL &x,LL &y){LL tmp=x;x=y;y=tmp;} inline int remin(int a,int b){if (a<b) return a;return b;} inline int remax(int a,int b){if (a>b) return a;return b;} inline LL remin(LL a,LL b){if (a<b) return a;return b;} inline LL remax(LL a,LL b){if (a>b) return a;return b;} int n,k; int solve(int x){ if (x<k+2 || (x+k)%2==1) return 1; return solve((x+k)/2)+solve((x-k)/2); } int main(){ scanf("%d%d",&n,&k); printf("%d\n",solve(n)); return 0; }