12. 矩阵中的路径

 

class Solution:
    def exist(self, board: List[List[str]], word: str) -> bool:
        def dfs(i, j, k):
            if not 0 <= i < len(board) or not 0 <= j < len(board[0]) or board[i][j] != word[k]: 
            　　  return False
            if k == len(word) - 1: 
　　　　　　　　　　return True
            tmp, board[i][j] = board[i][j], '/'
            res = dfs(i + 1, j, k + 1) or dfs(i - 1, j, k + 1) or dfs(i, j + 1, k + 1) or dfs(i, j - 1, k + 1)
            board[i][j] = tmp
            return res
        for i in range(len(board)):
            for j in range(len(board[0])):
                if dfs(i, j, 0): return True
        return False

 

链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/ju-zhen-zhong-de-lu-jing-lcof/solution/mian-shi-ti-12-ju-zhen-zhong-de-lu-jing-shen-du-yo/