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System.Data.SqlTypes Namespace

http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.data.sqltypes.aspx

System.Data.SqlTypes Namespace 
The System.Data.SqlTypes namespace provides classes for native data types within SQL Server 2005. These classes provide a safer, faster alternative to the data types provided by the .NET Framework common language runtime (CLR). Using the classes in this namespace helps prevent type conversion errors caused by loss of precision. Because other data types are converted to and from SqlTypes behind the scenes, explicitly creating and using objects within this namespace also yields faster code.

Each data type in SqlTypes has its equivalent data type in SQL Server 2005, with the same underlying data representation. Many of them also have equivalent data types in the CLR. However, SqlDateTime, SqlDecimal, and SqlString have different underlying data structures with their corresponding .NET Framework data types.

The following table maps the members of the SqlTypes namespace to Microsoft SQL Server data types and to the members of the SqlDbType enumeration.

.NET Framework SqlTypes

Native SQL Server

.NET Framework SqlDbType

SqlBinary

binary, image, timestamp, varbinary

Binary, Image, TimeStamp, VarBinary

SqlBoolean

bit

Bit

SqlByte

tinyint

TinyInt

SqlDateTime

datetime, smalldatetime

DateTime, SmallDateTime

SqlDecimal

decimal

Decimal

SqlDouble

float

Float

SqlGuid

uniqueidentifier

UniqueIdentifier

SqlInt16

smallint

SmallInt

SqlInt32

int

Int

SqlInt64

bigint

BigInt

SqlMoney

money, smallmoney

Money, SmallMoney

SqlSingle

real

Real

SqlString

char, nchar, text, ntext, nvarchar, varchar

Char, NChar, Text, Ntext, NVarChar, VarChar

SqlXml

xml

Xml

ClassesClasses
  Class Description
Public class SqlAlreadyFilledException The SqlAlreadyFilledException class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class SqlBytes Represents a mutable reference type that wraps either a Buffer or a Stream.
Public class SqlChars SqlChars is a mutable reference type that wraps a Char array or a SqlString instance.
Public class SqlNotFilledException The SqlNotFilledException class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class SqlNullValueException The exception that is thrown when the Value property of a System.Data.SqlTypes structure is set to null.
Public class SqlTruncateException The exception that is thrown when you set a value into a System.Data.SqlTypes structure would truncate that value.
Public class SqlTypeException The base exception class for the System.Data.SqlTypes.
Public class SqlTypesSchemaImporterExtensionHelper The SqlTypesSchemaImporterExtensionHelper class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class SqlXml Represents XML data stored in or retrieved from a server.
Public class TypeBigIntSchemaImporterExtension The TypeBigIntSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeBinarySchemaImporterExtension The TypeBinarySchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeBitSchemaImporterExtension The TypeBitSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeCharSchemaImporterExtension The TypeCharSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeDateTimeSchemaImporterExtension The TypeDateTimeSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeDecimalSchemaImporterExtension The TypeDecimalSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeFloatSchemaImporterExtension The TypeFloatSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeIntSchemaImporterExtension The TypeIntSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeMoneySchemaImporterExtension The TypeMoneySchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeNCharSchemaImporterExtension The TypeNCharSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeNTextSchemaImporterExtension The TypeNTextSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeNumericSchemaImporterExtension The TypeNumericSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeNVarCharSchemaImporterExtension The TypeNVarCharSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeRealSchemaImporterExtension The TypeRealSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeSmallDateTimeSchemaImporterExtension The TypeSmallDateTimeSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeSmallIntSchemaImporterExtension The TypeSmallIntSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeSmallMoneySchemaImporterExtension The TypeSmallMoneySchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeTextSchemaImporterExtension The TypeTextSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeTinyIntSchemaImporterExtension The TypeTinyIntSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeUniqueIdentifierSchemaImporterExtension The TypeUniqueIdentifierSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeVarBinarySchemaImporterExtension The TypeVarBinarySchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeVarCharSchemaImporterExtension The TypeVarCharSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
Public class TypeVarImageSchemaImporterExtension The TypeVarImageSchemaImporterExtension class is not intended for use as a stand-alone component, but as a class from which other classes derive standard functionality.
StructuresStructures
  Structure Description
Public structure SqlBinary Represents a variable-length stream of binary data to be stored in or retrieved from a database.
Public structure SqlBoolean Represents an integer value that is either 1 or 0 to be stored in or retrieved from a database.
Public structure SqlByte Represents an 8-bit unsigned integer, in the range of 0 through 255, to be stored in or retrieved from a database.
Public structure SqlDateTime Represents the date and time data ranging in value from January 1, 1753 to December 31, 9999 to an accuracy of 3.33 milliseconds to be stored in or retrieved from a database. The SqlDateTime structure has a different underlying data structure from its corresponding .NET Framework type, DateTime, which can represent any time between 12:00:00 AM 1/1/0001 and 11:59:59 PM 12/31/9999, to the accuracy of 100 nanoseconds. SqlDateTime actually stores the relative difference to 00:00:00 AM 1/1/1900. Therefore, a conversion from "00:00:00 AM 1/1/1900" to an integer will return 0.
Public structure SqlDecimal Represents a numeric value between - 10^38 +1 and 10^38 - 1, with fixed precision and scale.
Public structure SqlDouble Represents a floating-point number within the range of -1.79E +308 through 1.79E +308 to be stored in or retrieved from a database.
Public structure SqlGuid Represents a GUID to be stored in or retrieved from a database.
Public structure SqlInt16 Represents a 16-bit signed integer to be stored in or retrieved from a database.
Public structure SqlInt32 Represents a 32-bit signed integer to be stored in or retrieved from a database.
Public structure SqlInt64 Represents a 64-bit signed integer to be stored in or retrieved from a database.
Public structure SqlMoney Represents a currency value ranging from -2 63 (or -922,337,203,685,477.5808) to 2 63 -1 (or +922,337,203,685,477.5807) with an accuracy to a ten-thousandth of currency unit to be stored in or retrieved from a database.
Public structure SqlSingle Represents a floating point number within the range of -3.40E +38 through 3.40E +38 to be stored in or retrieved from a database.
Public structure SqlString Represents a variable-length stream of characters to be stored in or retrieved from the database. SqlString has a different underlying data structure from its corresponding .NET Framework String data type. String always uses the default CultureInfo from the current thread, but SqlString contains its own locale Id and compare flags. The comparison result of two SqlString structures is independent of operating system and current thread locale.

posted on 2007-04-10 11:42  乌生鱼汤  阅读(374)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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