[LeetCode-JAVA] Reverse Linked List I && II
题目I:
Reverse a singly linked list
思路:建立三个指针,一个用来维护链表头,另外两个再循环中,维护head的前一位和保存反转的后一位。
逐个反转,首先反转前两个,然后把前两个看成是一个,继续循环反转下去。
代码:
public class Solution { public ListNode reverseList(ListNode head) { ListNode dunmy = head; //维护初始链表头,用于判断循环结束 if(head == null || head.next == null) return head; ListNode pre = null; ListNode temp = null; while(dunmy.next != null){ pre = head; //记录当前节点 head = dunmy.next; temp = head.next; //保存next head.next = pre; dunmy.next = temp; } return head; } }
题目II:
Reverse a linked list from position m to n. Do it in-place and in one-pass.
For example:
Given 1->2->3->4->5->NULL
, m = 2 and n = 4,
return 1->4->3->2->5->NULL
.
Note:
Given m, n satisfy the following condition:
1 ≤ m ≤ n ≤ length of list.
思路:在I的基础上,没有太大的变化,找到开始的位置后,进行反转。
需要注意的是建立一个虚拟链表头,这样在连接的时候比较方便。
代码:
public class Solution { public ListNode reverseBetween(ListNode head, int m, int n) { ListNode pre = new ListNode(0); //虚拟链表头 pre.next = head; ListNode dunmy = pre; int len = n-m; while(m > 1){ // 找到反转的位置 head = head.next; pre = pre.next; m--; } pre.next = reverse(head, len); //进行连接 return dunmy.next; } public ListNode reverse(ListNode head, int n){ ListNode dunmy = head; if(head == null || head.next == null) return head; ListNode pre = null; ListNode temp = null; while(n > 0){ pre = head; head = dunmy.next; temp = head.next; head.next = pre; dunmy.next = temp; n--; } return head; } }