HDU-3790最短路径问题
题目
分析
先按距离求出最短路,再在最短路中找花费最小的路.
引申:多权最短路,在处理好主权的情况下,处理副权。
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<queue>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#define lson x<<1
#define rson x<<1|1
#define ll long long
#define rint register int
#define mid ((L + R) >> 1)
using namespace std;
template <typename xxx> inline void read(xxx &x) {
char c = getchar(),f = 1;x = 0;
for(;c ^ '-' && !isdigit(c);c = getchar());
if(c == '-') c = getchar(),f = -1;
for(;isdigit(c);c = getchar()) x = (x<<1) + (x<<3) + (c ^ '0');
x *= f;
}
template<typename xxx>void print(xxx x)
{
if(x<0){putchar('-');x=-x;}
if(x>9) print(x/10);
putchar(x%10+'0');
}
const int maxn = 100010;
const int inf = 0x7fffffff;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
struct edge{
int to,last,d,p;
}e[maxn<<1];
int head[maxn],tot;
inline void add(int from,int to,int d,int p) {
++tot;
e[tot].d = d;
e[tot].p = p;
e[tot].to = to;
e[tot].last = head[from];
head[from] = tot;
}
int n,m;
queue<int>q;
int dis[maxn],vis[maxn],num[maxn];
inline void spfa(int ks) {
for(rint i = 0;i <= n; ++i) dis[i] = inf,vis[i] = 0,num[i] = 0;
q.push(ks);dis[ks] = 0;num[ks] = 1;
while(q.size()) {
int x = q.front();q.pop();vis[x] = 0;
for(rint i = head[x]; i; i = e[i].last) {
if(dis[e[i].to] > dis[x] + e[i].d) {
dis[e[i].to] = dis[x] + e[i].d;
if(!vis[e[i].to]) {
num[e[i].to] = 1;
vis[e[i].to] = 1;
q.push(e[i].to);
}
}
else if(dis[e[i].to] == dis[x] + e[i].d) ++num[e[i].to];
}
}
}
int cost[maxn];
inline void ddfs(int ks) {
for(rint i = 0;i <= n; ++i) vis[i] = 0,cost[i] = inf;
q.push(ks);cost[ks] = 0;
while(q.size()) {
int x = q.front();q.pop();vis[x] = 0;
for(rint i = head[x]; i; i = e[i].last) {
if(dis[e[i].to] == dis[x] + e[i].d) {
if(cost[e[i].to] > cost[x] + e[i].p) {
cost[e[i].to] = cost[x] + e[i].p;
if(!vis[e[i].to]) {
vis[e[i].to] = 1;
q.push(e[i].to);
}
}
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
while(1) {
tot = 0;
memset(head,0,sizeof(head));
read(n);read(m);
if(!n && !m ) break;
for(rint i = 1;i <= m; ++i) {
int a,b,c,d;
read(a);read(b);read(c);read(d);
if(a == b) continue;
add(a,b,c,d);add(b,a,c,d);
}
int s,t;
read(s);read(t);
spfa(s);ddfs(s);
print(dis[t]),putchar(' '),print(cost[t]),putchar('\n');
}
return 0;
}
/*
*/